RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-03266
INDEX CODE: 131.09
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 24 AUGUST 2006
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected to show a promotion to the grade of second
lieutenant (2LT).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He went to school to become a 2LT in 1945; however, he was discharged
just before completing the training. He was subsequently informed by
former cadets that his name was called at graduation. Therefore, he
should be awarded the rank. He was discharged because he had 85
points, which at the time was what was needed to be discharged. He
requested to stay and finish the course, but was informed he would
have to extend for an undetermined amount of time.
In support of his request, the applicant submits copies of letters
from two former cadet classmates, a diploma and announcement of
completion of a Pre-Flight Engineers Training Course, his WD AGO Form
53-55 (Enlisted Record and Report of Separation Honorable Discharge),
and additional documents associated with the issues cited in his
contentions. The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments,
is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant's military personnel records may have destroyed in the
National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) fire on 12 July 1973.
Therefore, his military personnel records contain limited
documentation.
The applicant was inducted into the Army of the United States on
21 November 1942 and entered active duty on 27 November 1942. He was
assigned to duty in the Air Corps, and was progressively promoted to
the grade of technical sergeant. He performed duties as an Airplane
Mechanic Gunner. On 10 September 1945, the applicant was honorably
discharged in the grade of technical sergeant under the provisions of
AR 615-365 (convenience of the government RR 1-1 (demobilization)).
He completed a total of 1 year, 11 months and 18 days of continental
service and 9 months and 25 days was foreign service.
Information extracted from applicant’s submission reveals he
satisfactorily completed the Army Air Forces Training Command Pre-
Flight Engineers Training Course, from 5 June 1945 to 17 July 1945.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPPAO recommends the application be denied. DPPAO states
that, while the applicant shows documentation he completed the “Pre-
Flight” Engineer Course in 17 July 1945, there is no indication he
completed the requirements for graduation on 27 August 1945 with Class
745, Flight Engineers. There is no indication that either the Pre-
Flight Engineers Course or the Flight Engineer Class were programs
that led to a commission. The applicant admits he did not complete
the training, which he believed was required to receive a commission.
He admits he chose not to extend his service to complete his training,
which he already admitted he believed led to a commission. While
statements from his friends indicate he could have been a 2LT had he
stayed in-service, there is no indication that he was commissioned
prior to his discharge nor should have been. The HQ AFPC/DPPAO
evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
On 13 December 2004, the applicant requested that his application be
withdrawn (Exhibit E). By letter, dated 1 May 2005, the applicant
requested that his appeal be reopened for consideration by the Board.
The applicant reviewed the advisory opinion and provided the following
background information regarding the circumstances of the
training/commission under review. He appeared before a committee of
officers who advised him the B-29 Flight Engineer Course at San
Antonio Aviation Cadet Center, Texas, would consist of three six-week
courses, at the conclusion of which he would be commissioned as either
a 2LT or a warrant officer. He completed six weeks of training at the
San Antonio Aviation Cadet Center then went to Amarillo, TX, for six
weeks of B-29 Pre-Flight Engineering. After that, he went to Hondo,
TX, for cruise control. On 3 September 1945, during the final week of
the course, he was called to the Orderly Room where he was told he was
going to be sent home because he had 85 points (what was required for
discharge if you had been drafted), unless he wanted to sign up for an
indefinite time. Since he was not informed of how long the time
period would be, he chose to take discharge for family reasons. He
was then taken to San Antonio and put on a train to Ft. Bragg, where
he was discharged on 10 September 1945. He lived up to his commitment
in attending these schools and it was only due to the unfortunate
timing of his discharge that he was not with his graduating class to
receive his commission.
The applicant states that the Pre-Flight Engineering Course was the
second part of the required training. He was not given certificates
for the first part, which was completed at San Antonio Aviation Cadet
Center, nor for the Cruise Control course at Hondo, TX. As to the
graduation announcement referenced for Class 745, it should not have
been forwarded with his original request for correction because it did
not pertain to his particular class. While he was never given
anything in writing stating he would be commissioned as an officer
after the three-part training, he had been told by the committee of
officers at Courtland Field that he would either be commissioned as a
2LT or warrant officer afterward. His class actually graduated on
10 September 1945. While the letters from his friends do not
specifically state they heard his name called at graduation, they both
very clearly do state he made 2LT if he would have stayed on active
duty.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit
F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case. In
this respect, we note the applicant separated before completing what
he believed was the requisite three-part training program that would
have led to a commission. The letters from his former classmates
indicating he could have been a second lieutenant had he stayed in the
service do not, in our opinion, substantiate the applicant was
commissioned prior to his discharge. We, therefore, agree with the
opinion and recommendation of the appropriate Air Force office and
adopt the rationale expressed as the basis for our decision that the
applicant has failed to sustain his burden that he has suffered either
an error or an injustice. In the absence of sufficient evidence to
the contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting the
relief sought in this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issue(s) involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 25 May and 9 June 2005, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Joseph G. Diamond, Panel Chair
Mr. Charles E. Bennett, Member
Mr. Michael J. Maglio, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered in connection with
AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2004-03266.
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 31 Dec 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Available Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPAO, dated 8 Nov 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 19 Nov 04.
Exhibit E. Letter from Applicant, dated 13 Dec 04, and
Letter, AFBCMR, dated 6 Jan 05.
Exhibit F. Letter fro Applicant, dated 1 May 05, w/atchs.
JOSEPH G. DIAMOND
Panel Chair
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