RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2005-00307
INDEX NUMBER: 136.00
XXXXXXXX COUNSEL: JAMES A. CURRIER
XXXXXXX HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 29 JUL 2006
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be eligible for benefits under the Combat-Related Special
Compensation (CRSC) program.
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Based on outdated CRSC criteria, DFAS disallowed concurrent-receipt
payments to a Title 10, USC, Chapter 61 retiree who was approved
for CRSC payments.
In support of his appeal, applicant submitted a personal statement;
a copy of a letter from HQ AFPC/DPPD/CRSC, dated 20 Jul 04; his
letter forwarded to the Defense Finance and Accounting Service
(DFAS), dated 5 Oct 04; Retirement Order, RO EK-1651, dated
6 Feb 90; and other supporting documents to his claim.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
___________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 5 Nov 89, applicant was transferred to the USAF Reserve Retired
List. He was credited with 22 years, 2 months, and 24 days of
satisfactory Federal service, based on Reserve Order EK-1651, dated
6 Feb 90.
Subsequent to his transfer to the USAF Reserve Retired List, on
1 and 30 Nov 89, the applicant appealed to the Air Force Board for
Correction of Military Records (AFBCMR) requesting that he be
reinstated to active duty in accordance with 32 USC 502(f), with
the award of all back pay and allowances; he be reinstated to
active Reserve status as a Reserve of the Air Force; his separation
status be corrected; and his records be corrected to show he was
promoted to the grade of lieutenant colonel, with a date of rank of
29 September 1988; all derogatory or unfavorable information
(subsequent to 14 July 1988) be deleted from his records; his
Officer Effectiveness Report (OER) closing 19 July 1988 be voided
in its entirety; (by amendment) his records be corrected to show
that he was retired by reason of physical disability, with the
award of an appropriate percentage of disability; his OER closing
19 July 1989 be removed from his records; and he be afforded any
other relief deemed appropriate.
On 25 April and 20 Jun 91, the Board considered his requests and
recommended that his OER closing 19 Jul 88 be voided and removed
from his records; the Field Grade Officer Performance Report (OPR)
closing 19 Jul 89 be voided and removed from his records; all
documents and references pertaining to his involuntary release from
his tour of active duty under 32 USC 502(f), and the removal of his
name from the listing of officers who were selected for promotion
by the FY88 USAFR Lieutenant Colonel Selection Board be voided and
removed from his records; upon Senate confirmation he be promoted
to the Reserve grade of lieutenant colonel effective 29 September
1988; and that his records reflect that he was not released from
active duty on 15 Nov 88, but was continued in an active duty
status until 4 Dec 89, at which time he was honorably released from
active duty by reason of completion of his Active Guard Reserve
(AGR) military duty tour, and was honorably discharged from the Air
National Guard and transferred to the Air Force Reserve. He was
advised that his request for reinstatement to the Air National
Guard was outside of the Board’s purview. The Board denied his
request for disability retirement.
On 25 Jan 94, the Board favorably considered applicant’s request
that he be retired by reason of physical disability, effective
4 Dec 89. He was awarded a compensable disability rating of 30%
based on the diagnosis of “Major Depression, industrial impairment
– definite.” The Board denied his request for reinstatement on
active duty beyond his date of separation with entitlement to back
pay and allowances. The Board was without authority to act on his
requests for attorney’s fees and other damages not listed in the
statute.
On 1 Feb 96, the Board favorably considered applicant’s request
that his compensable disability rating be increased from 30 percent
to 50 percent, effective 4 Dec 89.
He was credited with 11 years, 7 months, and 8 days of active duty
service.
___________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPD recommends denial of applicant’s request stating, in
part, that applicant does not meet the basic eligibility
requirement of 20 years of active duty or retirement at age 60 for
Reservists.
