AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-00570
COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: YES
IN THE MATTER OF:
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His official records be corrected to show that he was medically
retired due to a Service connected disability.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His discharge was improper because, per Air Force Regulations,
his is totally disabled, yet he was denied an evaluation by a
Medical Evaluation Board (MEB) or Physical Evaluation Board
(PEB) that would have resulted in his being retired for medical
reasons. He felt pressured by his leadership into retiring
before his medical issues were resolved. He requested a full
evaluation by the Office of the Inspector General and a full
congressional intervention, but nothing was done in regard to an
MEB.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant initially entered the U.S. Army on 2 Mar 88,
separated on 25 Feb 94, and entered the Puerto Rico Army
National Guard (ARNG) on 6 Dec 94.
The applicant transferred to the Puerto Rico Air National Guard
(PRANG) on 2 Mar 99.
On 16 Sep 08, the applicant received a DA Form 2173, Statement
of Medical Examination and Duty Status, recommending that his
“Moderate Sleep Apnea” be considered in the line of duty. This
form was never completed/signed.
The applicant voluntarily retired on 30 Apr 11, was furnished an
Honorable Discharge Certificate, and was credited with 20 years
15 days of active service.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are
described in the letter prepared by the Air Force office of
primary responsibility, which is included at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial, indicating
there is no evidence of an error or injustice. The applicant
was indeed evaluated and treated for a number of medical
ailments, most if not all of which were addressed either
surgically [hernia repairs, uvuloplasty] or medically [physical
therapy, pain modulating medications] through specialty
consultations and counseling; however, none of these conditions
was considered duty-limiting to the extent [in duration,
severity, or impact upon the performance of duties] that
warranted a medical reason for release from military service.
Although the applicant raised the question as to whether the
threshold for conducting an MEB was met and/or later ignored,
what is very clear from the record is the applicant received
timely evaluations and referrals for all of his presented
medical complaints. Among those conditions, the single one the
record indicates may have warranted MEB action is the case of
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). However, it should be noted that
at or about the time of the applicant’s release from military
service attitudes regarding fitness for duty for individuals
with OSA who required Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
had changed dramatically to the extent that the condition
was/and is no longer considered career-ending; and in the
applicant’s case would likely have resulted in retention with a
waiver or an assignment limitation code. Although first
diagnosed with OSA while on active orders in 2008, this does not
automatically establish a condition with or permanent
aggravation by military service; regardless if serving during a
period of 31 days or more at the time of diagnosis. Again, no
evidence is provided to indicate either the applicant’s OSA or
his diabetes was found to be in the line of duty. Addressing
the
medical
separation/retirement, the military DES, established to maintain
a fit and vital force, can by law, under Title 10, United States
Code (U.S.C.), only offer compensation for those service
incurred [or permanently aggravated] diseases or injuries which
specifically rendered a member unfit for continued active
service and were the cause for career termination; and then only
for the degree of impairment present at the time of separation
and not based upon future occurrences. Department of Defense
Instruction (DoDI), Physical Disability Evaluation, paragraph
E3.P3.2.1., reads: “A Service member shall be considered unfit
when the evidence establishes that the member, due to physical
disability, is unable to reasonably perform the duties of his or
her office, grade, rank, or rating (hereafter called duties) to
include duties during a remaining period of Reserve obligation.”
In the case under review, it could not be established that the
applicant was unable to reasonably perform his military duties
applicant’s
for
implicit
desire
2
due to one or more medical conditions during his military
service. Moreover, under paragraph E3.P3.3.3., it states: “If
the evidence establishes that the Service member adequately
performed his or her duties until the time the Service member
was referred for physical evaluation; the member may be
considered fit for duty even though medical evidence indicates
questionable physical ability to continue to perform duties.”
Further, paragraph E3.P3.3.4. states: “Regardless of the
presence of illness or injury, inadequate performance of duty,
by itself, shall not be considered as evidence of unfitness due
to physical disability unless it is established that there is a
cause and effect relationship between the two factors.“ The
Medical Consultant found no medical condition that established
(or should have established) a cause and effect relationship
with the termination of the applicant’s service or was an
alternative reason for his release from military service.
Finally, although the applicant was evaluated and treated for a
number of episodic illnesses or injuries during his military
service, none were shown to have interfered with his military
service to the extent or duration that warranted placement on
Medical Hold or for an MEB and processing through the DES. The
applicant has not met the burden of proof that warrants the
desired change of the record.
A complete copy of the complete Medical Consultant’s evaluation
is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 8 Jan 13 for review and comment within 30 days. As
of this date, no response has been received by this office
(Exhibit D).
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
notice of the applicant’s complete submission in judging the
merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinion and
recommendation of the AFBCMR Medical Consultant and adopt his
rationale as the basis for our conclusion the applicant has not
been the victim of an error of injustice. Therefore, in the
absence an evidence establishing an unfitting medical condition
3
prior to his retirement, we find no basis to recommend granting
the relief sought in this application.
4. The applicant’s case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably
considered.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-00570 in Executive Session on 20 Feb 13, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 5 Jan 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant,
dated 4 Jan 13.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 8 Jan 13.
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Panel Chair
4
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