IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 21 August 2014
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20140001461
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests an exception to policy to transfer educational benefits under the Transfer of Educational Benefits (TEB) provision of the Post-9/11 GI Bill to his family members.
2. The applicant states he was not notified that he had to transfer his education benefits to his dependents prior to retirement.
3. The applicant provides no additional evidence.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. The applicant completed over 22 years of active duty service and he retired from the Regular Army on 28 February 2011.
3. His record contains a DD Form 2648 (Preseparation Counseling Checklist for Active Component Service Members) prepared at Fort Lewis, WA on 12 January 2010. Item 13 (Education/Training) contains an "X" in the YES column which indicates the applicant was briefed on applicable Education Benefits.
4. Department of Defense (DOD) Directive-Type Memorandum (DTM) 09-003, dated 22 June 2009, established the criteria for eligibility and transfer of unused educational benefits to eligible family members.
a. Eligible individuals include members of the Armed Forces on or after 1 August 2009 who, at the time of the approval of their request to transfer entitlement to educational assistance under this section, are eligible for the Post-9/11 GI Bill, and:
b. have at least 6 years of service in the Armed Forces on the date of election and agree to serve 4 additional years in the Armed Forces from the date of election; or
c. have at least 10 years of service in the Armed Forces (active duty and/or Selected Reserve) on the date of election, are precluded by either standard policy (service or DOD) or statute from committing to 4 additional years, and agree to serve for the maximum amount of time allowed by such policy or statute; or
d. were or became retirement eligible during the period 1 August 2009 through 1 August 2013. (A service member is considered to be retirement eligible if he or she has completed 20 years of active duty or 20 qualifying years of Reserve service.) For those individuals who had an approved retirement date after 1 August 2009 and before 1 July 2010, no additional service was required. For those individuals eligible for retirement:
* on or after 1 August 2009 and before 1 August 2010, 1 year of additional service was required
* on or after 1 August 2010 and before 1 August 2011, 2 years of additional service was required
* on or after 1 August 2011 and before 1 August 2012, 3 years of additional service was required
5. The policy further states the Secretaries of the Military Departments will provide counseling on Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits to active duty participants and members of the Reserve Components with qualifying active duty service prior to separation or release from active duty and document accordingly.
6. During the implementation phase of the program (the first 90 days), many Soldiers were unaware of the requirements for transferring Post-9/11 GI Bill education benefits. The Army, DOD, and VA initiated a massive public campaign that generated major communications through military, public, and social media venues on the Post-9/11 GI Bill and transfer of benefits.
7. Requests for TEB to eligible dependents must be submitted through a Defense Manpower Data Center (DMDC) web application.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. The available evidence does not support the applicant's request for correction of his record to show he submitted a timely application to transfer his Post-9/11 GI Bill education benefits to his dependents.
2. Information on the Post-9/11 GI Bill was widely available when the applicant retired more than a year after the implementation of the program, and, as part of his retirement processing, he was required to receive counseling on his Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits. He has not provided any documentary evidence indicating he was improperly counseled or that he was never counseled.
3. He could have applied for TEB at any time from 1 August 2009 until his retirement on 28 February 2011 (although it appears he may have incurred an additional service obligation). There is no evidence that he followed the established procedure by submitting an application through the DMDC TEB web application while he was on active duty. This was a well-established and well-publicized procedure, and it remains the only way to apply for TEB.
4. In the absence of evidence indicating the applicant was unfairly deprived of the opportunity to apply for TEB prior to retiring, there is an insufficient basis upon which to grant the requested relief.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
____x___ ___x____ ____x ___ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
___________x____________
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20140001461
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