RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBERS: 00-00516
INDEX CODE 131.01 131.03
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: No
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be afforded consideration by Special Selection Board (SSB) for the
Fiscal Year 2000 (FY00) Air Force Reserve Colonel Promotion Selection
Board, which convened on 18 Oct 99, and any subsequent Reserve Colonel
Promotion Board for which he was not considered.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Due to numerous administrative and material errors, he was not
considered for promotion to colonel by either the Reserve or Active
Duty promotion boards. He was assured that his extended active duty
(EAD) acceptance would not adversely affect his chances for promotion
and, in fact had received the eligibility letter with the officer pre-
selection brief. However, never during his 10-week recall to EAD
coordination and approval process was he or his supervisor/commander
informed of his ineligibility to meet the FY00 Reserve board. HQ ARPC
failed to notify his senior rater, his commander, or himself that his
promotion folder had been pulled prior to the board on the erroneous
assumption that he was retiring.
The applicant includes, among other documents, statements from his
gaining and losing commanders and senior rater, who assert they were
unaware of his ineligibility and strongly support SSB consideration.
The applicant’s complete submission is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
In an opinion dated 30 Mar 99, HQ USAF/JAG concluded that Active Duty
Special Work (ADSW) exists when an officer has been given a task for
which no other officer on active duty is available or when that
officer possesses unique qualifications or special skills required to
complete the task. HQ USAF/JAG cited the legislative history of the
Defense Officer Personnel Management Act (DOPMA) and Title 10, USC,
Section 641. The same legislative history notes that a Reservist
called to ADSW will remain on duty “for a short period of time to
perform a task that is temporary in nature.” DOD Instruction 1215.19
states that ADSW tours exceeding 180 days are accountable against
active duty strengths unless specifically provided in public law. By
DOD policy, ADSW tours normally are limited to 139 days, or less, in
one fiscal year. Exceptions to the 139-day limited may be granted on
an individual basis for special mission requirements. Title 10, USC,
Section 115 excludes Reservists on active duty for 180 days or fewer
to perform special work from active duty end strengths. Title 10,
USC, Section 641 excludes all Reservists “on active duty to perform
special work” from the active duty list (ADL) for promotion purposes--
regardless of the length of the ADSW tour.
The applicant, an individual mobilization augmentee (IMA) assigned to
the Air Force Historical Research Agency, volunteered to fill a
requirement for a historical officer at USAFE/SA to serve on the
Kosovo Air Campaign Study Group. In addition to historical analysis
and research, the position required the ability to integrate existing
databases within USAFE with other databases from worldwide sources and
archive these records for future research and preservation. Based on
his unique qualifications and skills in operations, electronic
archiving and the European Theater, the applicant was selected for the
position and approved for recall to EAD on 23 Aug 99.
During the coordination and approval process, neither the applicant
nor his chain of command was advised that the EAD recall would
negatively impact his promotion consideration. In fact, the 11th Wing
Reserve Affairs letter, dated 24 May 99, advised the applicant’s
senior rater of the upcoming 18 Oct 99 FY00 board and included the
applicant’s name in the attached list of four eligibles. This would
be his first consideration for colonel above the promotion zone (APZ).
As a result, the senior rater rendered a Promotion Recommendation
Form (PRF) for the FY00 board, with an overall recommendation of
“Definitely Promote.” The PRF was forwarded to HQ ARPC/DPPBR on 19
Aug 99 and, on 15 Sep 99, the applicant was ranked as the number one
of the four eligibles. This naturally impacted the ranking of the
other eligibles meeting that board.
[One of the lower-ranked ratees, upon learning that the applicant had
been removed as an eligible, filed an appeal requesting that he be
given SSB consideration for the FY00 board with the number one ranking
reflected on his PRF. The senior rater, believing his number one ratee
(the applicant) was no longer eligible for consideration, re-ranked
the lower ratee as his number one. The Reserves initially recommended
denial because at the time they planned to give the applicant SSB
consideration. However, after revoking the applicant’s SSB, they
awarded it to the ratee, who is scheduled for SSB consideration for
the FY00 board on 19 Feb 01.]
In the meantime, Special Order AGA-122, dated 14 Sep 99, directed the
applicant to EAD effective 1 Oct 99.
