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ARMY | BCMR | CY2011 | 20110012145
Original file (20110012145.txt) Auto-classification: Approved

		IN THE CASE OF:	

		BOARD DATE:	  22 December 2011

		DOCKET NUMBER:  AR20110012145 


THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:

1.  Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).

2.  Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).

THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:

1.  The applicant requests, in effect, correction of his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) to show award of the:

* Driver and Mechanic Badge
* Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation
* Cold War Recognition Certificate
* three bronze service stars

2.  The applicant states his record does not properly show the awards he was issued.

3.  He provides no additional documents.

CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:

1.  Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice.  This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of 
Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant’s failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so.  While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file.  In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.

2.  The applicant was inducted into the Army of the United States on 23 January 1967.  

3.  His DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) shows in:

   a.  item 31 (Foreign Service) he served in Vietnam from 10 October 1967 to 14 May 1969;
      
   b.  item 38 (Record of Assignments) he served in Vietnam with the 574th Combat Support Company from 19 October 1967 to 14 May 1969; 
      
   c.  item 38 that he received all "excellent" ratings for conduct and efficiency; 
      
   d.  item 41 (Awards and Decorations) he was awarded the National Defense Service Medal, Vietnam Service Medal, Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960), three Overseas Service Bars, and Marksmanship Marksman Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar (M-14).  

4.  He was honorably released from active duty on 22 January 1970 and transferred to the U.S. Army Reserve (USAR) Control Group (Reinforcement) for completion of his Reserve obligation.  Item 24 (Decorations, Medals, Badges, Commendations, Citations, and Campaign Ribbons Awarded or Authorized) of his DD Form 214 shows the:

* National Defense Service Medal
* Vietnam Service Medal
* Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal with Device (1960)
* Sharpshooter Marksman Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar (M-14)

5.  The applicant has requested award of the Cold War Recognition Certificate.  The Cold War Recognition Certificate is not governed by the provisions of Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) and, as a result, is not shown on a discharge document.  The Secretary of Defense approved awarding the Cold War Recognition Certificate to all members of the armed forces and qualified federal government civilian personnel who faithfully and honorably served the United States anytime during the Cold War era, which is defined as 2 September 1945 to 26 December 1991.  The applicant may submit a request in writing to Commander, U.S. Army Human Resources Command, