RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 98-00206
INDEX CODE: 108
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His honorable discharge be changed to a medical discharge.
2. He receive the award of the Air Force Good Conduct Medal (AFGCM)
for the period August 1964 to August 1967.
3. The Report of Medical Examination, Standard Form 88, dated
27 November 1967, be corrected to include a “sternal scar” that was
not recorded at the time of his examination.
4. The results of a Summary Court-Martial be reversed and his grade
be restored with monetary benefits.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Because of racial slurs by his commander and retaliation action
against him for being involved in congressional investigations, he was
not awarded the AFGCM. Applicant states that the Department of
Veterans Affairs (DVA) has used his lack of any medals as a factor in
making a determination concerning benefits.
Applicant states that when he was assigned to Spain in March 1966, he
was tasked to assist in the clean-up of radiation contamination caused
by a mid-air collision of a B-52 with a KC-135 refueling tanker in
January 1966. He states that the military flew him to Torrejon Air
Base because he showed signs of exposure to radiation. He was
hospitalized for 30 days in May 1966 with a diagnosis of
Agranulocytosis and he should have received a medical discharge from
the Air Force.
Applicant’s submission is attached at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 7 August 1964 for four
years in the grade of airman basic.
Available records reflect that the applicant was assigned to Moron Air
Base and Torrejon Air Base, Spain in March 1966. Applicant alleges
that he was tasked to assist in the clean-up of radiation
contamination caused by the mid-air collision of a B-52 and a KC-135
in January 1966. Clean-up efforts extended from 17 January through,
at least, 11 April 1966.
Applicant was hospitalized at Torrejon Hospital from 9 May to 9 June
1966 with a diagnosis of agranulocytosis, etiology undetermined. He
was discharged to full duty on 9 June 1966.
Applicant was credited for the award of the Air Force Good Conduct
Medal (AFGCM) for the period 7 August 1964 to 6 August 1967. He also
received the award of the National Defense Service Medal (NDSM).
On 29 January 1968, while serving in the grade of Airman First Class,
Summary Court-Martial charges were filed against the applicant.
Charge I was in violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice
(UCMJ), Article 89 with the Specification that the applicant did, at
Torrejon Air Base, Spain, on or about 23 January 1968, behave himself
with disrespect towards his superior officer, while the said officer
was his commander, by saying “F--- the Commander”, or words to that
effect. Charge II was in violation of the UCMJ, Article 121 with the
Specification that the applicant did, at Torrejon Air Base, Spain, on
or about 23 January 1968, steal one bedspread, two softball gloves,
one pair of softball uniform pants, a total value of less than $20.00,
the property of the U.S. Government. The applicant pled Not Guilty to
both Specifications and Charges and was found Guilty. He was
sentenced to confinement at hard labor for 30 days and reduced to the
grade of Airman Basic. The sentence was approved and ordered executed
by the Convening Authority on 31 January 1968.
Applicant was subsequently returned to McGuire Air Force Base, New
Jersey and on 24 February 1968, was honorably released from active
duty under the provisions of AFM 39-10 (Convenience of the Government
- Insufficient service retainability for Permanent Change of Station
(PCS), and transferred to the Air Force Reserve. He was subsequently
relieved from assignment Headquarters, Air Reserve Personnel Center
and honorably discharged from the Air Force Reserve effective 6 August
1970 in the grade of airman basic.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant states that the applicant’s diagnosis of
agranulocytosis, which causes a reduction in the body’s production of
white blood cells, was investigated by bone marrow biopsies, the
technique of which is not shown in the records. (Ordinarily, a small
skin incision is made for this procedure to allow a trocar to then be
inserted into the bone for marrow sampling.) Interestingly, a brief
summary from that hospitalization shows the bone marrow report as
“normal.” The applicant claims that he has a lengthy scar over his
sternum from such a biopsy, but all records reviewed (including his
separation physical and multiple examinations performed for various
health problems since his separation) fail to mention such a scar.
The applicant’s contention that his agranulocytosis was caused by his
participation in the radiation clean-up effort, has not been
substantiated by the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) in their
numerous evaluations.
While it is remotely possible that the applicant might have incurred
radiation exposure and that this was the cause of his low white blood
cell counts (which have remained stable through the intervening 30
years since his separation), there is not strong support for this
contention. Regardless of the cause of the problem (and there are
many) this condition could in no way be construed to be unfitting for
continued military service and, therefore the applicant’s claim that
he should have received a medical discharge is unfounded. No change
in the records is warranted and the application should be denied.
A copy of the Air Force evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
The Recognition Programs Branch, Promotions, Evaluation & Recognition
Division, HQ AFPC/DPPPRA, states that the applicant did receive the
Air Force Good Conduct Medal prior to his Summary Court-Martial on 31
January 1968. He is not eligible for, or entitled to, any other
awards or decorations.
