RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-01937
INDEX CODE: 107.00
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 18 December 2008
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The Bronze Star Medal (BSM) awarded to him for service in Iraq for the
period 10 August 2003 through 5 December 2003, which was subsequently
revoked by 9th Air Force (9AF), be reinstated.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Revoking the BSM awarded for service in Iraq was an unjust act, erroneously
carried out as a by-product of his court-martial conviction at McGuire AFB,
NJ, in January 2005. He was found guilty of conduct unbecoming an officer
because of a relationship with a junior officer who is now his wife and the
mother of their two children. He was not discharged, and served another 18
months before retiring after 20 years of service.
Subsequent to the court-martial findings, the prosecuting attorneys
contacted 9AF and provided them some kind of information resulting in the
BSM revocation. 9AF is the Numbered Air Force (NAF) in charge of personnel
in the Central Command (CENTCOM) Area of Responsibility (AOR), and he has
not been able to find anyone in 9AF that has a documented reason for
revoking the BSM. McGuire AFB is under 21st AF, not 9AF; therefore, the
prosecutors who contacted 9AF acted outside their purview resulting in an
injustice that needs to be corrected.
AFI 36-2803, paragraph 3.7, states: “Revoke an award if facts, later
determined, would have prevented original approval of the award.” Although
nebulous, this paragraph, when referring to “facts”, implies facts that
apply to the service for which the award is being presented, and these
facts would have had to occur between the dates of 10 August 2003 and 5
December 2003 to prevent the award of his BSM. In this case, the “facts”
are not connected with either his place or time of service connected with
the BSM award, which was awarded for service in Iraq, not McGuire AFB.
The facts of his court-martial at McGuire AFB have no bearing on the BSM
awarded for meritorious achievement in Baghdad, Iraq. The revoking order
gives no explanation and was not accompanied by a legal explanation, and
the lack of supporting documentation indicates a lack of substantiating
facts to revoke the medal. This revocation was the result of a phone call
from the zealous prosecutors at McGuire AFB, and their actions resulted in
this injustice and abuse of the AF system. The revocation of the BSM is
not consistent with the letter or intent of AFI 36-2803, or the AF justice
system.
He is not proud of his actions that ended in a court-martial, and it is
unfortunate that he will forever bear the cross for his indiscretions;
however, he is proud of his service in Iraq. The BSM was awarded for his
honorable service in Iraq where he was subject to nightly mortar attacks
and served to house, feed, transport, and protect his fellow airmen,
soldiers, marines, and civil servants. He left with blood on his boots
from the attack on their living quarters, two bombings of the UN building,
and the bombing of the Red Cross building. He helped bring in an alarm
system that helped to communicate the threat as well as warn their
comrades. As the Director of Logistics, he was working to buy armored
vehicles to protect our personnel long before it became en vogue to try and
get armor plating for vehicles. The USAF thanked him for serving and
protecting our own by presenting him the BSM, and he treasured this
blessing and would once again like to have it properly reflected in his
records that he served honorably in Iraq and was appropriately rewarded.
He would love to be able to proudly display this BSM for his family to show
them what dedication and sacrifice are all about.
He should be allowed the honor and dignity he earned in Iraq. He asks that
the injustice of the revocation of the BSM by well-intentioned, but
misguided, lawyers be corrected by reinstating the medal and correcting his
records.
In support of his appeal, he has provided copies of an undated personal
statement, SO TE-0913, dated 29 July 2003, a Letter of Evaluation for the
period 10 August 2003 through 5 December 2003, SO G-2806, dated 12 July
2004, his BSM for the period 10 August 2003 through 5 December 2003, his
BSM Citation for the period 10 August 2003 through 5 December 2003, an
extract from AFI 36-2803, The Air Force Awards and Decorations Program,
dated 15 June 2001, and SO G-1397, dated 16 February 2005.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
IAW AFI 36-2803, dated 15 June 2001, Table 2.1, the BSM is awarded for
heroism or achievement, not involving participation in aerial flight, while
engaged in an action against an enemy of the US, while engaged in military
operations involving conflict with an opposing force, or while serving with
friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing
force in which the US is not a belligerent party.
