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ARMY | BCMR | CY2014 | 20140009878
Original file (20140009878.txt) Auto-classification: Denied

		IN THE CASE OF:  	  

		BOARD DATE:  22 January 2015	  

		DOCKET NUMBER:  AR20140009878 


THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:

1.  Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).

2.  Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).


THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:

1.  The applicant requests correction of his record to show award of the Purple Heart for injuries he received in Vietnam.

2.  He states:

* he was wounded on his left elbow while outside of Phu Bai
* they were ambushed
* he received a shrapnel wound on his left arm
* the medics decided to leave the shrapnel in
* the Department of Veterans Affairs considers the wound service-connected, but he did not receive the Purple Heart

3.  He submitted his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge).

CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:

1.  Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice.  This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so.  While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file.  In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.

2.  The applicant's record shows he was inducted into the Army of the United States on 7 May 1969.  He served in Vietnam from 27 September 1969 to
24 September 1970.

3.  His DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) shows in:

	a.  item 38 (Record of Assignments) he was assigned to the 515th Transportation Company from 1 October 1969 to 22 September 1970;

	b.  item 40 (Wounds) is blank; and 

	c.  item 41 (Awards and Decorations) does not show award of the Purple Heart.

4.  On 27 April 1971, he was honorably released from active duty.  He had completed 1 year, 11 months, and 21 days of total active service.  His DD Form 214 does not show award of the Purple Heart.

5.  The Adjutant General's Office Casualty Division's Vietnam casualty listing does not list the applicant as a casualty.

6.  A review of the Awards and Decorations Computer Assisted Retrieval System (ADCARS) maintained by the U.S. Army Human Resources Command Military Awards Branch, which is an index of general orders issued during the Vietnam era between 1965 and 1973, failed to reveal any orders for the Purple Heart pertaining to the applicant.

7.  There are no medical records in his official military personnel file that show he was wounded as a result of hostile action in Vietnam and treated for those wounds.

8.  Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides the Army's awards policy.  It states the Purple Heart is awarded to members wounded in action and states that in order to award the Purple Heart, there must be evidence the wound for which the award is being made was received as a result of enemy action, the wound required treatment by military medical personnel, and a record of the medical treatment was made a matter of official record.


DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:

1.  The applicant's request for award of the Purple Heart has been carefully considered and it was determined that there is insufficient evidence to support his request. 

2.  There is no corroborating evidence of record which shows he was injured or wounded as a result of enemy action, that the wound required medical treatment, and the treatment was made a matter of official record.  The applicant's name is not listed on the Vietnam casualty listing or in ADCARS.  There is no evidence in his service personnel records that shows he was wounded or injured as a result of hostile action or treated for such wounds.

3.  In view of the foregoing, there is an insufficient evidentiary basis for granting the applicant's requested relief.

BOARD VOTE:

________  ________  ________  GRANT FULL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT FORMAL HEARING

____X___  ____X___  ____X___ DENY APPLICATION

BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:

The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice.  Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.



      _______ _   X______   ___
               CHAIRPERSON
      
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.



ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20140009878





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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20140009878



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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

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