However, because HQ ARPC personnel erroneously assumed the applicant
had applied for retirement, he was administratively removed from the
Reserve Active Status List (RASL) and, effective 19 Sep 99, his record
was withdrawn from consideration by the FY00 Reserve Colonel Board.
As a result of his call to duty, he was counted against the active
duty end strength calculation; however, he was not considered by an
active duty selection board.
The applicant and his rating chain did not learn that his records had
been excluded from FY00 Reserve board consideration until the
promotion results were published and his name did not appear on either
the select or nonselect list. He subsequently filed an appeal with
the AFBCMR on 4 Feb 00.
As the applicant’s appeal was being processed, HQ ARPC/DPBS advised
the applicant on 11 May 00 that, because his EAD tour was being
treated as ADSW, he should not have been removed from the RASL.
Further, on 19 Feb 01, he would be considered by an SSB for the FY00
Reserve board. He was also advised that he was scheduled to meet the
mandatory FY01 Reserve Colonel board, which would convene on 16 Oct
00. Since administrative relief was being provided, the applicant’s
AFBCMR appeal was closed.
However, HQ ARPC/DPBS subsequently reversed themselves and, in their
21 Dec 00 evaluation to the AFBCMR (Exhibit B), advised that the
applicant was not eligible after all to meet either the FY00 SSB or
the FY01 mandatory board. They based this on a HQ USAF/JAG opinion
which indicated that officers whose EAD lasts more than 139 days
cannot be considered as ADSW. They believed that, since the
applicant’s tour was several years in length, his promotion
eligibility transferred to the active force when he began his tour on
1 Oct 99. As a result, the applicant’s AFBCMR appeal was reopened.
The FY2001 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) added a section
to Title 10, USC, Section 641, to exclude Reserve officers called to
active duty under Title 10, USC, Section 12301(d) for three years or
fewer from promotion under the ADL.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief, Reserve of the Air Force Promotion Board Secretariat, HQ
ARPC/DPB, reviewed the appeal and provided his rationale for
recommending denial, citing the 30 Mar 99 HQ USAF/JAG opinion. The
applicant was ineligible to meet the FY00 Reserve Colonel board as he
was transferred to the ADL and no longer on the RASL. The Chief
suggests the applicant may have been eligible to meet the Calendar
Year 2000 (CY00) Colonel Selection Board that convened at HQ AFPC in
July 00.
A complete copy of the evaluation, with attachment, is at Exhibit B.
The Staff Judge Advocate, HQ AFPC/JA, notes that the applicant’s chain
of command supports his claim for relief. Without question, the
applicant sought information from experts regarding promotion
consideration to colonel and was assured that the EAD tour would have
no negative impact. Further, the applicant’s chain of command notes
that if law and regulation required him be counted against active duty
roles upon his recall to EAD, the recall would have been delayed long
enough to allow him to be considered by the FY00 board on 18 Oct 99.
Title 10, USC, Section 641, does not limit a Reservist exclusion from
the ADL based upon the amount of time the officer is called to active
duty. Had the FY2001 NDAA amendment been in effect when the applicant
was called to EAD, he would have been considered by the FY00 Reserve
colonel board. The applicant’s assignment satisfies the “special
mission requirement.” His records should reflect that, when he was
recalled to active duty to perform special work, he remained on the
RASL for promotion purposes and was considered by the FY00 Reserve
board and all subsequent Reserve colonel promotion boards, or that he
be granted SSB consideration for same.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The Chief, Officer Promotion & Appointment Branch, HQ AFPC/DPPPO,
recommended that, since the applicant is not eligible for active duty
promotions, he remain on the RASL and be eligible to compete for
Reserve promotion boards.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant totally disagrees with HQ ARPC’s recommendation and
itemizes by paragraph the flaws to which he takes exception. He
reiterates that ARPC pulled his folder prior to the FY00 Reserve board
for the wrong reason and, if they had properly notified someone in his
chain of command, his recall to EAD would have been delayed in order
for him to be eligible to meet the FY00 Reserve board. He explains
why HQ ARPC’s suggestion of an SSB for an ADL board is unfair and
unacceptable. He has been placed in a “floating limbo” since 1 Oct
99. As a result he was denied several promotion considerations
because he was not either on the RASL or the ADL. Being initially
coded ADSW, he should have remained on the RASL, and he cites the
pertinent amendment contained in the FY01 NDAA. He asks that the
Board concur with HQ AFPC/JA’s evaluation. He wants SSB
consideration, APZ, for two missed Reserve boards and he should
compete as an Air Guard/Reservist (AGR), not an IMA.