AFI 36-2803, paragraph 3.8, Special Procedures for Decorations Arising From
Combat Operations, further states, in part,: “To ensure consistency for
decorations arising from combat operations, the NAF and JTF/CTF Air
Component Commanders shall forward, in a timely manner, all recommendations
for decorations arising out of combat operations, not within their
authority to approve, to the MAJCOM Commander serving as the Air Component
Commander to the supported CINC…. The MAJCOM commander… will consolidate
decoration recommendations submitted by the NAF or Air Force Component
Commanders. To the extent feasible, they should be evaluated only after
they have been aggregated…. After review, the MAJCOM commander… will
forward those recommendations that he or she finds meet the criteria for
awards to be approved above the MAJCOM level, to the Decoration Board of
the Air Force Personnel Council…. The Director, Secretary of the Air Force
Personnel Council (SAFPC), will approve or recommend approval of those
awards he or she determines meet the award criteria and are fully
substantiated….” For operations pertaining to OEF/OIF, 9AF was designated
as HQ United States Central Command Air Forces (USCENTAF) and as the Air
Component Command to the supported CINC. Beginning in June 2002, approval
authority for all BSM nominations for OEF/OIF operations was delegated from
SAFPC to 9AF/USCENTAF/CC.
Applicant was awarded the BSM for meritorious achievement by HQ USCENTAF SO
G-2806, dated 12 July 2004, for the period 10 August 2003 through 5
December 2003. He was subsequently arraigned by a General Court-martial at
McGuire AFB, NJ, in January 2005, and charged with eight specifications of
violating Article 133 of the UCMJ. One of the specifications for which he
was found guilty occurred during the period of time covered by his BSM
nomination, that being Specification Six (6) in that he did, at McGuire
AFB, NJ, between on or about 1 June 2002 and on or about 30 April 2004,
wrongfully and willfully develop an unprofessional relationship of
inappropriate familiarity with First Lieutenant------, a subordinate under
his command, which conduct, under the circumstances, was unbecoming an
officer and gentleman.
USCENTAF/JA reviewed the request by the 305 AMW/CC to revoke applicant’s
BSM, and rendered a legal opinion on 10 January 2005. The revocation
request stated that while applicant was deployed to Iraq, he made numerous
“by name” requests for a female lieutenant to be deployed with him.
Thereafter, special exceptions were made to AMC policy wherein this
lieutenant was sent to work with him at his deployed location.
Investigation revealed that prior to the deployment, applicant began an
unprofessional relationship with this lieutenant and engaged in a sexual
relationship with her while they were deployed, and it was further
represented that the lieutenant became pregnant with applicant’s child.
The applicant was this lieutenant’s direct superior during the deployment,
and was her commander prior to and after this deployment. This
unprofessional relationship continued after applicant returned from
deployment, and, after the command at McGuire AFB discovered this and other
misconduct in early 2004, he was relieved of command and arraigned for a
general court-martial. AFI 36-2803, paragraph 3.7, states “Revoke an award
if facts, later determined, would have prevented original approval of the
award…The awarding authority revokes an award when the basis for award no
longer exists…” They opined that based upon the represented misconduct
that applicant engaged in during his deployment, there appeared to be a
sufficient basis to revoke his BSM, and that the award authority,
USCENTAF/CC, makes the determination regarding revocation of this award.
His BSM was subsequently revoked by USCENTAF SO-1397, dated 16 February
2005.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPPR recommends denial based on USCENTAF/CC/JA decision to revoke the
BSM, awarded for achievement, due to his significant misconduct prior to
and during deployment to Iraq, and the fact he was found guilty of
misconduct during his court-martial in January 2005.
The AFPC/DPPPR evaluation is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A complete copy of the evaluation was forwarded to the applicant on 13 July
2007, for review and comment, within 30 days. However, as of this date, no
response has been received by this office.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicant's
complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree
with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force office of primary
responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for our conclusion
that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. Based
upon the represented misconduct that applicant engaged in during his
deployment, there appears to be a sufficient basis to revoke his BSM,
awarded for meritorious service vice heroism, and 9AF/USCENTAF/CC was the
proper authority as approval authority for all BSM nominations for OEF/OIF
operations had been delegated to them from SAFPC. Therefore, in the
absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been shown
that a personal appearance with or without counsel will materially add to
our understanding of the issue(s) involved. Therefore, the request for a
hearing is not favorably considered.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2007-01937
in Executive Session on 30 August 2007, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Jay H. Jordan, Panel Chair
Mr. James L. Sommer, Member
Mr. Steven A. Cantrell, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 1 Jun 07, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPR, dated 27 Jun 07.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 13 Jul 07.
