RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-02817
INDEX CODE: 110.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His undesirable discharge be upgraded to an honorable discharge.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He believes his discharge was inequitable in that it was based on the
actions of an immature airman whose judgment was of a confused,
inexperienced young boy who was far away from home. The first two years of
his enlistment were trouble free; however, after two years overseas he
needed to see his parents. He felt that his parents needed him at home.
He made a hasty decision to get out of the Air Force any way he could.
Since his discharge he states that he has turned his life around. He is
married with three sons and one daughter. He believes that he deserves a
second chance. He has been a model and productive citizen in his
community.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant's military personnel records were destroyed by fire in 1973 at
the National Personnel Record Center (NPRC) in St. Louis, Missouri.
Therefore, the facts and circumstances leading to his discharge are not
available. The following information was obtained from a copy of the
applicant’s DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of
Transfer or Discharge).
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 21 January 1954 for a
period of four years.
Applicant was discharged on 2 October 1956, in the grade of airman basic,
under the provisions of AFR 39-17 (Unfitness) with an undesirable
discharge. He served 2 years, 7 months, and 16 days total active service
with 25 days lost time.
Pursuant to the Board's request, the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
Clarksburg, West Virginia, indicated that on the basis of the data
furnished, they were unable to locate an arrest record (Exhibit C).
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPRS recommended upgrading the discharge to general (under honorable
conditions) due to the lack of documentation to support the reasons leading
to the applicant’s discharge, if a search of the FBI file reveals no
convictions. They indicated that based upon the lack of documentation,
they believe the discharge was consistent with the procedural and
substantive requirements of the discharge regulation. Additionally, the
discharge was within the sound discretion of the discharge authority.
The evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
On 12 September 2003, a copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to
the applicant for review and response within 30 days and on 30 September
2003 the Board staff requested the applicant provide post-service
documentation within 14 days. The applicant provided a response, with
attachments, that is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest
of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or injustice. Based upon the presumption of
regularity in the conduct of governmental affairs and without evidence to
the contrary, we must assume that the applicant's discharge was proper and
in compliance with appropriate directives. We note the recommendation from
the Air Force; however, based on the limited documentation pertaining to
the reason for his separation, the majority of the Board does not recommend
an upgrade of his discharge. Therefore, based on the available evidence of
record, the majority finds no basis upon which to favorably consider this
application.
4. Although the applicant did not specifically request consideration
based on clemency, the majority of the Board also find insufficient
evidence to warrant a recommendation that the discharge be upgraded on that
basis. Therefore, based on the evidence of record, the majority cannot
conclude that clemency is warranted.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
A majority of the panel finds insufficient evidence of error or injustice
and recommends the application be denied.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2003-
02817 in Executive Session on 12 November 2003, under the provisions of AFI
36-2603:
Mr. David C. Van Gasbeck, Panel Chair
Mr. James W. Russell III, Member
Ms. Patricia Kelly, Member
By a majority vote, the Board recommended denial. Mr. Van Gasbeck voted to
upgrade the discharge to general (under honorable conditions), and does not
wish to submit a Minority Report. The following documentary evidence was
considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 18 August 2003, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Available Records.
Exhibit C. Negative FBI Report.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPRS, 29 August 2003.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 12 September 2003.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 30 September 2003, w/atch.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicant, dated 9 October 2003, w/atchs.
DAVID C. VAN GASBECK
Panel Chair
MEMORANDUM FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF
MILITARY RECORDS (AFBCMR)
FROM: SAF/MRB
SUBJECT: AFBCMR Case of
I have carefully reviewed the circumstances of this case and do not
agree with the AFBCMR majority that the applicant’s request to upgrade his
discharge should be denied.
The applicant was discharged on 2 October 1956, under the provisions
of AFR 39-17 (Unfitness), with an undesirable discharge after serving 2
years, 7 months, and 16 days of active duty, with 25 days of lost time. At
the time of the applicant’s discharge, regulations mandated an undesirable
discharge for airmen discharged for unfitness. However, after reviewing
the available documentation, I believe the applicant’s discharge should be
upgraded on the basis of changes made to AFR 39-17 on March 18, 1959,
giving a commander more discretion when recommending a discharge for
unfitness, as in the applicant’s case. After this date, an airman would be
furnished an undesirable discharge unless the circumstances warranted a
general or honorable discharge.
The applicant indicated the first two years of his service were good -
performing his duties in an acceptable manner and earning his high school
equivalency. However, his parents became ill and he believed they needed
his help, so he decided he needed to return home. What happened next is
unclear, but according to the applicant’s DD Form 214, he had 25 days of
lost time, presumably for being absent without leave (AWOL) and/or from
confinement as a result of a court-martial. While the exact reason for the
applicant’s undesirable discharge cannot be determined from the available
documentation, it is reasonable to conclude that his misconduct was minor
in nature. Given the limited documentation, and based upon the presumption
of regularity in the conduct of governmental affairs, and without evidence
to the contrary, it appears the applicant’s separation was proper and in
compliance with the appropriate directives. Nevertheless, in accordance
with the 1959 change in Air Force policy regarding discharge of airmen
under AFR 39-17, it is noted that personnel discharged under this authority
could conceivably have their service characterized with a general or an
honorable discharge. While there is no indication in the applicant’s
available records regarding the quality of his service, during the time
period in question, the commander would have been precluded from giving him
either a general or an honorable discharge. However, as a result of the
change in policy, either a general or an honorable discharge could have
been recommended.
The Air Staff has recommended the applicant’s discharge be upgraded to
general (under honorable conditions) should a check of his FBI record
reveal no convictions. The FBI indicates they are unable to identify any
arrest record to the applicant. Additionally, the applicant has taken full
responsibility for his past actions and appears to be a law-abiding citizen
and highly thought of by members of his community.
Certainly I do not condone the behavior that led to his undesirable
discharge. Regardless, I believe there is some doubt he would have
received the same characterization of service if the current policies had
been available at the time of his separation. Therefore, I believe to
preclude any possibility of an injustice to the applicant, any doubt should
be resolved in favor of the applicant. Therefore, it is my decision that
his discharge be upgraded to general (under honorable conditions). A fully
honorable discharge was considered, however, without documentation
indicating the nature of his misbehavior, a fully honorable discharge is
not warranted.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
Attachment:
Case File
AFBCMR BC-2003-02817
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Under the authority of Section 1552, Title 10, United States
Code and Air Force Instruction 36-2603, and having assured compliance
with the provisions of the above regulation, the decision of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records is announced, and it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that on 2 October 1956, he
was discharged with service characterized as general (under honorable
conditions).
JOE G.
LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force
Review Board Agency
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