A complete copy of applicant’s response, with attachments, is at
Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief, General Law Division, HQ USAF/JAG, concurs with AFPC/JA’s
recommendation. The applicant’s changing legal status on the ADL and
RASL resulted in a small vortex of “Catch 22’s” and confusion. Had he
been properly advised of the implications of his active duty tour, he
could have adjusted his tour to insure he remained on the RASL. In
the alternative, an exception to DOD policy could easily have been
obtained to classify the applicant’s tour as an ADSW tour. In either
case, the law now clearly provides that members in his situation
remain on the RASL. The proper action in this case would be to
correct the applicant’s records to show he remained on the RASL when
he entered active duty and should have been considered by the FY00
board and all subsequent Reserve colonel promotion boards.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF THE ADDITIONAL EVALUATION:
The applicant provided two letters, stating he has not seen a
promotion board in over two years and asking for priority processing
so he can be considered by the 1 Jun 01 board. He wants a fair look
at promotion on two Reserve colonel selection boards. He concurs
totally with the HQ USAF/JAG advisory opinion and seeks relief in the
form of SSB consideration for two RASLs in Oct 99 and Oct 00. He
wants to compete, APZ, as an AGR, not an IMA.
The applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit I.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of probable error or injustice. After carefully
considering all the circumstances and contentions pertinent to this
appeal, we agree with the analysis and recommendations of HQ AFPC/JA
and HQ USAF/JAG. Had the applicant been properly advised of the
implications of his EAD tour, he could have adjusted the effective
date of his tour to insure he remained on the RASL. In the
alternative, an exception to DOD policy could have been obtained to
classify his tour as an ADSW tour. In any event, the law now provides
that members in the applicant’s “Catch 22” situation are to remain on
the RASL. Therefore, we recommend his records be amended to reflect
his retention on the RASL and that he be considered by SSB for the
FY00 selection board, with the PRF originally provided by the senior
rater for that board’s review. If the applicant is not selected by
the FY00 board, then he should be considered for promotion to the
grade of colonel by SSB for the FY 01 board and any subsequent Air
Force Reserve promotion boards for which he may have been eligible.
We noted the applicant’s request to compete as an AGR, rather than an
IMA, when considered by the SSB; however, he has not demonstrated that
he should be so categorized. Therefore, we believe the Air Force
Reserves are in the best position to determine the applicant’s
appropriate competitive category.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that, upon entering
extended active duty on 1 October 1999 in an Active Duty for Special
Work tour, he be retained on the Reserve Active Status List and that
he was considered for promotion to the grade of colonel by a Special
Selection Board (SSB) for the Fiscal Year 2000 (FY00) Air Force
Reserve Colonel Promotion Selection Board, with the Promotion
Recommendation Form provided for that board.
It is further recommended that, if he is not selected by the FY00
board, he be considered for promotion to the grade of colonel by SSB
for any subsequent Air Force Reserve selection boards for which he may
have been eligible.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 19 April 2001, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Teddy L. Houston, Panel Chair
Mr. Laurence M. Groner, Member
Ms. Barbara J. White-Olson
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 4 Feb 00, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, HQ ARPC/DPB, dated 21 Dec 00, w/atchs.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/JA, dated 19 Jan 01.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPO, dated 23 Jan 01.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MIBR, dated 2 Feb 01.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 27 Feb 01, w/atchs.
Exhibit G. Letter, HQ USAF/JAG, dated 14 Feb 01.
Exhibit H. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 26 Feb 01.
Exhibit I. Letters, Applicant, dated 1 Mar 01, w/atchs.
TEDDY L. HOUSTON
Panel Chair
AFBCMR 00-00516
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that, upon entering
extended active duty on 1 October 1999 in an Active Duty for Special
Work tour, he was retained on the Reserve Active Status List and that
he be considered for promotion to the grade of colonel by a Special
Selection Board (SSB) for the Fiscal Year 2000 (FY00) Air Force
Reserve Colonel Promotion Selection Board, with the Promotion
Recommendation Form provided for that board.
It is further directed that, if he is not selected by the FY00
board, he be considered for promotion to the grade of colonel by SSB
for any subsequent Air Force Reserve selection boards for which he may
have been eligible.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
Attachment:
FY00 PRF
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