RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2008-01604
INDEX CODE: 107.00
COUNSEL: NOT INDICATED
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected to show his entitlement to the Armed Forces
Expeditionary Medal (AFEM) for his involvement in the 1958 Taiwan
crisis.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He served in Taiwan while he was a member of the 728th Airborne
Control and Warning Squadron.
In support of his request, the applicant submits, a copy of his DD
Form 214, Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or
Discharge, Special Orders A-653 and A-792, and a Message to the U.S.
Armed Forces in China from the National Assembly of the Republic of
China.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant’s military personnel records were destroyed by fire at
the National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in 1973. His
reconstructed records reflect that he enlisted in the Air Force on
22 Aug 55 for a term of four years, and was progressively promoted to
the grade of airman second class. He was discharged on 21 Aug 59,
under the provisions of AFM 39-10, Administrative Separation of
Airmen, and received an honorable discharge service characterization.
He served a total of four years active duty service.
His DD 214 indicates award of the Good Conduct Medal, and one year,
six months, and six days Foreign Service.
The AFEM is awarded to members of the United States armed forces who,
after 1 Jul 58, have participated in a United States military
operation and encountered foreign armed opposition, or were in danger
of hostile action by foreign armed forces.
In accordance with DoD Manual 1348.33-M:6-7, Manual of Military
Decorations and Awards, you must be engaged in direct support for
30 consecutive days in the area of operations or for 60 nonconsecutive
days provided this support involves entering the area of operation.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPAPP recommends denial and states, in part, that based on their
review and the documentation available they cannot confirm that the
applicant forward deployed to Taiwan from Clark AB, Philippines.
He provided a temporary duty (TDY) order, which lists him as one of
the individuals who were being sent TDY for operation X-Ray Tango.
This TDY order deployed all personnel to Clark AB Philippines (APO74).
There are no other documents available. The Air Force Historical
Research Agency (AFHRA) was contacted to see if unit records could
prove helpful in determining his request.
The AFHRA provided input which confirms the deployment, but also
indicates that while some individuals were also forward deployed to
operational locations, a large number of personnel stayed at Clark AB,
for the duration of the TDY. There is no way to determine with any
certainty which category he falls in, those who remained at Clark or
those who forward deployed.
In addition, without more documentation it is not possible to
determine whether or not the amount of Foreign Service credit
reflected on his DD Form 214 includes this deployment. Based on
information from the AFHRA, they calculated the period of the TDY to
be 98 days, or 3 months, 8 days.
The AFPC/DPAPP evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit B.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
In further support of the appeal, the applicant submits a copy of a
personal letter from a missionary’s daughter he received after he
returned from Taiwan, two personal letters from Pope AFB, North
Carolina to Formosa, a receipt for his mother’s present, a cigarette
ration card, and a receipt for a bed at APO 142 in the
same time period. He also provided a picture of a hat that his unit
designed, and had made.
The applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIDR recommends denial and states, in part, that they are
unable to verify the applicant served the required 30 consecutive or
60 nonconsecutive days to be eligible for award of the AFEM.
The Directorate of Assignments has confirmed that he participated in
the Taiwan crisis from at least 12 Nov 58 through 6 Dec 58.
The AFPC/DISIDR evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
As he previously stated, he arrived in Taiwan on 20 Sep 58. In
further support of the appeal, he submits copies of two letters
written in Oct 58, addressed to him at APO 63, Area 2 CSAF from the
United States. One of the letters is from a friend. The second
letter is from his cousin, who was stationed at Pope AFB, North
Carolina. Both letters refer to Formosa.
The applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an error or injustice. The evidence of record could
not sufficiently establish with certainty that the applicant meets the
established criteria of 30 consecutive days or 60 nonconsecutive days
of providing direct support in the area of operation to qualify for
award of the AFEM. We took notice of the applicant’s complete
submission in judging the merits of the case, however; we agree with
the opinions and recommendations of the Air Force offices of primary
responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for our
conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or
injustice. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we
find no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in
this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issue(s) involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2008-
01604 in Executive Session on 19 Nov 08, under the provisions of AFI
36-2603:
Mr. Wayne R. Gracie, Panel Chair
Mr. Anthony P. Reardon, Member
Mr. James G. Neighbors, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 23 Apr 08, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, AFPC/DPAPP, dated 24 Jun 08, w/atchs.
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 25 Jul 08.
Exhibit D. Letter, The Virginia Department of Veterans Services,
dated 22 Aug 08.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/DPSIDR, dated 22 Sep 08.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 26 Sep 08.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicant, dated 10 Oct 08, w/atchs.
WAYNED R. GRACIE
Panel Chair
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