RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 02-02992
INDEX CODE: 100.06
COUNSEL: JEFF EULBERG
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His reenlistment eligibility (RE) code be changed from 2C to 1.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Upon joining the Air Force, he was given a questionnaire that asked
him had he ever been charged or convicted of anything dealing with
firearms or alcohol. He told his recruiter to let him talk to his
attorney before completing the questionnaire. His attorney told him
that since the charges were dismissed, it was as if they never
happened and it was up to him how he responded.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provided an expanded
statement, a statement from counsel, a Motion to Dismiss and Recall
Warrant, a college transcript, and other documents associated with the
matter under review.
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 19 Jan 00 for a
period of six years in the grade of airman first class.
On 10 Jul 00, the applicant’s commander notified him that he was
recommending that the applicant be discharged for entry level
performance or conduct. The reason for the action was that the
applicant procured a fraudulent enlistment through deliberate,
material misrepresentation, omission, or concealment that, if known at
the time of enlistment, might have resulted in rejection.
Specifically, on 7 Dec 99, he did, on Standard Form 86, Questionnaire
for National Security Positions, answer "no" to questions 23b and 23d,
"Have you ever been charged with or convicted of any offense(s)
related to alcohol or drugs," which statements were totally false, and
was then known by him to be so false. The applicant was advised of
his rights in the matter and that an entry level separation would be
recommended.
On 18 Jul 00, the Office of the Staff Judge Advocate found the
discharge case file to be legally sufficient and recommended that the
discharge authority approve an entry level separation.
On 19 Jul 00, the discharge authority approved the discharge action
and directed that the applicant be furnished an entry level
separation.
On 28 Jul 00, the applicant was discharged under the provisions of AFI
36-3208 (Fraudulent Entry into Military Service) with an entry level
separation. He was assigned an RE code of 2C (involuntarily separated
with an entry level separation).
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPRS recommended denial indicating that based upon the
documentation in the file, they believe the discharge was consistent
with the procedural and substantive requirements of the discharge
regulation. Additionally, the discharge was within the discretion of
the discharge authority. Airmen are given an entry-level
separation/uncharacterized service characterization when separation is
initiated in the first 180 days of continuous active service. The
Department of Defense determined that if a member served less than 180
days of continuous active service, it would be unfair to the member
and the service to characterize their limited service.
In AFPC/DPPRS' view, the applicant did not submit any new evidence or
identify any errors or injustices that occurred in the discharge
process. Additionally, he provided no facts warranting a change in
his discharge.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPPRS evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPPAE indicated that the applicant’s RE code of 2C (Involuntarily
separated with an honorable discharge; or entry level separation
without characterization of service) is correct.
A complete copy of the AFPC/DPPAE evaluation is at Exhibit D.
AFPC/JA recommended denial indicating that the issue in the case is
whether the discovery of the applicant’s arrest, which he concealed on
his security questionnaire, was a sufficient basis for discharging him
from the Air Force. According to AFI 36-3208, paragraph 5.15:
An airman may be discharged for fraudulent entry based on the
procurement of a fraudulent enlistment or period of military service
through any deliberate, material misrepresentation, omission, or
concealment that, if known at the time of enlistment or entry into a
period of military service, might have resulted in rejection. The
fraud may occur at any time in the enlistment process; for example,
when airmen are asked to fill out forms.
AFPC/JA stated that the applicant’s arrest record could have been a
basis for rejecting him from Air Force service. Accordingly, when the
applicant’s arrest record came to light, the commander took proper
steps in recommending his discharge from the service. By his own
admission, the applicant's answers on the Standard Form 86 were wrong,
although he apparently believed he was justified in providing
misleading information since the charges against him had been
dismissed.
AFPC/JA noted that AFI 36-3208 allows a commander to request a waiver
in cases of fraudulent entry. The AFI suggests that a waiver is
appropriate in cases where airmen may “seem to be good risks,” then
“their retention may be in the best interests of the Air Force.”
Apparently, after considering all the evidence, the applicant’s
commander did not believe the applicant was a “good risk.”
AFPC/JA indicated that they saw no evidence of error or injustice in
this case. To obtain relief, the applicant must show by a
preponderance of the evidence that there exists some error or
injustice warranting corrective action by the Board. They do not
believe the applicant has met this burden. It appears that the
applicant’s case was handled consistent with Air Force Instructions
and they see no basis in fact or law for correcting the applicant’s RE
code.
A complete copy of the AFPC/JA evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
In his response, the applicant indicated that he never tried to
deceive the Air Force and he would definitely be an attribute if he
were ever given a chance. It is still his opinion that he was
discharged unjustly and if he had known what he knows now, things
would have definitely been different.
Applicant's complete response is at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. The evidence of record reflects that
the applicant was discharged with an entry level separation for
fraudulent entry based on false answers he provided on a security
questionnaire indicating that he had never been charged with or
convicted of any offense related to alcohol or drugs. As a result of
his separation, the applicant was assigned an RE code of 2C. The
applicant now requests a change to his RE code contending that he
consulted with his attorney prior to filling out the questionnaire and
was advised that since the charges were dismissed, it was as if they
never occurred and it was up to him how he responded. After a
thorough review of the facts and circumstances of this case, the Board
finds no evidence that the applicant’s discharge was improper or
contrary to the provisions of the Air Force Instruction under which it
was effected, or that the RE code was inappropriately assigned or
inaccurately reflected the circumstances of his separation.
Notwithstanding this, a majority is of the opinion that since the
charges against the applicant had been dismissed, it is conceivable
that he may have been confused about how he should have responded on
the questionnaire. A majority also notes that the applicant seems to
have otherwise performed well during his brief military service, and
appears to be making a successful transition to civilian life as
indicated by his post-service documentation. While the majority is
not inclined to change his RE code to one that would allow his
immediate reenlistment, it does not believe that the applicant should
be permanently barred from future military service if any branch of
the armed forces desires to enlist him based on their needs.
Accordingly, a majority recommends that the applicant’s RE code of 2C
be changed to one requiring a waiver, i.e., RE-3K (Reserved for use by
HQ AFPC or the Air Force Board for Correction of Military Records
(AFBCMR) when no other reenlistment eligibility code applies or is
appropriate).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that his Reenlistment
Eligibility (RE) Code issued in conjunction with his entry level
separation on 28 Jul 00 was “3K.”
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number 02-
02992 in Executive Session on 25 Feb 03, under the provisions of AFI
36-2603:
Mr. Gregory Petkoff, Panel Chair
Mr. Billy C. Baxter, Member
Ms. Dorothy P. Loeb, Member
By a majority vote, the Board voted to correct the records, as
recommended. Mr. Baxter voted to deny the appeal, but did not wish to
submit a minority report. The following documentary evidence was
considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 16 Sep 02, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPRS, dated 25 Oct 02.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPAE, dated 17 Dec 02.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 30 Dec 02.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 17 Jan 03.
Exhibit G. Letter, applicant, dated 23 Jan 03.
GREGORY PETKOFF
Panel Chair
AFBCMR 02-02992
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that his Reenlistment
Eligibility (RE) Code issued in conjunction with his entry level
separation on 28 Jul 00 was “3K.”
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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