The Combat-Related Special Compensation (CRSC) program, established
by Public Law (PL) 107-314, provides compensation to certain
retirees with combat-related disabilities. A retired member of the
Uniformed Services must meet each of the four following conditions
to meet the preliminary CRSC criteria:
a. Has 20 or more years of active service in the Uniformed
Services for the purpose of computing the amount of retired pay, or
is entitled to retired pay under section 12731 of Title 10, United
States Code, unless such retirement is under section 12731b of that
same title.
b. Is in retired status.
c. Is entitled to retired pay, notwithstanding that such
retired pay may be reduced due to receipt of Department of Veterans
Affairs (DVA) disability compensation.
d. Has qualifying disability ratings (percentages) [retiree
must be entitled to compensation for service-connected disabilities
under 10 USC 38 by the DVA].
Qualifying Combat-Related Disability: Member has combat-related
disabilities (which includes any Purple Heart disabilities) that
are compensated by the DVA.
The complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant indicates that after the CRSC program was amended by
Public Law 108-136, a Disabled American Veterans (DAV) service
officer, who had presented his case to the DVA, advised him that he
was now qualified based on the amendment. He found information on
the HQ AFPC, DFAS, and other military web sites which showed that
he indeed met the CRSC II 2004 criteria.
Applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit E.
___________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ USAF/JAA reviewed this application and recommended denial. They
gave the following analysis of the case:
To be eligible for CRSC, a retiree must have completed at
least 20 years of service creditable for computing retired pay and
have a qualifying combat-related disability. As of 1 Jan 04, the
criteria was expanded to include those entitled to retired pay
under Section 12731, Title 10 and any combat-related disability
rated at least 10% disabling. This is the change referred to as
“CRSC II.” Despite the change, the first criterion prevents the
applicant from receiving CRSC.
To prove he qualifies for CRSC, applicant points to various
documents, including the RO EK-1651, dated 6 Feb 90, and AFPC
approval of CRSC, dated 20 Jul 04. Unfortunately, those documents
are incomplete or inaccurate as to the ultimate circumstances of
the applicant’s retirement or the facts of his service time.
Furthermore, applicant fails to account for the differences between
types of retirement and service time when he concludes that he is
entitled to CRSC because he is a Chapter 61 retiree with 20 years
of service and a retired reservist over the age of 60. Adding to
the confusion, DFAS and AFPC gave varying and wrong information to
the applicant on his eligibility for CRSC. Despite the applicant’s
understandable bewilderment about his eligibility for CRSC, the
decision by DFAS to deny him CRSC was correct. Applicant does not
meet the statutory criterion of 20 years of credible service or
entitlement under 12731 and there is no injustice or error to
correct.
The complete evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit F.
___________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant states the HQ USAF Judge Advocate General (JAA)
evaluation was replete with misinformation and flawed conclusions.
He says it (JAA evaluation) never addressed the central issue of
why DFAS and ARPC inappropriately evaluated his application under
the older CRSC I criteria instead of the current CRSC II criteria,
established under Public Law 108-136.
He reiterated his original contentions and added a request for
benefits under the Concurrent Receipt of Disability pay (CRDP).
Applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit H.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. After a thorough
review of the evidence of record and applicant's submission, we are
not persuaded that his assertions, in and by themselves, are
sufficiently persuasive to override the rationale provided by the
Air Force. The Air Force offices of primary responsibility,
including the Air Force Legal Services Agency, have addressed the
issues presented by the applicant and we are in agreement with
their opinions and recommendations. Therefore, we adopt their
rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has
not been the victim of an error or injustice. In view of the
foregoing, and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find
no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
appeal.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
___________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2005-00307 in Executive Session on 13 October 2005, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Mr. Christopher D. Carey, Member
Mr. James W. Russell III, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 17 Jan 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPDC, dated 28 Jan 05.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 4 Feb 05.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 15 Feb 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit F. Letter, HQ USAF/JAA, dated 18 Apr 05.
Exhibit G. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 29 Apr 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit H. Letter, Applicant, dated 9 May 05, w/atchs.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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