RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-02024
INDEX CODE:137.00
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her former late husband’s records be corrected to reflect he made a
timely election for former spouse coverage under the Survivor Benefit
Plan (SBP).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The divorce decree ordered the servicemember to maintain the applicant
as the beneficiary for any survivor benefits. She was married and
supported the servicemember throughout his military career.
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is attached at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant and the servicemember were married on 1 June 1957. The
servicemember on 19 September 1979, prior to his 60th birthday,
elected spouse and child Reserve Component SBP (RCSBP) based on full
retired pay. The applicant and the servicemember were divorced 21
December 1999 and the separation and property settlement agreement,
incorporated in the divorce decree, reflected the servicemember’s
concurrence to maintain the applicant as a beneficiary to receive half
of his net retirement. There is no indication in the member’s records
that either he or the applicant submitted a valid election for former
spouse coverage within one year following their divorce. The
servicemember and C. were married on 22 January 2003. The
servicemember failed to request the finance center establish spouse
coverage on her behalf. SBP premium were deducted from the
servicemember’s retired pay until February 2003 when the finance
center suspended the spouse portion of his SBP. There is no evidence
the finance center refunded the retroactive premiums. The
servicemember died on 27 February 2004. To date, the widow has not
applied for the SBP annuity.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPTR indicates that since the request involves two potential SBP
beneficiaries, no recommendation is provided.
A complete copy of the Air Force evaluation is at Exhibit B.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
On 12 August 2004, the Board staff forwarded the counsel and the
applicant copies of memorandums from HQ USAF/JAA and HQ AFPC/DPPTR
which will be considered in the processing of her application (Exhibit
C)
The applicant reviewed the Air Force evaluations and states the
divorce decree stated “The husband also agrees to take no action that
might limit the wife’s ability to draw retirement after his death
other than the divorce action.” She believes his failure to submit
the required paperwork or notify her of the requirement clearly put a
limitation on her ability to receive retirement after his death. She
was not notified by her former spouse, the attorney or the military
that an application needed to be filed in order for her to receive the
benefit. The fact that she was not notified that action needed to be
taken in order for her to receive a benefit should not be held against
her. Also, her former spouse suffered a stroke which affected his
short term memory, which may be a reason he failed to take action or
notify her of the requirement for the benefit. She was married to the
servicemember for 42 years. She was a dedicated spouse to him and his
military career and she hopes she is awarded the proper restitution
the servicemember intended for her to receive (Exhibit D).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an error or an injustice. We do not take issue with
the applicant’s contention her divorce decree ordered her deceased
former husband to provide former spouse coverage for her under the
SBP, but he did not do so. This is indeed regrettable. However,
since neither the applicant nor her deceased former husband took the
necessary actions to ensure she was provided former spouse coverage
under the SBP within the one-year period in which they could have done
so, it appears that the applicant has no legal entitlement to the
relief sought. It appears by operation of law, the widow of the
deceased former member is his legal beneficiary and we do not find the
failure of the deceased former member to comply with the terms of the
divorce decree sufficient to perpetuate an injustice against the
current spouse. This is especially true since the applicant could
have timely taken the necessary actions to ensure she would get the
coverage agreed to in the divorce decree without the assistance or
concurrence of her former deceased husband. We are not unsympathetic
to her dilemma. However, in the absence of a showing the applicant is
legally entitled to the relief sought or a waiver of entitlement from
the current spouse, we conclude she has failed to sustain her burden
of establishing she is the victim of either an error or injustice.
Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no
compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2004-02024 in Executive Session on 24 September 2004, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Roscoe Hinton, Jr., Panel Chair
Mr. Michael K. Gallogly, Member
Ms. Patricia D. Vestal, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 30 Jun 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPTR, dated 13 Jul 04.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 12 Aug 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Applicant’s Response, dated 23 Aug 04.
ROSCOE HINTON, JR.
Panel Chair
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