RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-00620
INDEX CODE: 112.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His Reenlistment Eligibility (RE) code be upgraded.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He believes when he was diagnosed with an Adjustment Disorder with Mixed
Anxiety and Depressed Mood, his family situation at that time was not
considered. At the time of his enlistment he left his wife six months
pregnant with medical and emotional problems due to insurance coverage
problems. He was not ready for basic training at that time; however, he is
now. His family is now medically and monetarily stable and he is
physically and mentally ready to finish what he started, to serve his
country.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachment, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 6 February 2001, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force in the
grade of airman basic for a period of six years.
Lackland AFB Form 105A, Basic Training Record, indicated on 10 February
2001, the applicant was transported to the Wilford Hall Medical Center
(WHMC) due to suicidal ideations. After counseling the applicant for
refusing to train, he had an emotional breakdown and stated, “I’ll do
whatever it takes to get out of here to include harming myself.”
On 12 February 2001, a mental health evaluation indicated the applicant was
solely motivated for discharge. Even though he had considerable financial
debts, lacked significant vocational training, was a father of two
children, and was being afforded a $13,000.00 sign-up bonus by the Air
Force, the applicant said he could not adjust to Basic Military Training
(BMT) and feared his wife would leave him if he was to remain on active
duty. The applicant was evidencing a fairly severe adjustment reaction to
the rigors of BMT. There was considerable depression and anxiety,
diminished concentration, and significant sleeping and eating disturbances.
During that evaluation, the applicant wept, prayed to God to be
discharged, and related he would “do whatever it takes to go home.” The
applicant was not considered to be suicidal or homicidal, but he was
considered to be impulsive, exercised poor judgment, and was prone to act-
out his frustrations. Retention on active duty would only result in the
applicant becoming an increasing administrative and disciplinary problem
for the Air Force. The diagnoses were Axis I: Adjustment Disorder with
Mixed Anxiety and Depressed Mood; Axis II: Deferred; Axis III: Note
Medical Record. The applicant’s diagnoses did not meet retention standards
for continued military service. His ability to function in the military
was significantly impaired. The applicant was motivated for separation
from the military. The recommendation to the commanding officer indicated
the applicant should be processed for expeditious administrative
separation. The applicant did not have a severe mental disorder and was
not considered mentally disordered. However, he manifested a long-standing
disorder of character, behavior, and adaptability that was of such severity
so as to preclude adequate military service. Although he was not at a
significant risk for suicide or homicide, due to his lifelong pattern of
maladaptive responses to personal and work related stressors, he could
become dangerous to himself or others in the future. The applicant was
disqualified for the Personnel Reliability Program (PRP), security
clearance, and weapons handling. It was further recommended he attend the
319 TRS stress management program while awaiting separation.
On 27 February 2001, the applicant was notified of his commander's intent
to initiate discharge action against him for Mental Disorders. The
commander indicated the reason for the recommended action was the applicant
being diagnosed by the Department of Mental Health as having a mental
disorder as contained in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM-IV). The Department of Mental Health had determined this
condition interfered with duty performance and conduct and was severe
enough that his ability to function in the military was significantly
impaired. The specific diagnosis was DSM-IV; Axis I - Adjustment Disorder
with Mixed Anxiety and Depressed Mood; Axis II - Deferred; Axis III - Note
Medical Record.
The commander advised the applicant of his right to consult legal counsel,
to submit statements in his own behalf, or waive his rights after
consulting with counsel.
In his recommendation for discharge, the commander indicated he was
recommending the applicant be discharged with an entry-level separation.
The applicant waived his option to consult with counsel and to submit
statements in his own behalf.
On 1 March 2001, the Assistant Staff Judge Advocate recommended the
applicant be discharged under the provisions of AFI 36-3208, Chapter 5,
Section B, Paragraph 5.11, Conditions that Interfere with Military Service,
specifically Paragraph 5.11.1, under Mental Disorders with an entry level
separation.
On 1 March 2001, the discharge authority approved the applicant’s
discharge.
On 6 March 2001, the applicant was discharged in the grade of airman. He
received an entry-level separation with uncharacterized service under the
provisions of AFI 36-3208 (Personality Disorder). He served one month and
one day of total active duty service. He received an RE code of 2C -
Involuntarily separated with an honorable discharge; or entry-level
separation without characterization of service.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant indicated the applicant developed symptoms of
depressed mood with suicidal ideation and refused to continue training on
day four of basic military training. He was diagnosed as “Adjustment
Disorder with Mixed Anxiety and Depressed Mood” and was administratively
discharged for this unsuiting condition with an entry-level separation.