JAY H. JORDAN
Panel Chair
AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2006-03390 Disapproval
The AFPC/DPSIDR evaluation, with attachment, is at Exhibit C. ________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: He did not realize this application was being submitted as a request for reconsideration of his MSM. Evidence has been presented that his decoration package was never forwarded through, or endorsed by, the deployed wing commander. ________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES...
AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2007-01480
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-01480 INDEX CODE: 107.00 XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO ________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His DD Form 214 be corrected to reflect award of the Air Force Combat Action Medal (AFCAM). ________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFPC/DPSIDR was advised on 20 November 2007...
AF | BCMR | CY2014 | BC 2014 02297
Per USCENTAF Decoration Guidebook dated 27 Dec 04, A2.9, the MSM is awarded for outstanding non-combat meritorious achievement or service to the United States. When the eligibility requirements for the law and the USCENTAF guidebook are compared, the facts quoted in the DPSID advisory make him eligible for the BSM. THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the application was denied without...
AF | BCMR | CY2012 | BC-2012-01320
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application are contained in the letter prepared by the appropriate office of the Air Force, which is attached at Exhibit C. _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFPC/DPSIDR states the Board needs to consider the merits of the applicant’s request for upgrade of the MSM to BSM. As of this date, this office has not received a response. ...
AF | BCMR | CY2013 | BC 2013 02746
The complete DPSID evaluation is at Exhibit C. __________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION: The 9AS Awards and Decorations office advised him that the criterion for award of the AAM is 20 combat sorties. Accordingly, we recommend his records be corrected as indicated below. __________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT: The pertinent military records of the Department of the...
AF | BCMR | CY2014 | BC 2014 02624
While it is noted the applicants AF IMT 3994, Recommendation for Decoration Deployment/Contingency Operations, dated , does not mention the BSM, and the applicant does not have a recommendation for upgrade from someone with firsthand knowledge of the act/achievement, preferably from someone within his chain of command at the time of the act/achievement, a proposed citation, or eyewitness statements, AFPC/DPSIDR believed based on the MSM recommendation package the applicant's actions were at...
AF | BCMR | CY2005 | BC-2005-01945
The Wing commander recommended to the NAF commander the applicant’s request be denied. On 2 Jun 04, the MajCom DP recommended to AFPC that the applicant’s retirement request be denied and that he be discharged with a UOTHC discharge. _________________________________________________________________ ADDITIONAL INFORMATION A copy of the memorandum prepared by the Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council (SAFPC) after considering and recommending denial of the applicant’s request for...
AF | BCMR | CY2008 | BC-2008-00314
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2008-00314 INDEX CODE: 107.00 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: He be awarded the United States Air Force Combat Action Medal (AFCAM) with Valor. In support of his request, the applicant provided an AF IMT 3994 (Recommendation for Decoration Deployment/Contingency Operations) dated 17 January...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2012 | 20120004062
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE: 1. She stated: * she first received the BSM while she was in Iraq before her departure on emergency leave * the BSM was mailed to her by her platoon sergeant * the DA Form 638 and the medal itself is the only proof of her receipt of the BSM 11. In her response to USAHRC MAB, the applicant states she initially received the BSM prior to her 22 October 2003 departure for emergency leave.
AF | BCMR | CY2003 | BC-2003-00849
Maj M added she encouraged the enlisted member with the ROTC package because “then she would be out of the military and what she did then [was] her business.” On 11 Sep 01, the squadron commander (Maj S) recommended to the wing commander that the applicant be involuntarily discharged for serious and recurring misconduct punishable by military authorities, specifically, his knowing and willing engagement in an ongoing unprofessional relationship with a female enlisted member of his squadron...