RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 02-01026
APPLICANT COUNSEL: DAV
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her disability rating be changed back to a compensable rating greater than
30%.
_________________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Based on a Temporary Disability Retired List (TDRL) reevaluation in October
1999, which did not portray her condition, her disability rating was
reduced from 50% to 30%. However, five months prior to the TDRL
reevaluation, the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) rated the same
condition as severe, with a compensable rating of 70%.
The applicant states that she disagrees with the Informal Physical
Evaluation Board (IPEB) findings that her condition is not expected to
significantly change in the next couple of years. Since the reevaluation,
she has been hospitalized on four occasions. Her condition was not stable
and has deteriorated. Had the reevaluation discovered her instability, she
would have remained on the TDRL throughout her hospitalizations and an
accurate picture of the permanent impairment would have been possible.
In support of the appeal, the applicant submits extracts from her service
and DVA medical records.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force and entered active duty on
21 January 1985.
A Medical Evaluation Board (MEB) convened on 27 February 1998, to determine
whether she should be continued on active duty due to depressed mood with
disturbance in occupational functioning. Based on the diagnosis of major
depressive disorder, recurrent, severe, with psychotic features, they
referred her to an Informal Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB).
On 21 May 1998, an IPEB convened and determined she was unfit and based on
the diagnosis of major depressive disorder, recurrent, with considerable
social and industrial adaptability impairment, VASRD 9434, recommended she
be temporarily retired with a 50% disability rating. She agreed with the
findings and recommendations of the IPEB.
On 3 August 1998, her name was placed on the Temporary Disability Retired
List (TDRL) with a compensable disability rating of 50%. She completed 13
years, 6 months, and 12 days of active service.
On 10 August 1999, the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) awarded her a
combined compensable disability rating of 90% based on major depressive
disorder, with psychotic features - 70%; allergic conjunctivitis, shin
splints and stress fracture right leg - 10%; hypothyroidism with goiter -
10%; chronic lumbosacral strain - 10%; left wrist fracture, post operative
with scars - 10%; left carpal tunnel syndrome - 10%; temporal mandibular
joint syndrome - 10%; ecema - 10%; cholecustectomy - 0%; and scars residual
to tattoo removal, mole excision, right shoulder - 0%. She was entitled to
receive compensation at the 100% rate because she was unemployable due to
service-connected disability.
On 19 October 1999, she underwent a TDRL reevaluation that diagnosed her
condition as major depressive disorder, recurrent, in partial remission
with treatment. Her degree of impairment for military service was
determined to have been marked and her degree of impairment for civilian
social and industrial adaptability was determined to have been moderate.
An IPEB convened on 1 November 1999, and based on the diagnosis of major
depressive disorder, definite social and industrial adaptability
impairment, VASRD 9434, rated at 30%, recommended she be permanently
retired with a 30% disability rating. The IPEB noted that the applicant’s
medical condition had improved since her placement on the TDRL and her
symptoms were minimal. The applicant did not agree with the findings and
recommendation of the IPEB and submitted a written rebuttal in lieu of a
formal board.
The Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council (SAFPC) considered the
applicant’s rebuttal to the findings of the IPEB and determined the level
of impairment of her major depressive disorder was best described as
definite, with a 30% disability rating.
Effective 22 February 2000, she was removed from the TDRL and permanently
retirement by reason of physical disability in the grade of staff sergeant,
with a compensable disability rating of 30%.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
The BCMR Medical Consultant states, in part, that the applicant’s
supporting evidence rests only on her report and her civilian
psychologist’s report rendered two years after the final disposition of her
case and only weakly supports consideration for an increase in her military
disability rating. There is no clear evidence of impropriety or inequity
in her disability discharge or rating; however, the adjudication of 30%
versus 50% is based on subjective reporting of symptoms that are in
dispute. The applicant contends that her TDRL evaluation and rating were
improper because the Air Force psychiatrist rushed the evaluation and made
errors in the narrative summary. In spite of this, she waived her right to
a formal hearing that would have afforded the opportunity for a second
psychiatry evaluation to be considered by the board. The evidence does not
support a rating of 70% at the time of permanent retirement. Although the
DVA rated her at 70% based on historical information she reported to them,
she does not receive her mental health care through the DVA and their
assessment was based on information she reported to the evaluating
psychologist. Furthermore, although the Air Force is required to rate
disabilities in accordance with the DVA Schedule for Rating Disabilities,
the DVA operates under a totally separate system with a different statutory
basis. The DVA rates for any and all service-connected conditions, to the
degree they interfere with future employability, without consideration of
fitness. Whereas the Air Force rates a member's disability based on the
degree of severity at the time of separation. The psychologist reports
submitted by the applicant detailing more severe symptoms seem as credible
as the TDRL evaluation report and there is no way to resolve the conflict.
The BCMR Medical Consultant evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPPD recommends the application be denied. AFPC/DPPD states, in part,
that the applicant has not submitted any documentation to show she was
improperly rated or processed under the provisions of federal law and
policy at the time of her permanent disability retirement.
The AFPC/DPPD evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
She met the criteria for a higher disability rating; however, the results
of her examination did not portray her condition because it was inadequate.
Had the examination been adequate, it would have shown that her condition
was unstable and she would have remained on the TDRL.
The applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. After a thorough review of the evidence
of record and the applicant’s submission, we are not persuaded that relief
should be granted. The applicant contends, in essence, that had her TDRL
reevaluation examination properly portrayed her condition as being
unstable, she would have remained on the TDRL throughout her
hospitalizations and ultimately awarded a disability rating higher than
30%. We disagree. In this respect, we note that during the TDRL
reevaluation examination, the applicant denied recurrence of any symptoms
suggestive of psychosis or depression. In addition, she indicated that she
was spending a considerable amount of time caring for her elderly parents
and enjoying her part time job. In view of this, and since she was
responding to her prescribed medication, with minimal side effects and
remission of depressive symptoms, the examining psychiatrist determined the
severity of her Social and Industrial adaptability was moderate. The IPEB,
however, noted that her symptoms were minimal and that she did not
demonstrate a significant requirement for hospitalization. Therefore, the
IPEB determined the severity of her Social and Industrial adaptability was
best described as definite and recommended that she be permanently retired
with a rating of 30%. The applicant did not concur with the IPEB’s
findings and waived her right to a formal PEB, instead choosing to provide
a written appeal to the Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council
(SAFPC). The SAFPC considered her written appeal, which included her 10
August 1999 DVA rating decision, and concurred with the IPEB’s
recommendation to permanently retire her with a 30% rating. Although the
Air Force is required to rate disabilities in accordance with the DVA
Schedule for Rating Disabilities, the DVA operates under a totally separate
system with a different statutory basis. The DVA rates for any and all
service-connected conditions, to the degree they interfere with future
employability, without consideration of fitness. Whereas the Air Force
rates a member's disability based on the degree of severity at the time of
separation. In the applicant’s case, at the time of her TDRL reevaluation
examination there had been no requirement for hospitalization since her
initial hospitalization in January 1998. Based on a review of the evidence
provided, we are not persuaded that she was inappropriately rated at the
time of her permanent retirement or that the assigned rating was contrary
to the governing Air Force Instruction which implements the law. In view
of the foregoing, and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find
no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number 02-01026 in
Executive Session on 16 January 2003 under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Richard A. Peterson, Panel Chair
Mr. Charlie E. Williams, Jr., Member
Mr. Laurence M. Groner, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 23 Jan 02, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 17 Sep 02.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPD, dated 6 Nov 02.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 15 Nov 02.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 11 Dec 02, w/atchs.
RICHARD A. PETERSON
Panel Chair
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