RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-02655
COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His bad conduct discharge (BCD) be upgraded to a general (under
honorable conditions) discharge.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was a young and naïve airman when he experimented with what he
thought was only marijuana. When he volunteered to have a drug
test done, the results of the urinalysis showed metabolites of
marijuana and cocaine. He did not knowingly use cocaine. He
accepted the accountability of his actions and fully cooperated
with the Air Force Office of Special Investigations (AFOSI) and
local law enforcement agencies because he thought he would be
chaptered out of the Air Force. It has been approximately ten
years since his discharge and he has been drug free, has had a
clean criminal record, is employed, and has been enrolled in
college classes. He appeals to the Board for clemency.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides a personal
letter; United States Air Force Judiciary Stipulation of Facts;
criminal history statement; and his DD Form 214, Certificate of
Release or Discharge from Active Duty.
A copy of the applicants complete submission, with attachments,
is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant is a former member of the Regular Air Force who
served on active duty from 13 May 1998 to 31 August 2002. On
7 February 2000, he received non-judicial punishment for failure
to go at the time prescribed to his appointed place of duty,
without authority. As a result, he received a reduction in grade
from airman (E-2) to airman basic (E-1) with a new date of rank
of 7 February 2000.
On 10 May 2000, the applicant was tried at a general court-
martial for wrongful use of marijuana and cocaine in 1999. He
was eventually charged with two counts of a controlled substance
in violation of Article 112a, Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ). The applicant pled guilty to the wrongful use of
marijuana, but pled not guilty to wrongful use of cocaine. He
was found guilty of the charge and both specifications by a
military judge and sentenced to a BCD and confinement for 135
days. In 11 July 2000, the convening authority approved the
findings and sentence as adjudged. The Air Force Court of
Criminal Appeals affirmed the findings and sentence on 25 January
2002. On 9 January 2003, the United States Court for Appeals for
the Armed Forces granted the applicants request for review of
his conviction and summarily affirmed the decision of the Air
Force Court of Criminal Appeals. On 3 April 2003, the applicant
petitioned to the Supreme Court of the United States for writ of
certiorari, but the petition was denied on 19 May 2003. This
made the findings and sentence in the applicants case final and
conclusive under the UCMJ. As a result, the applicants
discharge was ordered to be executed 3 November 2003.
The applicant was discharged on 31 August 2002 with a BCD and a
narrative reason for separation as Court-Martial Drug Related
Offense. He served 4 years, 3 months, and 18 days on active
duty and had lost time from 10 May 2000 to 30 August 2000.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial. JAJM states the record shows the
applicant was afforded all of the procedural rights offered by
the court-martial and appellate process. There is no evidence of
error or injustice in the process of the applicants court-
martial or appeal.
JAJM indicates that under Title 10, United States Code (USC),
Section 1552(f), which amended the basic corrections board
legislation, the Air Force Board for Correction of Military
Records (AFBCMR) ability to correct records related to courts-
martial, is limited. Specifically, Section 1552(f)(1) permits
the correction of a record to reflect actions taken by reviewing
authorities under the UCMJ. Additionally, Section 1552(f)(2)
permits the correction of records related to action on the
sentence of courts-martial for the purpose of clemency. Apart
from these two limited exceptions, the effect of Section 1552(f)
is that the AFBCMR is without authority to reverse, set-aside, or
otherwise expunge a court-martial conviction that occurred on or
after 5 May 1950 (the effective date of the UCMJ).
It is JAJMs opinion that while clemency may be granted under
Title 10 USC Section 1552 (f) (2), the applicant provides little
justification for his request, and clemency is not warranted in
this case. Therefore, upgrading the applicants BCD is not
appropriate.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant
and his counsel on 26 August 2011, for review and comment within 30
days (Exhibit D). As of this date, this office has received no
response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging the
merits of the case; however, we agree with the opinion and
recommendation of the Air Force office of primary responsibility
and adopt its rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the
applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice.
Furthermore, we do not find clemency is appropriate in this case
since the applicant has not provided any evidence concerning his
post-service activities. Therefore, the applicants request is
not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-02655 in Executive Session on 15 March 2012, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-02655 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 12 Jul 11, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 9 Aug 11.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 26 Aug 11.
Panel Chair
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