DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
BCMR Docket No. 2010-084
FINAL DECISION
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section 425 of
title 14 of the United States Code. The Chair docketed the case after receiving the applicant’s
completed application on January 27, 2010, and assigned it to staff member J. Andrews to pre-
pare the decision for the Board as required by 33 C.F.R. § 52.61(c).
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated October 21, 2010, is approved and signed by the three duly
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant asked the Board to correct his record so that he will receive a Zone A
selective reenlistment bonus (SRB) calculated with a multiple of 2.0 and based on 72 months of
newly obligated service for reenlisting for 6 years on February 27, 2008. He alleged that on Feb-
ruary 2, 2007, he was erroneously told that he had to reenlist for at least 3 years because his
enlistment was ending on April 27, 2007. He alleged that if properly counseled, he would have
extended his prior enlistment for just 1 year, from February 27, 2007, to February 26, 2008. He
alleged that a 1-year extension was authorized under Article 1.G.15.a. of the Personnel Manual.
The applicant further alleged that since he advanced to MK2 on August 1, 2007, he could
have reenlisted for 6 years on February 27, 2008, for a Zone A SRB under ALCOAST 304/07,
which authorized a Zone A multiple of 2 for MK2s. Instead, because of the erroneous advice, he
reenlisted for 3 years on February 27, 2007, and when he was due to transfer in the summer of
2008, he was advised to sign a 6-year extension contract for a Zone B SRB on May 22, 2008,
because the extension would become effective on February 27, 2010, by which date he was in
Zone B. Therefore, he alleged, because of the erroneous advice he received in February 2007, he
missed the chance to receive a Zone A SRB.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
The applicant enlisted for 4 years on April 28, 2003, through April 27, 2007. On
February 2, 2007, he signed a Career Intentions Worksheet, which shows that he acknowledged
having received SRB counseling (although there is no Page 7 documenting SRB counseling) and,
given the option of extending his enlistment for 2 to 6 years or reenlisting from 3 to 6 years, he
planned to reenlist for 3 years. On February 27, 2007, the applicant reenlisted for 3 years,
through February 26, 2010, and sold 30 days of leave. At the time, he was still an MK3 and so
not eligible for an SRB. The Coast Guard’s database mistakenly shows that this 3-year
reenlistment ran from April 28, 2007, through April 27, 2010.
On August 1, 2007, the applicant advanced to MK2. On May 22, 2008, he was counseled
about his SRB eligibility on a Page 7 and extended his 3-year enlistment for another 6 years,
from February 27, 2010, through February 26, 2016, to obligate service for a transfer and to
receive a Zone B SRB calculated with a multiple of 1.5 under ALCOAST 304/07 and based on
72 months of newly obligated service. At the time, the Zone A SRB multiple for MK2s was 2.0.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On June 3, 2010, the Judge Advocate General (JAG) submitted an advisory opinion in
which he recommended that the Board grant relief by voiding the 6-year extension contract and
reenlisting the applicant for 6 years on May 22, 2008, for a Zone A SRB calculated with a
multiple of 2.0 and based on 50 months of newly obligated service.
The JAG also alleged that the applicant should have been counseled that he could reenlist
for 6 years for a Zone A SRB based on 10 months of newly obligated service with a multiple of
1.7 on his 6th anniversary, April 28, 2009, but was not. The JAG did not address the applicant’s
allegation that he could have extended his enlistment for just 1 year in February 2007.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On July 26, 2010, the applicant informed the Board that he agreed with the JAG’s
recommendation.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
1.
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1552.
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the applicant’s
military record and submissions, the Coast Guard’s submission, and applicable law:
The applicant was timely.
The applicant alleged that the Coast Guard erred by requiring him to reenlist for 3
years on February 27, 2007, and by advising him to extend his enlistment for a Zone B SRB on
May 22, 2008. The Board begins its analysis in every case by presuming that the disputed
information in the applicant’s military record is correct as it appears in his record, and the
applicant bears the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that the disputed
2.
information is erroneous or unjust.1 Absent evidence to the contrary, the Board presumes that
Coast Guard officials and other Government employees have carried out their duties “correctly,
lawfully, and in good faith.”2
3.
Article 1.G.15.a.1. of the Personnel Manual in effect in February 2007 (Change
40) stated that members could extend their enlistments “[f]or any number of full years not less
than two nor greater than six years, when requested by the member.” Article 1.G.15.a.4. stated
that in specific cases, the Commander of the Personnel Command could authorize an extension
for just one year. Article 1.G.2.a.1. stated that members with less than 10 years of service could
reenlist for periods of 3 to 6 years. The applicant alleged that he was erroneously required to
reenlist for 3 years in February 2007. However, his Career Intentions Worksheet clearly showed
his option to extend his enlistment for just 2 years, in lieu of reenlisting, but he reenlisted for 3
years. In addition, although the applicant alleged that if properly counseled, he would have
extended his enlistment for just 1 year, under Article 1.G.15.a.1., the normal minimum extension
at the request of an individual whose enlistment was ending was 2 years, and he has not shown
that the Personnel Command would have approved a shorter extension. In light of his worksheet
showing that he voluntarily reenlisted for 3 years in February 2007, the Board sees no reason to
void his February 27, 2007, reenlistment. However, the database erroneously shows that his 3-
year reenlistment ended on April 27, 2010, so this error should be corrected because a 3-year
reenlistment contract signed on February 27, 2007, ends on February 26, 2010.
