RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-00253
INDEX CODE: 108.00
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 29 February 2008
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be given the opportunity to appeal the decision of the Informal Physical
Evaluation Board (IPEB) that he be removed from the Temporary Disability
Retired List (TDRL) in that he is still being seen at the Department of
Veterans Administration (DVA) for service connected medical problems.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was discharged without warning and never received a letter giving him a
chance to appeal the IPEB decision.
He did not receive the IPEB findings notification and election form dated
27 June 2006.
In support of his appeal, applicant has provided copies of his DD Form 214,
DAF SO-ACD-01132, dated 8 August 2006, removing him from the TDRL and
discharging him without entitlement to disability severance pay, and an AF
Form 618, Medical Board Report, dated 3 June 2003.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant entered the Regular Air Force on 5 April 2000 and served as an
electrical systems apprentice. After three years, four months, and two
days, he was released from active duty and placed on the TDRL on 6 August
2003 due to pure red cell aplasia associated with hemolytic anemia,
complicated by iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and iron overload from blood
transfusions. At the time of initial placement on the TDRL, his
hematologic condition was in remission on a low dose of azathioprine.
Shortly after placement on the TDRL, steroid treatment was discontinued.
After three years on the TDRL, his hematologic condition was in remission
off of immunosuppressive medication, his Cushing syndrome had resolved, and
the iron overload was fully treated without evidence of residual organ
impairment. He felt well, except for some fatigue and low back pain, and
was attending college. In June 2006, the IPEB found him fit and
recommended removal from the TDRL, allowing him the option to elect to
return to active duty if he desired.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPD recommends denial. On 27 June 2006, they mailed the IPEB
findings to the applicant for his review, along with an election statement
and return envelope. The letter instructed him to return the election
statement to them by 22 July 2006, or it would be understood he agreed with
the recommendation of the IPEB. He did not return the form and, in
accordance with policy, was presumed to have concurred. On 8 August 2006,
orders for removal from the TDRL and discharge were issued. Although he
claims he did not receive the IPEB recommendation dated 27 June 2006, all
of the correspondence mailed to him, as well as travel orders for both of
his TDRL reevaluation exams, were sent to the address he provided upon
discharge from active duty, which is also the address he cites in box 11a
on his DD Form 149, Application for Correction of Military Records.
The AFPC/DPPD evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial. The Military Disability
Evaluation System (DES), established to maintain a fit and vital fighting
force, can, by law under Title 10, only offer compensation for those
diseases or injuries which specifically render a member unfit for continued
active service or were the cause for termination of their career, and then
only for the degree of impairment present at the time of separation. The
mere presence of a medical condition does not qualify a member for
disability evaluation. For an individual to be considered unfit for
military service, there must be a medical condition that prevents
performance of any work commensurate with rank and experience. Once an
individual has been declared unfit, the Service Secretaries are required by
law to rate the condition based upon the degree of disability at the time
of permanent disposition, and not on future events. No change in
disability ratings can occur after permanent disposition, even though the
condition may become better or worse.
The DVA operates under a different set of laws (Title 38) and specifically
addresses long term medical care, social support, and educational
assistance. The DVA is chartered to offer compensation and care to all
eligible veterans for any service connected disease or injury without
regard to whether it was unfitting for continued military service. The DVA
is also empowered to reevaluate veterans periodically for the purpose of
changing their disability awards if their level of impairment varies over
time. Thus, the two systems represent a continuum of medical care and
disability compensation that starts with entry on active duty and continues
for the life of the veteran.
The military service disability systems, operating under Title 10, and the
DVA disability systems, operating under Title 38, are complementary systems
not intended to be duplicative. Operating under different laws with a
different purpose, independent decisions/determinations made by the DoD
under Title 10 and the DVA under Title 38 are not determinative or binding
on decisions made by the other. The mere fact that the DVA may grant
certain service connected compensation ratings does not establish
eligibility for similar actions from the Air Force. By law, payment of VA
disability compensation and military disability pay for the same medical
condition or disability is prohibited; thus, any Air Force disability
severance pay received by the applicant would be offset dollar for dollar
from any VA disability pay.
Based upon the preponderance of the medical evidence of the record, it is
likely that had the applicant appealed the decision of the IPEB, subsequent
boards would have upheld the decision of the IPEB. If the appeal boards
had disagreed with the IPEB and found the applicant unfit, the most likely
outcome would have been discharge with severance pay. Pure red cell
aplasia in remission off of medications would warrant a zero percent rating
under the guidance in the VA Schedule for Rating Disabilities. Action and
disposition in this case are proper and reflect compliance with Air Force
directives which implement the law.
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant evaluation is at Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPPD evaluation was forwarded to the applicant
on 23 March 2007, for review and comment, within 30 days. However, as of
this date, no response has been received by this office.
A complete copy of the AFBCMR Medical Advisor evaluation was forwarded to
the applicant on 2 May 2007, for review and comment, within 30 days.
However, as of this date, no response has been received by this office.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicant's
complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we agree
with the opinions and recommendations of the Air Force offices of primary
responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for our conclusion
that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice.
Although he claims he did not receive the IPEB recommendation and election
statement dated 27 June 2006, all of the correspondence mailed to him, as
well as travel orders for both of his TDRL reevaluation exams, were sent to
the address he provided upon discharge from active duty, which is also the
address he cites in this application. The fact he may still be receiving
treatment from the DVA for service connected medical problems is not a
basis for appealing his IPEB findings, as no change in disability ratings
can occur after permanent disposition, even though the condition may become
better or worse. The fact that the DVA, operating under Title 38, may
grant certain service connected compensation/treatment does not establish
eligibility for similar actions from the Air Force, operating under Title
10, as they are complementary systems not intended to be duplicative, The
DVA is chartered to offer compensation and care to all eligible veterans
for any service connected disease or injury without regard to whether it
was unfitting for continued military service, whereas the Military
Disability Evaluation System can only offer compensation for those diseases
or injuries which specifically render a member unfit for continued active
service or were the cause for termination of their career, and then only
for the degree of impairment present at the time of separation. Therefore,
in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2007-00253
in Executive Session on 20 June 1977, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Mr. Wallace F. Beard, Jr., Member
Mr. Alan A. Blomgren, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 31 Aug 06, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPD, dated 9 Mar 07.
Exhibit D. Letter, BCMR Medical Advisor, dated 28 Apr 07.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 23 Mar 07.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 2 May 07.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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