A normal mental health exam at this time does not change the history of
inability to cope with the stresses of military training. The fact that he
is functioning well at this time at home confirms his diagnosis of
“Adjustment Disorder,” however it does not predict that he will respond
well to the stresses of military operations, deployment, or combat when he
is separated from his familiar surroundings and usual support system of
family and friends. His past experience is predictive of an increased risk
for recurrence of “Adjustment Disorder” if reexposed to the rigors of
military training and service and the reenlistment code should not be
changed.
On the applicant’s DD Form 214 - Certificate of Release or Discharge from
Active Duty, the narrative reason for discharge is listed as personality
disorder even though the applicant was not diagnosed with a personality
disorder. The DoD uses the term personality disorder administratively to
include all unsuiting character and behavior disorders including Adjustment
Disorder, Personality Disorders, and Impulse Control Disorders. This term
is confusing because the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders uses the term “personality disorder” in a specific, defined
manner to classify specific disorders of personality that do not include
Adjustment Disorder or impulse control disorder. Prior regulations used
the more inclusive and less confusing “character and behavior disorder.”
Since the applicant was not diagnosed with a personality disorder and
mental health records do not identify maladaptive personality traits
suggestive of a personality disorder, it is inaccurate to list the
narrative reason as personality disorder, even though administratively it
is correct. Although action and disposition in this case are proper and
equitable reflecting compliance with Air Force directives that implement
the law, change of the narrative reason for discharge to Secretarial
Authority is recommended. The reenlistment code should not be changed.
The evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
On 18 August 2004, a copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant for review and response within 30 days. As of this date, no
response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or injustice warranting a change in the narrative
reason for separation. After reviewing the applicant’s submission and the
evidence of record, we are persuaded that some relief is warranted. We
note the discharge action taken against the applicant was in accordance
with the applicable instruction. However, after reviewing the applicant’s
request and the evidence of record, we find the narrative reason for his
separation; i.e., personality disorder, to be inaccurate. The BCMR Medical
Consultant states the applicant was not diagnosed with a personality
disorder and mental health records do not identify maladaptive personality
traits suggestive of a personality disorder, it is inaccurate to list the
narrative reason as personality disorder, even though administratively it
is correct. We are in complete agreement with the BCMR Medical Consultant
and recommend the applicant’s narrative reason for separation be changed to
Secretarial Authority. Therefore, in view of the above findings and in an
effort to offset any possibility of an injustice, we recommend the
applicant’s records be corrected to the extent indicated below.
4. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or injustice that would warrant a change to the
applicant’s RE code. After a thorough review of the evidence of record and
the applicant’s submission, it is our opinion that given the circumstances
surrounding his separation from the Air Force, the RE code assigned was
proper and in compliance with the appropriate directives. The applicant
has not provided any evidence which would lead us to believe otherwise.
The BCMR Medical Consultant indicates the applicant developed symptoms of
depressed mood with suicidal ideation and refused to continue training on
day four of basic military training. He was diagnosed as having an
Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Anxiety and Depressed Mood and was
administratively discharged. As the Medical Consultant states, a normal
mental health exam at this time does not change the history of inability to
cope with the stresses of military training. The fact that he is
functioning well at this time at home appears to confirm his diagnosis of
Adjustment Disorder, however it does not predict he will respond well to
the stresses of military operations, deployment, or combat when he is
separated from his familiar surroundings and usual support system of family
and friends. As noted by the Medical Consultant, his past experience is
predictive of an increased risk for recurrence of Adjustment Disorder if re-
exposed to the rigors of military training and service. Therefore, we
agree with the Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt their
rational as the basis for our conclusion that he has not been the victim of
an error or injustice. In the absence of persuasive evidence to the
contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief
sought.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force relating
to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that in conjunction with his entry level
separation on 6 March 2001, he was issued a Separation Program Designator
of “KFF” and a narrative reason of Secretarial Authority rather than
Personality Disorder.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in Executive
Session on 6 October 2004, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Charles E. Bennett, Panel Chair
Ms. Barbara R. Murray, Member
Mr. Albert C. Ellett, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The following
documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2004-00620 was
considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 23 January 2004, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Military Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant,
dated 28 July 2004.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 18 August 2004.
DAVID C. VAN GASBECK
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2004-00620
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of Section
1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to , be corrected to show that in conjunction with his entry
level separation on 6 March 2001, he was issued a Separation Program
Designator of “KFF” and a narrative reason of Secretarial Authority rather
than Personality Disorder.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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