RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-03167
INDEX CODE: 110.01
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be placed back on active duty effective 15 April 2000 until the
disposition of his back injury is resolved. He receive all back pay
and allowances from 15 April 2000, the date he was released from
active duty, until now. Additionally, he requests a 50% disability
rating for a ruptured disc, 30% disability rating for a compressed
neck, and 20% disability rating for problems with his left knee. He
requests a medical retirement from the Air National Guard (ANG).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Applicant states he was activated from 1 May 1999 to 15 April 2000 in
support of Operation Allied Force in Bosnia. During his active duty
tour he injured his back. Military doctors initially listed his back
injury as existed prior to service (EPTS) but on 12 June 2001, it was
changed to a line of duty (LOD) injury. He states he was
involuntarily released from active duty on 15 April 2000. He still
suffers from the back injury and it has prohibited him from working at
his old civilian job. He believes he should have been allowed to
remain on active duty until his back injury was resolved and would
like to return to active duty for that purpose.
Applicant states he has a ruptured disc, a compressed neck that has
led to neck pain and numbness in his right arm. He states he has
problems with his left knee that, in turn, has led to problems with
his right knee. Applicant states that should he receive the active
duty time he requested he would have 17 good years towards a Reserve
retirement at age 60. To that end, he believes he should be granted a
medical Reserve retirement.
In support of his appeal, the applicant has provided an excerpt from
Air Force Instruction (AFI) 36-3212, Physical Evaluation for
Retention, Retirement, and Separation, copies of National Guard Bureau
(NGB) Form 348, Line of Duty Determination, a page from his military
treatment record, a letter to his representative, a letter to his unit
personnel officer requesting a medical evaluation board (MEB), two
letters to State representatives, pertinent copies of the results of a
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a letter from the Office of Policy
and Liaison to his representative, pertinent letters from his State
regarding his LOD status, a letter from his civilian employer stating
why they cannot reemploy him, a copy of his DD Form 214, Certificate
of Release or Discharge from Active Duty, and a letter from his local
Veteran’s Service Office.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant, a former member of the Pennsylvania Air National Guard
(PAANG), was called to active duty on 1 May 1999 in support of
Operation Allied Force. On 17 June 1999, while on active duty in
Bosnia, he injured his back. He was diagnosed with degenerative disk
disease and received physical therapy. A line of duty (LOD)
determination was performed by his unit and on 18 February 2000, his
injury was recommended LOD. When the recommendation was passed to HQ
ANG/SG, the LOD was denied and on 14 March 2000, his injury was listed
as existed prior to service (EPTS) with service aggravation and he was
authorized 120 days of physical therapy. He was released from his
active duty tour on 15 April 2000. On 26 March 2001, applicant
applied to the AFBCMR to have his injury changed from EPTS with
service aggravation to LOD. On 7 December 2001, HQ ANG approved his
request and his records were changed to reflect LOD. On 9 June 2003,
he met a medical evaluation board (MEB) at Wright-Patterson AFB that
found an L3/L4 disc herniation incurred while entitled to basic pay
and was LOD. On 9 September 2003, applicant applied to the AFBCMR
requesting to be placed back on active duty beginning 15 April 2000
until his back injury was resolved. On 8 October 2003, he met an
informal physical evaluation board (IPEB) at Lackland AFB. The IPEB
recommended discharge due to medical disqualification with 10%
disability rating and severance pay. A formal PEB (FPEB) upheld the
IPEB’s recommendation. On 20 October 2003, the applicant appealed the
decision to SAF/PC asking for a permanent retirement with a 40%
disability rating. On 18 December 2003, SAF/PC found the applicant’s
condition did not reach the threshold for a 40% disability rating and
concurred with the previous findings of the IPEB and FPEB. On 20
January 2004, applicant was honorably discharged by reason of physical
disability with entitlement to receive severance pay in the grade of
SSgt. At the time of discharge, he had served a total of 17 years,
3 months, and 24 days of combined active and Reserve service.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
ANG/DPP notes the inordinate amount of time it has taken to process
this application and states the applicant’s lack of action on two
occasions contributed to the amount of time taken thus far. In
accordance with AFI 36-3212 wherein it states “Air Reserve Component
(ARC) members who incur or aggravate an injury, illness, or disease in
the line of duty while on orders for more than 30 days are not
involuntarily released from those orders until final disposition of
their disability case. These members’ entitlement to full pay and
allowances and benefits continue to the same extent provided by law or
regulation to regular component members.” Therefore, since he was
maintained in an active status and incapacitation pay status until 30
August 2000 and not 12 September 2000, when the PEB found him
medically disqualified, DPP recommends he receive incapacitation pay
from 31 August 2000 until 12 September 2000.
