DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2002-048
XXXXXX, XXXXXX X.
XXX XX XXXX, XXX
FINAL DECISION
GARMON, Attorney-Advisor:
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section
425 of title 14 of the United States Code. It was docketed on February 13, 2002, upon the
BCMR’s receipt of the applicant’s request for correction.
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated November 14, 2002, is signed by the three duly
APPLICANT’S REQUEST
The applicant asked the Board to correct his record by canceling the following: a
four-year reenlistment contract he signed on April 30, 1997; a one-month extension
agreement dated April 30, 2001; and a six-year reenlistment contract he signed on April
25, 2001. He asked that his record instead show that, on September 21, 1997, he
extended his enlistment for thirty-three months, then reenlisted for six years on
September 21, 1999, his sixth active duty anniversary, for a Zone A selective
reenlistment bonus (SRB) under ALDIST 184/99.
APPLICANT’S ALLEGATIONS
The applicant stated that he signed a four-year reenlistment agreement on April
30, 1997, in order to accept permanent change of station (PCS) orders to a new unit. He
alleged that he was told that to accept the orders, he was required to have three years’
obligated service remaining in the Coast Guard upon arriving at his new unit in July
1997. The applicant alleged that the Coast Guard failed to counsel him concerning the
effect of the four-year reenlistment on his future SRB entitlement. There is no page 7
entry in his record formally documenting SRB counseling prior to or on April 30, 1997,
the date he reenlisted. He alleged that had he been properly counseled, he would have
extended his enlistment, which was due to expire on September 20, 1997, for thirty-
three months, the minimum time required to accept his PCS orders, rather than
reenlisting for four years.
The applicant also contended that he was not properly counseled on his sixth
active duty anniversary date. He alleged that when he received SRB counseling on June
7, 1999 and September 27, 19991, he was told that he could only reenlist within sixty
days of the end of an enlistment. He argued that because his then current obligation
was not due to expire until April 29, 2001, he signed the page 7s, indicating that he
understood his SRB options, with the belief that he could not reenlist for an SRB on his
sixth anniversary on active duty. He alleged that had he been properly counseled on
his SRB eligibility, he would have reenlisted for the Zone A SRB available to him under
ALDIST 184/99 on September 21, 1999, his sixth active duty anniversary.
In support of his allegations, the applicant submitted a statement from his
commanding officer (CO) recommending favorable consideration of the applicant’s
request for relief. The CO stated that, as a result of the improper counseling the
applicant received in 1997, he will be “denied an opportunity to receive a Zone ‘A’ SRB
of approximately $17,000 prior to taxes [to which] … he should be entitled.”
SUMMARY OF THE APPLICANT’S RECORD
On April 13, 1993, the applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard Reserve under the
Delayed Entry/Enlistment Program (DEP) for eight years. On September 21, 1993, he
was honorably discharged from the Reserve and enlisted in the regular component of
the Coast Guard for four years, through September 20, 1997.
On April 30, 1997, the applicant executed a four-year reenlistment contract,
through April 29, 2001, for the purpose of obligating service necessary to transfer to a
new unit. Although there is no page 7 in the applicant’s record formally documenting
counseling about his obligated service requirement prior to accepting transfer orders, as
required by Article 4.B.1.i.1.b. of the Personnel Manual, no Zone A SRB multiple existed
for the applicant’s rating at the time of his reenlistment. On July 22, 1997, the applicant
reported to his new unit.
1 Although the CG-3307 (page 7) is dated September 1, 1999, the date written by the applicant’s signature
appears to state September 27, 1999.
On June 7, 1999 and September 27, 1999, the applicant’s command made page 7
entries in his record, for purposes of sixth active duty anniversary counseling. Each
page 7 entry was signed by both the applicant and a petty officer first class, and
contained the following language:
I hereby acknowledge that I have read and fully
understand the contents and explanation of COMDTINST
7220.33 (series).
I further acknowledge that I have been advised of the
effects on my SRB computation/payment if I enter into
an agreement to extend my enlistment.
On September 21, 1999, the date of the applicant’s sixth anniversary, ALDIST
184/99 was in effect, authorizing a Zone A SRB, calculated with a multiple of two for
members in the FS rating if they reenlisted or extended their current enlistments
between June 15, 1999 and December 31, 1999. The applicant’s record shows that he did
not reenlist or extend but continued to serve under his April 30, 1997 reenlistment and
later executed a thirty-day extension, as authorized by the commander, through May
30, 2001.
On May 1, 2001, the applicant was promoted to his current paygrade of E-6. On
May 25, 2001, he reenlisted for six years, through May 24, 2007, to receive a Zone B SRB
calculated with a multiple of one under ALCOAST 127/01. To date, he continues to
serve on active duty.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On June 28, 2002, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard recommended that the
Board deny relief in the applicant’s case.
The Chief Counsel argued that because the applicant’s case is analogous to that
in BCMR Docket No. 1999-014, the Board should similarly conclude that SRB
regulations fail to “establish a duty to counsel members on all possible future effects a
current reenlistment/extension may have on future SRB eligibility” and thereby, deny
relief in the instant case. The Chief Counsel contended that the Board should find that
the Coast Guard had no duty to counsel the applicant regarding the potential effect of
his April 30, 1997 reenlistment on future SRB eligibility. He further argued that
although the Coast Guard erred in failing to counsel the applicant concerning SRBs
when he reenlisted in April 1997, the error was harmless because no SRB multiple was
available for his rating at that time .
The Chief Counsel further alleged that the applicant failed to prove that the
Coast Guard did not counsel him regarding his eligibility to reenlist for an SRB on his
sixth active duty anniversary. He stated that the SRB regulation (COMDTINST 7220.33)
provides that members may reenlist on or anytime during the three months
immediately prior to their sixth or tenth active duty anniversary. He further stated that
the applicant’s record contains page 7 entries dated June 7, 1999 and September 1, 1999,
indicating that he was counseled in accordance with the provisions of COMDTINST
7220.33. He contended that because the applicant acknowledged that he read and fully
understood the contents and explanation of the SRB regulations, the applicant’s record
shows that he was properly counseled on his eligibility to reenlist for an SRB on his
sixth anniversary. He asserted that the applicant’s allegation of receiving improper
counseling is wholly inconsistent with that which is documented in his record.
The Chief Counsel contended that although the applicant could have extended
his enlistment for a lesser period of time to accept PCS orders, he chose to extend his
enlistment for four years on April 30, 1997 . He stated that once the applicant received
his PCS orders, he was required to accept the orders and the associated obligation or
reject them and serve the remainder of his obligated service. The Chief Counsel
asserted that in the absence of fraud or duress, the Board should find that the applicant
freely chose to accept the PCS orders and is bound by his agreement. He further stated
that as a result of the foregoing, the applicant’s agreement to reenlist is neither
erroneous or unjust. The Chief Counsel stated that the applicant has failed to prove that
he has suffered an injustice that “shocks the sense of justice” merely because of the less
than optimal results of his voluntary decision to enter into a reenlistment agreement on
April 30, 1997.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On July 1, 2002, the Chair sent a copy of the views of the Coast Guard to the
applicant and invited him to respond within 15 days. The Board received no response.
APPLICABLE LAW
Personnel Manual (COMDTINST M1000.6A)
Article 4.B.1.i.1.b. of the Personnel Manual provides that members who receive
PCS orders must be counseled about obligated service requirements and sign a page 7
documenting that counseling.
Article 4.B.6.a.1. provides that members serving in a grade E-4 and above with
fewer than six years of active duty service may not accept PCS order unless they reenlist
or extend to have enough obligated service for a full tour of duty upon reporting to a
new unit.
ALDIST 184/99, issued May 13, 1999, established SRBs for personnel in certain
skill ratings who reenlisted or extended their enlistments between June 15, 1999, and
December 31, 1999. The Zone A multiple to be used for calculating SRBs for members
in the XX rating was two.
SRB Manual Provisions
Enclosure (1) to Commandant Instruction 7220.33 (Reenlistment Bonus Programs
Administration), Section 2 states that “[a]ll personnel with 14 years or less active service
who reenlist or extend for any period, however brief, shall be counseled on the SRB
program. They shall sign a page 7 service record entry, enclosure (3), outlining the
effect that particular action has on their SRB entitlement.”
Enclosure (3) to the instruction requires that members sign a page 7 administra-
tive entry indicating that they have received and read Enclosure (5), entitled “SRB
Questions and Answers.” Enclosure (5) explains that previously obligated service
reduces an applicant’s SRB. It further advises members, “[w]hen coming up on your
end of enlistment, carefully consider the advantages/disadvantages of reenlisting vice
extending.”