4.
Under Article 3.C.4. of the Personnel Manual, on May 22, 2008, the applicant
was still in Zone A because he had less than 6 years of service. However, his 3-year reenlistment
ran through February 26, 2010, by which time he was in Zone B. Under ALCOAST 304/07, in
May 2008, MK2s were eligible for a Zone A SRB multiple of 2.0 or a Zone B SRB multiple of
1.5. Therefore, on May 22, 2008, the applicant was authorized either to reenlist for a Zone A
SRB with a multiple of 2.0 or sign an extension contract that would become operative in his
Zone B and thus earn him a Zone B SRB with a multiple of 1.5.
5.
On May 22, 2008, the applicant had previously obligated service running through
February 26, 2010. Therefore, any SRB he received for reenlisting would be reduced by the 22
months remaining to run on his prior enlistment because, under Article 3.C.7. of the Personnel
Manual, SRBs are paid only for months of service newly obligated under the new contract.
Thus, if the applicant had reenlisted for 6 years (72 months) on May 22, 2008, he would have
received a Zone A SRB based on just 50 months of newly obligated service. By extending his
enlistment for 6 years, he forwent his Zone A SRB but became entitled to a Zone B SRB based
on 72 months of newly obligated service.
6.
Under Article 3.C.7. of the Personnel Manual, SRBs are calculated by multiplying
(a) the member’s monthly basic pay on the date of reenlistment or the operative date of the
extension by (b) the authorized SRB multiple by (c) the number of months of newly obligated
service and then (d) dividing that product by 12. Using this formula, it appears that if the
applicant had reenlisted for 6 years on May 22, 2008, he would have received a Zone A SRB of
1 33 C.F.R. § 52.24(b).
2 Arens v. United States, 969 F.2d 1034, 1037 (Fed. Cir. 1992); Sanders v. United States, 594 F.2d 804, 813 (Ct. Cl.
1979).
about $18,000, whereas by extending his enlistment for 6 years, he forwent the Zone A SRB but
received a Zone B SRB of about $23,000. Therefore, it appears that on May 22, 2008, the
applicant, not unreasonably, signed the contract that would get him the largest SRB.
7.
The Board notes that the JAG alleged that the applicant should also have been
advised of his Zone A SRB eligibility on his 6th anniversary, April 28, 2009, pursuant to Article
3.C.9. of the Personnel Manual, which authorizes commanding officers to reenlist members on
their 6th anniversary for either a Zone A or Zone B SRB. However, under Article 3.C.4. of the
Personnel Manual, members may only receive one SRB per zone. Therefore, if the applicant had
reenlisted for 6 years for a Zone A SRB on May 22, 2008—obligating service through May 21,
2014—he could not have reenlisted for another Zone A SRB on his 6th anniversary. In addition,
having previously obligated service through February 26, 2016, for his Zone B SRB, he could
not reenlist for 6 years for a Zone A SRB on his 6th anniversary because there would be no
newly obligated service under the latter contract. However, if the applicant had reenlisted for a
Zone A SRB on May 22, 2008, he could have reenlisted for 6 years for a Zone B SRB on the
anniversary, but the SRB would be based on just 11 months of newly obligated service from
May 22, 2014—the end of his enlistment—to April 27, 2015, the end of a 6-year reenlistment
signed on his 6th anniversary, April 28, 2009. Under the formula for calculating SRBs in Article
3.C.7., this Zone B SRB would have been about $2,500. There is no Page 7 in the applicant’s
record documenting SRB counseling on his 6th anniversary, but since he had already extended
his enlistment through February 26, 2016, to receive a Zone B SRB and so could not reenlist for
just 6 years, through April 27, 2015, to receive a Zone A SRB, he was not actually eligible for an
SRB on his 6th anniversary.
It is not clear to the Board that the Coast Guard has erred in this case with regard
to the applicant’s SRB eligibility. He acknowledged having been counseled about SRBs in
February 2007, when he was not actually eligible for an SRB. On May 22, 2008, he was
properly counseled on a Page 7 about his SRB eligibility, and he extended his enlistment to
receive the largest SRB for which he was then eligible. This was a Zone B SRB, and in taking it
he lost the opportunity to reenlist for a Zone A SRB, but as stated in finding 6, above, the Zone B
SRB was significantly larger than the Zone A SRB he would have received. The JAG has
recommended granting relief, and the applicant agreed, but it appears to the Board that if the
relief recommended by the JAG is granted, the applicant may actually lose money. However, the
applicant may prefer to get the Zone A SRB he could have received on May 22, 2008, and hope
for a larger Zone B SRB in the future, or get the Zone A SRB and a small Zone B SRB for a 6th
anniversary reenlistment and have less obligated service. Only he can make that decision.
8.
9.
Although the applicant received SRB counseling on May 22, 2008, it appears that
he may not have understood his options on that date. Accordingly, partial relief should be
granted. The applicant should be counseled about SRBs, about his options under this order, and
about the amount of the SRBs he might receive under this order, and he should be allowed to
choose among the following options which might have occurred:
He could, as he did, forgo his Zone A SRB by extending his enlistment for 6 years,
through February 26, 2016, for a Zone B SRB worth approximately $23,000.
He could have reenlisted for 6 years for a Zone A SRB based on 50 months of newly
obligated service, which would total about $18,000, and then he could have reenlisted for
6 years on his 6th anniversary for a Zone B SRB of about $2,500. Under this scenario,
his Zone A and B SRBs would add up to about $20,500, which is less than the Zone B
SRB he is already entitled to, but he would have obligated service only through April 27,
2015.
He could have reenlisted for 6 years for the Zone A SRB of about $18,000, and then not
reenlisted for the small Zone B SRB on his 6th anniversary but waited to see if a larger
Zone B SRB would be authorized for his rating prior to his 10th active duty anniversary,
which will be April 28, 2013. However, the Board notes in this regard that no SRBs are
authorized at this time, and it is not known whether another Zone B SRB will be
authorized for the applicant’s rating prior to April 28, 2013. By taking this option, the
applicant would risk accepting the smaller Zone A SRB and having no Zone B SRB
authorized for his rating in the future.
The Board notes that if the applicant has already been paid the Zone B SRB for his 6-year
extension contract, choosing option (b) or (c) above could result in a recoupment of part of his
bonus.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES APPEAR ON NEXT PAGE]
ORDER
The application of xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, USCG, for correction of his military record
is granted in part as follows:
The Coast Guard shall correct its database to show that the 3-year reenlistment that he
signed on February 27, 2007, ran through February 26, 2010, rather than April 27, 2010, and that
his 6-year extension dated May 22, 2008, became operative on February 27, 2010. In addition,
within 90 days of the date of this decision, the Coast Guard shall counsel him about SRBs, about
his options under this order, and about the amount of the SRBs he could receive pursuant to this
order, and shall, at his discretion, either
(a) make no other corrections to his record so that he will be entitled to the Zone B SRB
noted on his May 22, 2008, 6-year extension contract;
(b) void the May 22, 2008, 6-year extension contract, reenlist him for 6 years on May 22,
2008, for a Zone A SRB under ALCOAST 304/07, and reenlist him again on his 6th
active duty anniversary for a Zone B SRB under ALCOAST 286/08; or
(c) void the May 22, 2008, 6-year extension contract, and reenlist him for 6 years on May 22,
2008, for a Zone A SRB under ALCOAST 304/07.
If he does not choose option (b) or (c) above, the status quo under option (a) shall prevail.
The Coast Guard shall pay him any amount that may become due as a result of any correction
made to his record pursuant to this order.
Dorothy J. Ulmer
Paul B. Oman
Philip B. Busch
SRBs vary according to the length of each member’s active duty service, the number of months of service newly obligated by the reenlistment or extension of enlistment contract, and the need of the Coast Guard for personnel with the member’s particular skills, which is reflected in the “multiple” of the SRB authorized for the member’s skill/rating, which is published in an ALCOAST. His record does not On July 1, 2007, the applicant reported for duty to Station Miami Beach, and on July 7th...
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of the Personnel Manual, SRBs are calculated on the member’s basic pay as of the day before the date of reenlistment. Therefore, the maximum Zone A SRB the applicant could have received on his 6th anniversary was $16,803.00 ((SRB multiple 2) x ($1,680.30 monthly basic pay) x (60 months of newly obligated service) ÷ 12). Under ALCOAST 283/06, which was in effect on the applicant’s 10th anniversary, he was eligible for a Zone B SRB calculated with a multiple of 0.5 and the monthly basic pay...
of the Personnel Manual, SRBs are calculated on the member’s basic pay as of the day before the date of reenlistment. Therefore, the maximum Zone A SRB the applicant could have received on his 6th anniversary was $16,803.00 ((SRB multiple 2) x ($1,680.30 monthly basic pay) x (60 months of newly obligated service) ÷ 12). Under ALCOAST 283/06, which was in effect on the applicant’s 10th anniversary, he was eligible for a Zone B SRB calculated with a multiple of 0.5 and the monthly basic pay...
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