RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-01146
INDEX CODE: 110.02
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 19 OCT 2007
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His Bad Conduct Discharge (BCD) be upgraded to honorable.
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He request clemency and consideration of his entire record of service and
not just the time of his admitted misconduct in considering an upgrade to
his discharge.
In support of the application, the applicant submits a personal
statement, letters of character reference, a copy of his DD Form 214,
Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty, dated 9 May 05, and
other documents related to the issue.
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
___________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force as an airman basic on 30
April 1981 and was progressively promoted to the grade of senior master
sergeant. In March 2000, he was reduced to master sergeant and again in
August 2000 to technical sergeant pursuant to nonjudicial punishment
proceedings under Article 15, UCMJ. The applicant was tried by court-
martial on 22 December 2000 for assault, a violation of Article 28, UCMJ,
and wrongful use of cocaine on divers occasions, in violation of Article
112a, UCMJ. The assault charge was dismissed after arraignment in
accordance with a pretrial agreement and pursuant to pleas, and was found
guilty of divers’ use of cocaine. The sentence included reduction to
airman, confinement for six months, and a Bad Conduct Discharge. The
convening authority approved his sentence as adjudged and on 3 December
02, the Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals approved and affirmed the
findings of guilty and the sentence. On 30 May 2003, the United States
Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces set aside the lower court’s
decision and directed the lower court to obtain an affidavit from the
trial defense regarding the allegation of ineffective assistance of
counsel, and to review the case anew. On further review, in a decision
dated 1 October 2003, the Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals again found
no error and affirmed. On 8 April 2004, the United States Court of
Appeals for the Armed Forces affirmed the decision and the final order
was promulgated on 4 October 2004, and the Bad Conduct Discharge executed
on 9 May 2005. The applicant was credited with 23 years, 7 months, and 9
days of active service.
Pursuant to the Board’s request, the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
Clarksburg, West Virginia, provided an investigative report which is
attached at Exhibit C.
___________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. Under 10 USC, section 1552(f), which
amended the basic corrections board legislation, the AFBCMR’s ability to
correct records related to courts-martial, is limited. Specifically,
Section 1552(f)(1) permits the correction of a record to reflect actions
taken by reviewing authorities under the Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ). Additionally, Section 1552(f)(2) permits the correction of
records related to action on the sentence of courts-martial for the
purpose of clemency. Apart from these two imitated exceptions, the effect
of Section 1552(f) is that the AFBCMR is without authority to reverse,
set aside, or otherwise expunge a court-martial conviction that occurred
on or after 5 May 1950.
AFLOA/JAJM further states the applicant has identified no error or
injustice related to his prosecution or sentence. While clemency is an
option, there is no reason for the Board to exercise clemency in this
case. The applicant presents insufficient evidence to warrant upgrading
his discharge characterization, and does not demonstrate an equitable
basis for relief.
The AFLOA/JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit D.
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant indicates that he agrees with AFLOA/JAJM statement that he
did not contest the merits of his trial or subsequent appellate review.
He simply asks the Board to consider granting “clemency” in his case. He
urges the Board to not just look at the facts of the UCMJ action, but to
consider his entire life and service before, during and after the
incidents which led to the action.
The applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit F.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicant's
complete submission in judging the merits of the case. The evidence of
record reflects the applicant was convicted by general court-martial for
one specification of assault and one specification of wrongful use of
cocaine on divers’ occasions resulting in a bad conduct discharge. No
evidence has been presented which would lead us to believe that the
applicant’s service characterization was improper. The Board noted the
applicant’s prior honorable periods of service and the numerous letters
of character reference and support submitted with his appeal.
Nonetheless, in view of the seriousness of the offenses committed during
the period of service under review, we are not persuaded that an upgrade
of the characterization of his discharge is warranted based on clemency.
Therefore, in the absence of persuasive evidence to the contrary, we
adopt the Air Force Legal Operations Agency’s rationale as the basis for
our conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or
injustice and conclude that no basis exists to recommend granting the
relief sought in this application.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only
be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence
not considered with this application.
___________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2006-01146
in Executive Session on 15 August 2006, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Richard A. Peterson, Panel Chair
Ms. LeLoy W. Cottrell, Member
Ms. Karen A. Holloman, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 10 Apr 06, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. FBI Report of Investigation.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, undated.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 26 May 06.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 26 Jun 06.
RICHARD A. PETERSON
Panel Chair
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