Enclosure (3) to the instruction states that during the three months prior to a
member’s 6th, 10th, or 14th active duty anniversary date, the member must be counseled
concerning his or her eligibility for an SRB, and the counseling must be memorialized in
the member’s record with a page 7 signed by the member. The format for the required
page 7 is reproduced below:
Date: I have been provided with a copy of enclosure (5) to Commandant
Instruction 7220.00 (series) entitled “SRB Questions and Answers.” I
have been informed that:
My current Selective Reenlistment Bonus (SRB) multiple is ____ and is
listed in ALDIST ____, which has been made available for my review.
In accordance with article 12-B-4, CG Personnel Manual, I am eligible to
reenlist/extend my enlistment for a maximum of ____ years.
My SRB will be computed based on ____ months newly obligated service.
I must reenlist on or 3 months prior to ( date ), which is my
(6th/10th/14th) active duty anniversary date, in order to receive a Zone
(A, B,or C) SRB.
The following SRB policies were unclear to me, but my SRB counselor
provided me with the corresponding answers: (list specifics)
________________________________ ________________________________
(Signature of Member/date) (Signature of Counselor)
Article 3.d.(1) of Enclosure (1) states that “[m]embers with exactly 6 years active
duty on the date of reenlistment or operative date of extension will be entitled to the
Zone A multiple in effect for their rating if they are otherwise eligible.”
Article 3.d.(9) of Enclosure (1) to the instruction states that “[c]ommanding
officers are authorized to effect early discharge and reenlist members within 3 months
prior to their 6th, 10th, or 14th year active service anniversary dates (not to be confused
with the normal expiration of enlistment), for the purpose of qualifying for a Zone A, B,
or C SRB respectively. In such cases, SRB payments will be reduced by any portion of
unserved service obligation.”
BCMR DOCKET NO. 1999-014
In BCMR Docket No. 1999-014, the applicant asked the Board to change a four-
year reenlistment dated March 1997 to a two-year extension in order to maximize an
SRB he received for reenlisting for six years on his tenth anniversary in July 1998. There
was no page 7 in the applicant’s record indicating that he had been counseled
concerning SRBs prior to signing the four-year reenlistment contract. However, an
extension contract signed by the applicant in March 1996 stated that he had been given
the chance to review the SRB Instruction, including “SRB Questions and Answers,” and
that he understood the effect of his extension on his current and future SRB eligibility.
the
recommendation of the Coast Guard. The Board found that the Coast Guard had erred
by failing to counsel the applicant when he reenlisted in 1997, but concluded that
in accordance with
The Board denied
the applicant’s
request,
the applicant’s present contention amounts to a retrospective review of his military
record based on a later opportunity that the applicant could not have known about in
1997. … [S]ince there was no SRB multiple for the applicant’s rate in 1997, and the
applicant is not alleging this, any error that occurred at that time was harmless. … The
Board is not persuaded that if the applicant had received a page 7 entry in 1997, he
would have extended for two years rather than reenlisting for four years. … The
applicant’s reenlistment history suggests that he would have reenlisted for four years in
1997 (as he did) because he had previously enlisted for four years both in 1988 and 1992.
… Additionally, the required page 7 counseling entry does not mandate a discussion of
the effect of either an extension or reenlistment on a future SRB. The Board notes that
just a year before his 1997 reenlistment, the applicant acknowledged on his 1996
extension agreement that he had been informed about is SRB eligibility (although one
was not available for him) and that he understood the effect that the extension would
have on his current and future SRB eligibility. Yet, he reenlisted in 1997 without asking
any questions. The Board finds that even with the SRB counseling in 1997, the applicant
would have probably reenlisted for four years. … ‘The Board is only obligated to grant
enough relief to correct what it sees as an injustice.’ Reale v. United States, 208 Ct. Cl.
1010, 1011 (1976). The Board does not find that any corrective action is necessary in this
case. … [T]he Board’s job is not to perfect records but to correct harmful errors and
remove injustices.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to 10 U.S.C.
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the
applicant's military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submission, and appli-
cable law:
§ 1552. The application was timely.
Under Section 2 of Enclosure (1) to the Commandant Instruction 7220.33,
the applicant had a right to be properly counseled concerning his SRB eligibility when
he reenlisted for four years on April 30, 1997. Proper counseling includes the receipt of
“SRB Questions and Answers,” which alerts members to the fact that previously
obligated service diminishes any SRB for which a member might later become eligible.
