RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER:BC-2010-00603
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
____________________________________________________________
_____
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His under honorable conditions (general) discharge be
upgraded to honorable.
2. He requests a medical retirement for his service-
connected post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
____________________________________________________________
_____
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He believes he should have received a medical retirement
based on the 50 percent disability rating he received from
the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) for his service-
connected PTSD.
In support of his application, applicant provides a copy of
his DD Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from
Active Duty, AF Form 356, Finding and Recommended
Disposition of USAF Physical Evaluation Board, and a
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) Rating Decision.
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
____________________________________________________________
_____
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 29 Jul 98, the applicant contracted his initial
enlistment in the Regular Air Force. He was progressively
promoted to the grade of senior airman, having assumed the
grade effective and with a date of rank of 8 Sep 07. He
served as a security forces journeyman.
On 7 Jul 08, his commander notified him that he was
recommending his discharge from the Air Force for minor
disciplinary infractions. The specific reasons for the
discharge action were, he received five Letters of Reprimand
(LORs), two Letters of Counseling (LOCs), one Article 15,
and an entry in his Unfavorable Information File.
His commander advised him of his rights in this matter. The
applicant acknowledged receipt of the notification and after
consulting with legal counsel invoked his rights associated
with an administrative discharge board and waived his right
to submit statements in his own behalf.
The legal office reviewed the case and found it legally
sufficient to support separation and recommended discharge
with a general discharge without probation and
rehabilitation.
The discharge authority directed discharge with a general
discharge without probation and rehabilitation.
The applicant's medical records reflect that while on active
duty he was treated for a variety of medical conditions to
include alcohol abuse, insomnia and PTSD and it was
recommended he undergo a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). On
16 Oct 08, he underwent an MEB and they recommended a review
by the Informal Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB).
On 13 Nov 08, the IPEB found the applicant unfit due to PTSD
and recommended placement on the Temporary Disability
Retired List (TDRL) with a 50 percent disability rating.
Due to his pending approved administrative discharge and now
a medical separation, the final determination of the reason
for discharge and character of service would be determined
by the Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council (SAFPC)
via a "dual-action" case analysis.
On 27 Mar 09, the SAFPC issued its findings and directed
that the applicant be discharged by the approved
administrative action; thereby terminating the medical
separation action.
He was discharged on 24 Apr 09 with a general discharge. He
was credited with 10 years, 8 months and 26 days of active
service.
____________________________________________________________
_____
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant recommends changing the
applicants narrative reason for separation to PTSD which
would change his character of service to honorable. The
Medical Consultant states it was established that the
applicant indeed suffered from chronic PTSD, Alcohol Abuse,
and Insomnia. The Physical Evaluation Board found him unfit
due to his PTSD. He was also, the subject of an involuntary
discharge due to several minor disciplinary infractions. The
SAFPC during the dual action analysis acknowledged the
presence of the applicant's PTSD diagnosis, but found no
causal or mitigating relationship between his acts of
misconduct and his PTSD; and that mitigating factors were
insufficient. The Medical Consultant finds no obvious error
in the conduct of the applicant's case at any stage in
development. Additionally, none of his acts of misconduct
are particularly unique to PTSD and are as likely to be
committed by individuals with no underlying mental disorder;
except for alcohol-abuse. In view of his three deployments,
the plausible worsening of his alcohol usage in the
collective context of his PTSD, headaches, and resultant
insomnia, the Medical Consultant finds consideration for
mitigation of some of the applicant's acts of misconduct.
However, illegal passing, improper crossing of an active
runway, improper change-over procedures can hardly be
attributed to PTSD; nor is refusing to supply legal
authorities a requested specimen a sign or symptom of PTSD.
However, electing to consume alcohol in the first place re-
establishes the aforementioned nexus suggested by his
psychologist. The Medical Consultant finds the lines very
blurred regarding which is the appropriate basis for
separation; and while acknowledging his sacrifices in
support of the War on Terror should be taken into
consideration, thousands of others have been deployed with
no alcohol abuse and no misconduct. Finally, he should also
be reminded that, unlike the Department of Defense,
operating under Title 10, United States Code, the Department
of Veterans Affairs (DVA), operating under a different set
of laws (Title 38, U.S.C.) offers compensation for any
service incurred or aggravated medical condition, without
regard to its impact upon a service member's retainability,
fitness for duty, or reason for career termination. Thus,
the mere fact that the applicant has received a disability
rating and compensation by the DVA does not constitute a
justification for a like action by the Department of
Defense. The Medical Consultant opines if the Board elects
to offer the applicant relief, whether as a matter of
clemency or based upon the facts of the case, that relief
should be the establishment of the applicant on the TDRL
with a 50% disability rating due to PTSD effective his date
of separation. This should be followed by an immediate
psychiatric re-evaluation followed by a determination of his
fitness to serve by the Informal Physical Evaluation Board,
or subsequent appellate authorities as necessary.
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant's complete evaluation is at
Exhibit C.
____________________________________________________________
_____
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 12 Aug 10 for review and comment within 30
days. As of this date, this office has received no
response.
____________________________________________________________
_____
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice warranting
some relief. We took notice of the applicant's complete
submission in judging the merits of the case; and
acknowledged that a clear relationship could not be
established between all of his disciplinary infractions and
the diagnosis of PTSD. However, we considered the
applicants three deployments, the analysis of the military
psychologist, who cited the cyclic relationship between the
applicants recurring alcohol abuse, PTSD, and resultant
insomnia, in rendering the benefit of doubt in his favor.
We concur with the recommendations by the AFBCMR Medical
Consultant that the record should be changed to reflect that
the applicant was placed on the Temporary Disability Retired
List with a 50percent disability rating due to PTSD, under
VA rating code 9411, effective April 24, 2009, that he shall
undergo an immediate mental health re-evaluation by a
psychiatrist or psychologist, and that the information,
along with any other available medical evidence, is provided
to the Informal Physical Evaluation Board for a
determination of the applicants fitness to serve and, if
found unfit, to assign the proper disability rating and
final disposition of his case. This action places the
applicant back within the military Disability Evaluation
System, under provisions of AFI 36-3212, with the
eligibility for further appellate review of any subsequent
recommended actions in his case. Therefore, we recommend
the applicants records be corrected as indicated below.
____________________________________________________________
___
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT be corrected to show that:
a. On 23 April 2009, he was found unfit to perform
the duties of his office, rank, grade or rating by reason of
physical disability incurred while he was entitled to
received basic pay; that the diagnosis in his case was Post
Traumatic Stress Disorder VASRD Code 9411, rated at 50
percent; that the disability was not due to intentional
misconduct or willful neglect; that the disability was not
incurred during a period of unauthorized absence; and that
the disability was not received in the line of duty as a
direct result of armed conflict or caused by instrumentality
of war.
b. On 24 April 2009, he was honorably discharged
by reason of a physical disability and his name was placed
on the Temporary Disability Retired List.
c. As regards the election of survivor Benefit Plan
options, the record will be corrected in accordance with the
members subsequently expressed preferences and/or as
otherwise provided for by law or the Code of Financial
Regulations.
____________________________________________________________
_____
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2010-00603 in Executive Session on 23 Nov 10,
under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended.
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, 26 Feb 09, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 28
Jul 09.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 31 Jul 09.
Panel Chair
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