A copy of the Air Force evaluation is attached at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant on
12 October 1998 for review and response. Applicant states, in
summary, that with all his medical problems, relating back to the
service, he has never received any compensation from the DVA for these
conditions. The DVA medical treatment records for the period of 1968
through 1994 are missing. These records would reveal the gradual
decline in his health and the occurrence of (radiogenic) diseases.
Applicant’s response, with attachments, is attached at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant states that the applicant’s rebuttal
letter details other information he feels is pertinent to showing
sufficiency for a medical discharge.
The applicant alludes to a blood sugar value of “over 500” but the
only blood sugar value found was a normal fasting value of 96 the day
after his admission to the hospital in Torrejon Air Base, Spain,
between May and June 1966. His non-insulin dependent diabetes
mellitus was not diagnosed until 1997 per his DVA records. He
mentions also using medications to help achieve sleep while in the
hospital, and orders for such medication are noted, a common practice
to help patients sleep in a different, and oftentimes stressful new
environment. The applicant was discharged to full duty on the 9th of
June 1966 and further evidence of significant medical problems is not
found in available records. The applicant’s 24-hour urine specimen
was reported negative for radioactivity while he was in the hospital.
There is no other evidence that further testing was ordered.
There is no physical measurement available to use regarding the
presence of his sternal scar. Its relevance to his later DVA
disability claims escapes this reviewer. It is certainly not an
unfitting condition that would have warranted consideration in the
disability evaluation system, and asymptomatic scars are not
compensable in the DVA system. Similarly, the agranulocytosis
diagnosed in 1966, whether or not related to the clean-up activities
at Palomares is irrelevant as far as a medical discharge request, as
neither this, nor any of the other problems mentioned in the rebuttal
letter were of sufficient magnitude, either singly or any combination,
thereof, to warrant a disability separation. No evidence exists for a
change to a medical disability separation.
A complete copy of the additional Air Force evaluation is attached at
Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the additional Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 24 June 1999 for review and response within 30 days. The
applicant submitted a five-page response, with attachments, which is
attached at Exhibit I.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of probable error or injustice. After a thorough review
of the evidence of record and applicant’s submission, we are not
persuaded that his honorable discharge should be changed to a medical
discharge; that he receive the award of the Air Force Good Conduct
Medal (AFGCM); that the Report of Medical Examination, Standard Form
88, dated 27 November 1967, should be corrected to include a “sternal
scar.”; or, that the results of a Summary Court-Martial be reversed
and his grade be restored. His contentions are duly noted; however,
we do not find these assertions, in and by themselves, sufficiently
persuasive to override the rationale provided by the Air Force. On
reaching these conclusions, we considered the following:
a. With regard to applicant’s request to receive the award of the
AFGCM, we note, as stated by AFPC/DPPPRA, that the applicant did
receive the AFGCM for the period 7 August 1964 to August 1967.
Therefore, he did receive the award for which he was entitled and the
award is reflected on his DD Form 214, Armed Forces of the United
States Report of Transfer or Discharge, dated 24 February 1968.
Therefore, this request is a moot issue.
b. Although applicant has requested the finding of a court-
martial board be set aside or reversed, this Board is not empowered to
do so. With respect to records of courts-martial, 10 USC 1552(f)
limits this Board to (1) correction of a record to reflect actions
taken by the reviewing official and (2) action on the sentence of a
court-martial for purposes of clemency. The authority of the
Correction Board to change the finding or verdict is specifically
excluded from the statute, and we find no basis to disturb either the
record of the reviewing or the sentence of the court-martial board.
c. With regard to applicant’s additional requests pertaining to a
medical discharge, we believe that the AFBCMR Medical Consultant
adequately addressed the applicant’s contentions. We therefore agree
with the recommendations of the BCMR Consultant and adopt the
rationale expressed as the basis for our decision that the applicant
has failed to sustain his burden that he has suffered either an error
or an injustice. Therefore, we find no compelling basis to recommend
granting the relief sought.
4. The documentation provided with this case was sufficient to give
the Board a clear understanding of the issues involved and a personal
appearance, with or without counsel, would not have materially added
to that understanding. Therefore, the request for a hearing is not
favorably considered.
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice;
that the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 21 September 1999, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603.
Mr. David W. Mulgrew, Panel Chair
Ms. Patricia D. Vestal, Member
Mr. Lawrence R. Leehy, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 17 Jan 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 15 Sep 98.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPRA, dated 22 Sep 98.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 12 Oct 98.
Exhibit F. Applicant’s Letter, dated 16 Nov 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit F-1 Applicant’s Letter, dated 20 Nov 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit F-2 DVA Letter, dated 18 Dec 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit G. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 7 May 99.
Exhibit H. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 24 Jun 99.
Exhibit I. Applicant’s Letter, dated 22 Jul 99, w/atchs.
DAVID W. MULGREW
Panel Chair
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