The right to proper SRB counseling, however, fails to “mandate a discussion of the
effect of either an extension or reenlistment on a future SRB.” BCMR Docket No. 1999-
014. The record contains no evidence of any regulation that establishes such a duty on
the part of the Coast Guard.2
In accordance with regulations, proper counseling must also be
documented by a page 7 entry, signed prior to accepting PCS orders. Personnel
Manual, Article 4.B.1.i.1.b. There is no evidence in the record indicating that prior to
accepting PCS orders in April 1997, the applicant was ever counseled about SRBs.
Nevertheless, although the applicant’s command failed to counsel him in accordance
with applicable regulations, there was no SRB multiple in effect for his rating in April of
1997. As a result, the applicant has not proved that he was prejudiced by the Coast
Guard’s error, and the Board finds that the error was harmless.
Moreover, the Board is not inclined to find that the applicant would have
extended his enlistment for the minimum amount of time in order to accept his PCS
orders. The applicant alleged that at the time he received his PCS orders, he was told
that he needed to have three years’ obligated service remaining in the Coast Guard
upon reporting to his new unit. See Article 4.B.6.a.1. of the Personnel Manual. Instead
of agreeing to the minimum required three-year obligation in April 1997, the applicant
3.
1.
2.
4.
2 In providing the Board with interpretive guidance on SRB cases with similar issues, the Deputy General
Counsel ruled that there is no duty to advise a member to reenlist or extend for the minimum amount of
time in order to receive the maximum SRB at a future reenlistment or extension, in the absence of “a
regulation, order or directive of the Coast Guard.” BCMR Docket No. 1999-042.
5.
executed a four-year service obligation. The Board finds that, in light of the lesser term
offered to the applicant in order to meet obligated service requirements and the greater
term chosen by the applicant to meet the same, the record fails to indicate that he would
have chosen to extend his enlistment for just thirty-three months to accept his PCS
orders if he had received SRB counseling.
The applicant had a right to be counseled about SRBs within three months
of his sixth active duty anniversary date, in order to receive a Zone A SRB, if one was in
effect for his rating. Enclosure (3) and Article 3.d.(1) of Enclosure (1) to COMDTINST
7220.33. In June 1999 (approximately three months before the applicant’s sixth
anniversary) and in September 1999 (the month of his sixth anniversary), page 7 entries
were signed by the applicant and entered in his military record. The Chief Counsel
argued that the page 7 entries prove that the applicant received proper SRB counseling
in accordance with Coast Guard policy and regulations because the entries indicate that
the applicant read and fully understood the contents and explanation of the SRB
regulation. However, the Board finds that the page 7 entries do not meet the
requirements of the Coast Guard’s regulations in Commandant Instruction 7220.33, as
neither page 7 satisfies the requirements of Enclosure (3) to the SRB Instruction.
In accordance with Enclosure (3) to the instruction, part of the counseling
interview must include a discussion of SRBs that the member is eligible for at the time
of counseling. On September 21, 1999, the date of the applicant’s sixth anniversary,
ALDIST 184/99 was in effect and authorized a Zone A SRB calculated with a multiple
of two for the applicant’s rating. There is no page 7 in the applicant’s record
documenting that he was informed about this SRB, as required by Enclosure (3) of
COMDTINST 7220.33. The Board finds that if the applicant had received proper
counseling, as urged by the Chief Counsel, the required page 7, discussing the multiple
available, the maximum years of any reenlistment or extension, the number of months
upon which the SRB would be based, and the reenlistment date would be memorialized
in the applicant’s record. Therefore, the applicant has proved by a preponderance of
the evidence that he was not properly counseled by his command on his sixth active
duty anniversary about his eligibility to reenlist and receive a Zone A SRB under
ALCOAST 184/99.
6.
7.
Accordingly, the Board should deny the applicant’s request for a thirty-
three month extension and grant relief by replacing the applicant’s six-year reenlistment
contract dated May 25, 2001, with a six-year reenlistment contract dated September 21,
1999, his sixth anniversary.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES APPEAR ON NEXT PAGE]
ORDER
The application of XXX XXXXXX X. XXXXXX, XXX XX XXXX, USCG, for the
His record shall be corrected to show that his six-year reenlistment contract,
correction of his military record is granted, in part, as follows:
signed on May 25, 2001, shall be null and void.
