RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-03260
INDEX CODE: 137.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected to reflect he made a timely election for
former spouse coverage under the Survivor Benefit Program (SBP).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was ordered by the court to establish SBP coverage for his former
spouse.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides copies of an
application for a marriage license, documentation pertaining to his
SBP election for former spouse coverage, and a divorce decree.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant and his former spouse were married on 19 May 90. They
divorced on 14 Jul 04 and the divorce decree ordered that his former
spouse remain the SBP beneficiary. However, there was no evidence the
finance center received a request from the former spouse deeming that
an SBP election be made on her behalf during the first year following
the date of their divorce. The applicant and his current spouse
married on 11 May 05, the former spouse remarried on 16 Nov 06, prior
to her 55th birthday, and the applicant retired on 1 Jan 07. Prior to
retiring, he was counseled on the options and effects of the SBP by
the SBP counselor and he elected spouse and child SBP coverage based
on full retired pay. The Defense Finance and Accounting Service -
Cleveland Center (DFAS-CL) established the coverage the applicant
elected as required by law.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPTR indicates that since the request involves two potential SBP
beneficiaries, no recommendation is provided.
A complete copy of the Air Force evaluation is at Exhibit B.
The Air Force Review Board Agency’s (AFRBA) Legal Advisor recommends
denial indicating that despite the Feb 04 court order directing the
applicant to make the election, federal law makes the election
unavailable when the deemed election is not timely effected. The ex-
spouse’s ignorance of the legal requirement does not prevent it from
having its congressionally intended effect. If there were not a
competing eligible beneficiary, or if the current spouse would consent
in a notarized document, he would recommend correcting the record.
Absent one of those two events, he sees no extraordinary circumstances
here that would support not enforcing the deemed election requirement
given the fact correcting the record in the manner requested will
deprive the applicant’s current spouse of benefits to which she is
legally entitled. He would remind the panel if they are inclined to
grant the remedy, it should not reach a final decision until the view
of the current spouse is solicited and considered.
A complete copy of the Legal Advisor’s evaluation, with attachments,
is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations, with attachments, were forwarded
to applicant on 19 Dec 07 for review and response within 30 days. As
of this date, no response has been received by this office (Exhibit
D).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. The applicant's complete
submission was thoroughly reviewed and his contentions were duly
noted. However, we do not find the applicant’s assertions and the
documentation presented in support of his appeal sufficiently
persuasive to override the rationale provided by the AFRBA Legal
Advisor. In this respect, we took note of the divorce decree that
ordered the applicant to provide SBP coverage for his former spouse.
However, we also noted that federal law makes the election unavailable
when the deemed election is not timely effected, and no evidence has
been presented which shows a deemed election was made within the one-
year time period mandated by the law. We are aware that in
extraordinary circumstances, it is within the authority of the Board
to correct a record if it finds it necessary to prevent an error or
injustice. However, in this case, we agree with the Legal Advisor
that there are no extraordinary circumstances here that support not
enforcing the deemed election requirements given the fact that a
correction of the record in the manner requested would deprive the
applicant’s current spouse of the benefits to which she is legally
entitled. In view of the foregoing, and in the absence of sufficient
evidence to the contrary, we agree with the recommendation of the
Legal Advisor and adopt his rationale as the basis for our decision
that the applicant has failed to sustain his burden of establishing he
has suffered either an error or an injustice. Accordingly, we find no
compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2007-03260 in Executive Session on 14 Feb 08, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Marcia Jane Bachman, Panel Chair
Mr. Alan A. Blomgren, Member
Ms. Janet I. Hassan, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 13 Aug 07, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, AFPC/DPSIAR, dated 30 Oct 07.
Exhibit C. Letter, Legal Advisor, dated 11 Dec 07, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 19 Dec 07.
MARCIA JANE BACHMAN
Panel Chair
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