DPP’s complete evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant rejects the ANG advisory’s claim that the delay of his case
is due to his lack of action on two occasions. He also rejects
several other factual inaccuracies. First, he contends his initial
date of injury was in May, not June 1999. The second error was the
misdiagnosis of the severity of his injury. After a month of physical
therapy and three months from the date of his injury, an MRI revealed
the true problem: two herniated discs. After more physical therapy he
was sent back to the ANG for duty to see if he experienced any more
problems. He reinjured his back and was put on a 10 lbs limit. The
ANG then tried to return him to his civilian employer who refused to
put him back to work because of his injury. He tried to get an LOD
for his injury but the ANG made it very difficult. His LOD was
partially approved in June 2001, but he only found out about the
approval by accident in November 2001.
He contends the ANG has been ruthless in its efforts to keep his
injury in EPTS status. After an investigation by the state Air
Surgeon found no existence of a preexisting back condition, the ANG
was asked to clarify their position. In June 2004, the ANG changed
his injury status to EPTS, however aggravated by service. He has not
been officially notified of this decision and consequently asks for
copies of medical records and/or physicals that were used to support
this diagnosis. Additionally, he asks why the requested information
was never provided to his state Air Surgeon or his civilian doctors
who never found a preexisting back condition.
He states prior to his active duty injury, he was perfectly healthy
and had two careers. Now, as a result of service, he is disabled and
had lost both careers and their associated retirement benefits.
Applicant’s complete rebuttal, with attachments, is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice regarding applicant’s request for pay
and allowances between 15 April 2000 and 18 December 2004. In this
regard, we note that it took several years for a determination to be
made that his injury was in the line of duty and several years for him
to actually meet a medical board. As a result, he incurred medical
expenses and experienced financial hardship during the period 2000
through 2003. Air National Guard Instructions allow members on orders
for a period of 31 days or more, who are incapacitated or hospitalized
beyond the original termination point of their orders, to remain on
active duty until a final disposition of the member’s case is
determined. It is apparent the applicant was entitled to and should
have had a complete medical evaluation prior to being released from
active duty. However, the applicant was erroneously released from
active duty prior to the final disposition of his case. Therefore, we
recommend that the records be corrected as indicated below.
4. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice regarding his request he be
awarded a medical retirement with 100% compensable disability rating.
Applicant was processed through the Disability Evaluation System (DES)
and received a 10% disability rating along with severance pay.
Evidence has not been provided which would lead us to believe that the
applicant’s disability processing and the rating he received at final
disposition was contrary to the governing Air Force instruction and
the law. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we
find no compelling basis to recommend granting medical retirement with
100% disability rating.
5. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issue(s) involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
______________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT be corrected to show that:
a. On 15 April 2000, he was not released from active duty
but on that date he continued to serve until 19 January 2004.
b. On 20 January 2004, he was transferred to the Retired
Reserve, eligible for Reserve retired pay at age 60 under the
provisions of Title 10, U.S.C., Section 12731, rather than accepting
discharge for physical disability with severance pay.
______________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 28 September 2004, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Ms. Charlene M. Bradley, Panel Chair
Mr. Terry L. Scott, Member
Mr. James W. Russell, III, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 9 Sep 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, ANG/DPP, dated 9 Jun 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 25 Jun 04.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 21 Jul 04, w/atchs.
CHARLENE M. BRADLEY
Panel Chair
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
WASHINGTON DC
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Office Of The Assistant Secretary
AFBCMR BC-2003-03167
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. On 15 April 2000, he was not released from active duty
but on that date he continued to serve until 19 January 2004.
b. On 20 January 2004, he was transferred to the Retired
Reserve, eligible for Reserve retired pay at age 60 under the
provisions of Title 10, U.S.C., Section 12731, rather than accepting
discharge for physical disability with severance pay.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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