His record shall be corrected to show that he was discharged and reenlisted for
six years on September 21, 1999, his sixth active duty anniversary, to receive a Zone A
SRB with a multiple of two under ALDIST 184/99.
and void.
184/99 as a result of this correction.
The Coast Guard shall pay the applicant the amount due him under ALDIST
The one-month extension contract that he signed on April 24, 2001, shall be null
Edmund T. Sommer, Jr.
Dorothy J. Ulmer
Betsy L. Wolf
Coast Guard members who have served 6 or less years on active duty are in “Zone A.” Members may only receive one SRB per zone. On January 21, 2000, the applicant extended his enlistment for one year, through VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD On July 28, 2000, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard recommended that the Board grant relief in this case. ORDER The application of XXXXXXXXXX, USCG, for correction of his military record is hereby granted as follows: His record shall be corrected to show...
He stated that “if proper counseling was done, [the applicant] would have cancelled the two extensions from her commanding officer 1 According to the SRB regulation, a member must enlist or extend for a minimum of 36 months to receive an SRB. He further stated there is no requirement that the Coast Guard re- counsel its members about a subsequent ALCOAST announcing new SRB multiples. (3), states, in pertinent part, as follows: “Members with exactly 6 years active duty on the date of...
On that day, the Chief Counsel alleged, the applicant would have been eligible for a Zone B SRB with a multiple of one.3 Therefore, the Chief Counsel recommended that the Board correct the applicant’s record to show that he reenlisted on November 9, 1997, for 6 years to receive the maximum authorized Zone B SRB for his rating. (4) of Enclosure (1) to the SRB Instruction states that, to be eligible for a Zone B SRB, members must “[b]e serving in pay grade E-5 or higher.” To receive a Zone A...
This final decision, dated August 17, 2000, is signed by three duly appointed RELIEF REQUESTED DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS Application for the Correction of the Coast Guard Record of: BCMR Docket No. 1999-182 The applicant, a xxxxxxxxxxx on active duty in the Coast Guard, asked the Board to correct his military record to show that he reenlisted for four years on his sixth anniversary on active duty, May 10, 1999, to receive a Zone A selective...
Coast Guard members who have at least 21 months but no more than 6 years of active duty service are in “Zone A.” Members who have completed at least 6 years but no more than 10 years of active duty service are in “Zone B.” Members in the same rating may receive SRBs for this Zone A SRB but failed to do so. VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD On November 17, 1999, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard recommended that the Board grant relief in this case by correcting his record to show that he...
This final decision, dated September 26, 2002, is signed by the three duly RELIEF REQUESTED The applicant asked the Board to correct his military record to show that he reenlisted on February 26, 1999, instead of signing a three-year extension of enlistment contract on June 29, 1999. APPLICANT’S ALLEGATIONS The applicant alleged that on February 26, 1999, when he needed to obligate additional service to accept transfer orders, his command erroneously counseled him that he was not eligible...
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS Application for the Correction of the Coast Guard Record of: BCMR Docket No. VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD On September 7, 1999, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard recommended that the Board grant relief in this case. If the Coast Guard had properly counseled the applicant, he would have reenlisted for six years to receive the SRB.
APPLICANT’S ALLEGATIONS The applicant stated that on his tenth active duty anniversary, he was eligible for an SRB and that, pursuant to Coast Guard regulations, he should have been counseled about his eligibility. Coast Guard members who have served between 6 and 10 years on active duty are in “Zone B.” Members may only receive one SRB per zone. VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD On August 2, 2000, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard recommended that the Board grant relief in this case.
This final decision, dated April 5, 2006, is signed by the three duly appointed APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS The applicant asked the Board to correct his record so that he will be entitled to receive a Zone A selective reenlistment bonus (SRB) for reenlisting on his sixth active duty anniversary in May 2001 and a Zone B SRB for reenlisting on his tenth active duty anniversary in May 2005.1 The applicant alleged that he was eligible for a Zone A SRB when he extended his original...
He alleged that if he had known about the requirement that he be in pay grade E-5 to receive a Zone B SRB, he would not have reenlisted for six years but would have 1 SRBs vary according to the length of each member’s active duty service, the length of the period of reenlistment or extension of enlistment, and the need of the Coast Guard for personnel with the member’s particular skills, which is reflected in the multiple used to calculate the bonus. Coast Guard members in pay grade E-5 and...