RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-00254
COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: YES
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. She be granted a medical evaluation board (MEB) and be
retired for physical disability, instead of being voluntarily
transferred to the Individual Ready Reserve (IRR), effective
6 Jun 09.
2. By amendment, she alternatively requests that her records be
corrected to reflect that she was found physically disqualified
for reserve duty and permitted to apply for transfer to the
retired reserve to await retired pay at age 60 in lieu of her
voluntary transfer to the IRR.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
She was forced to leave the Air Force Reserve due to her
illnesses when she should have been recommended for an MEB due
to her shoulder surgery and other medical conditions. However,
she was instead labeled a poor performer and threatened with an
adverse officer performance report (OPR) if she did not
voluntarily request a transfer from the unit. The complications
from her shoulder surgery and subsequent hospitalization caused
her to miss reserve duty and caused her chronic fatigue,
negatively impacting her duty performance.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicants military personnel records indicate she served
in an Air Force Reserve unit as a traditional (part-time)
reserve member during the matter under review.
On 3 Oct 09, the applicant was issued an AF Form 469, Duty
Limiting Condition Report, establishing duty and mobility
restrictions which limited her to performing only annual
training (AT) and unit training assemblies (UTA) at home
station. She was also restricted from running any distance
greater than 0.1 miles, pushing or pulling from the body in a
repetitive manner, bending at the waist in a repetitive manner,
lifting greater than 5 pounds with her right arm, overhead
working with her right arm, and immunizations.
On 26 Oct 09, the applicant was relieved of her assignment and
transferred to the IRR, effective 4 Oct 09. According to
information extracted from the military personnel data system
(MilPDS), the applicant was credited with a satisfactory year of
service with the closeout of her retention/retirement (R/R) year
9 Jun 09 through 8 Jun 10 and attained 15 years of satisfactory
reserve service.
The Military Disability Evaluation System (DES), can, by law,
only offer compensation for and when a service-incurred illness,
disease, or injury rendered a member unfit for continued service
and was the cause for career termination; and then only for the
degree of impairment present at the snap shot time of release
from military service and not based on future changes or events.
In accordance with AFI 36-3212, Ready Reserve members who are
medically disqualified for impairments unrelated to the member's
military status and performance of duty shall be afforded the
opportunity to enter the disability system for a determination
of fitness only but shall not be afforded disability benefits.
In accordance with Title 10 United States Code (USC), Section
12731b, a member of the Selected Reserve who has completed at
least 15, and less than 20, years of qualifying reserve service,
who no longer meets the qualifications for membership in the
Selected Reserve solely because of physical disability (does not
have to be service-incurred), will be eligible for transfer to
the reserve retired list to await retired pay at age 60.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFRC/SGP recommends denial of the applicants request for a
medical evaluation board (MEB) and medical retirement,
indicating the applicants request for a MEB would require
evidence indicating the condition for which she feels she is
medically unfit and deserving of a medical retirement was
incurred or aggravated in a military status. However, there is
no indication the shoulder surgery during which she contracted a
bacterial infection occurred in a military status, thus a line
of duty (LOD) determination was not required or completed.
Without an indication of service connection, the applicant would
not be entitled to an MEB and potential medical retirement. The
applicants petition raises some significant non-medical issues
and accusations that are well outside the scope of the Air Force
Reserve Command Surgeons Office; however, without any evidence
that her medical conditions were incurred or aggravated in the
line of duty, retirement for physical disability would be
inappropriate.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANTS RESPONSE TO AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Counsel agrees that an MEB may not be appropriate in this case;
however, he is absolutely certain that the provisions of Title
10 USC 12731b do apply. This provision creates a special rule
for reservists with physical disabilities not incurred in the
LOD and allows for their retirement if they have attained at
least 15 years of service. In the case of a member of the
Selected Reserve who no longer meets the qualifications for
membership in the Selected Reserve solely because the member is
unfit because of physical disability, the Secretary concerned
may, for the purpose of Section 12731 of this title, determine
to treat the member as having met the service requirement and
provide the member notification required if the member completed
at least 15 years, but not less than 20 years of qualifying
service for retirement purposes. The evidence clearly indicates
the applicant served more than 15 years of qualifying service
before transferring to the IRR on 26 Oct 09. The inquiry then
becomes whether she was unfit for duty during this 15 year
period. In fact she was, but this fact was ignored by her
command and appropriate processing for separation due to her
un1itting condition was not done. What should have occurred was
the referral of applicant for a "Fit for Duty" determination.
This determination with a consequent finding of "unfit" would
have initiated her separation due to disability not in the line
of duty. This in turn would have triggered 10 USC § 12371 and
the applicant's age 60 year retirement The applicant reported
multiple physical concerns while serving and these conditions
rendered her unfit as evidenced by the medical profile issued
just before her transfer to the IRR in Oct 09. What is of
particular importance in this case is that ARPC determined that
she was permanently disqualified due to medical conditions. It
is patently clear that before 29 Oct 09, she was unfit for duty,
had more than 15 years of qualifying service and should have
been separated with 60 year retirement. ARPC fully recognized
the unfitting nature of applicant's conditions that existed in
2009 and neither the Air Force nor this Board can properly find
that applicant was not entitled to 60 year retirement.
A complete copy of Counsels response, with attachments is at
Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice with respect
to the applicants request for a medical evaluation board (MEB)
and retirement for physical disability. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the
case; however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of
the Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its
rationale as the basis for our conclusion the applicant has not
been the victim of an error or injustice with respect to her
request for an MEB and disability retirement. Therefore, in the
absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
4. Notwithstanding the above, sufficient relevant evidence has
been presented to demonstrate the existence of an error or
injustice with respect to the applicants request that her
record be corrected to show that she was physically disqualified
and transferred to the retired reserve. In this respect, we
note the applicant has provided documentation indicating that
she suffered from a variety of non-duty related ailments that
apparently limited her ability to perform her military duties
over the last several months of service. While we do not find
the evidence presented sufficient to conclude that she was
somehow coerced into voluntarily transferring from her reserve
unit to the individual ready reserve (IRR), we believe that a
preponderance of the evidence indicates that her non-duty
related ailments should have rendered her disqualified for
continued service. In this respect, we note the applicant was
issued a duty limiting condition report just prior to her
transfer to the IRR that placed her under significant duty and
mobility restrictions. Additionally, we note the applicant has
provided documentation indicating that shortly after her
transfer to the IRR, she was considered for an assignment to
another reserve unit, but found physically disqualified for said
assignment. Therefore, in view of the above, in the interest of
justice, we find it reasonable to conclude that her ailments
would have rendered her disqualified for continued service and,
in view of the fact she ultimately attained more than 15 years
of satisfactory service, should have been allowed to apply for
transfer to the retired reserve to await retired pay at age 60
under the provisions of 10 USC 12731b. Therefore, we recommend
the applicants records be corrected to the extent indicated
below.
5. The applicants case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably
considered.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to the APPLICANT be corrected to show that she
did not transfer to the Individual Ready Reserve (IRR) on
4 October 2009, but continued to serve in a reserve status until
8 June 2010 and, on that date, was transferred to the retired
reserve under the provisions of 10 USC 12731b due to physical
disqualification.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-00254 in Executive Session on 2 May 13, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 3 Jan 11, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFRC/SGP, dated 24 Mar 11.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 15 Apr 11.
Exhibit E. Letter, Counsel, dated 10 Dec 12, w/atchs.
Panel Chair
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