IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 4 December 2014
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20140007926
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests correction of his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) to show he was awarded the:
* Vietnam Service Medal with two bronze service stars
* Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation
* Cold War Service Medal
* Army Good Conduct Medal
2. The applicant states he:
* was awarded only one bronze service star but participated in the Counter-Guerilla Insurgency Phase I and Phase II
* was discharged before the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation was authorized for his service in Vietnam
* was discharged before the Cold War Service Medal was authorized but should receive it for his service from 1964-1966
* never received the Army Good Conduct, but should have
3. The applicant provides a copy of his DD Form 214.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so. While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file. In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.
2. The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 26 November 1963. He reenlisted on 7 June 1965. He held military occupational specialty 71N (Movement Specialist).
3. His DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) shows the following:
a. Item 31 (Foreign Service) he served in Germany from 17 May 1964 through 17 June 1965; France from 18 June 1965 through 18 May 1966; and in Vietnam from 3 October 1966 through 30 September 1967.
b. Item 38 (Record of Assignments) that during his service in Vietnam he was assigned to the 561st Transportation Company and to the 551st Transportation Company. Additionally, this item shows his conduct and efficiency ratings were not all "excellent." He received several "good" and "fair" ratings through his service.
c. Item 41 (Awards and Decorations):
* two Overseas Service Bars
* National Defense Service Medal
* Vietnam Service Medal
* Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960)
* Sharpshooter Marksmanship Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar
4. He was honorably released from active duty on 7 June 1968 as a private first class (PFC)/E-3. He had completed 4 years, 6 months, and 11 days of total active service. His DD Form 214 lists his authorized awards as the:
* National Defense Service Medal
* Vietnam Service Medal with one bronze service star
* Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960)
5. A review of the Awards and Decorations Computer-Assisted Retrieval System, an index of general orders issued during the Vietnam era between
1965 and 1973 maintained by the U.S. Army Human Resources Command Military Awards Branch, failed to reveal any additional orders pertaining to the applicant.
6. Army Regulation 672-5-1 (Awards), in effect at the time, stated the Army Good Conduct Medal was awarded for each 3 years of continuous enlisted active Federal military service completed on or after 27 August 1940; for first award only, 1 year served entirely during the period 7 December 1941 to 2 March 1946; and, for the first award only, upon termination of service on or after 27 June 1950 of less than 3 years but more than 1 year. The enlisted person must have had all excellent conduct and efficiency ratings. There must have been no convictions by a court-martial.
7. Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards):
a. states a bronze service star will be awarded for wear on the Vietnam Service Medal for participation in each campaign. During his service in Vietnam, the applicant participated in the following two campaigns:
* Vietnam Counteroffensive Phase II (1 July 1966 - 31 May 1967)
* Vietnam Counteroffensive Phase III (1 June 1967 - 29 January 1968)
b. does not list the Cold War Service Medal as an authorized award.
8. Department of the Army General Orders Number 8, dated 1974, announced award of the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation to Headquarters, U.S. Military Assistance Command and its subordinate units during the period 8 February 1962 to 28 March 1973 and to Headquarters, U.S. Army Vietnam and its subordinate units during the period 20 July 1965 to
28 March 1973.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. His records show he was awarded the Sharpshooter Marksmanship Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar. Therefore, his DD Form 214 should be corrected to show this marksmanship badge.
2. He participated in two campaign periods during his service in Vietnam. Therefore, he is authorized two bronze service stars for wear on his
already-awarded Vietnam Service Medal and correction of his DD Form 214 to show these bronze service stars.
3. During his service in Vietnam, all units were cited for award of the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation. Therefore, his DD Form 214 should be corrected to show this unit award.
4. The applicant is not eligible for award of the Army Good Conduct Medal because he did not receive all "excellent" conduct and efficiency ratings throughout his active service.
5. The applicant has requested award of the Cold War Recognition Certificate. The Cold War Recognition Certificate is not governed by the provisions of Army Regulation 600-8-22 and, as a result, is not shown on a discharge document. The Secretary of Defense approved awarding the Cold War Recognition Certificate to all members of the armed forces and qualified federal government civilian personnel who faithfully and honorably served the United States anytime during the Cold War era, which is defined as 2 September 1945 to 26 December 1991. The applicant may submit a request in writing to Commander, U.S. Army Human Resources Command, Cold War Recognition, ATTN: AHRC-CWRS, 1600 Spearhead Division Avenue, Fort Knox, KY 40122.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
____x___ ____x___ ____x___ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
________ ________ ________ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
1. The Board determined the evidence presented is sufficient to warrant a recommendation for partial relief. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by amending his DD Form 214 to delete the Vietnam Service Medal with one bronze service star and adding to his DD Form 214 the following awards:
* Vietnam Service Medal with two bronze service stars
* Sharpshooter Marksmanship Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar
* Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation
2. The Board further determined the evidence presented is insufficient to warrant a portion of the requested relief. As a result, the Board recommends denial of so much of the application that pertains to correcting his DD Form 214 to show he was awarded either the Army Good Conduct Medal or the Cold War Service Medal.
___________x____________
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20100025029
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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20140007926
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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
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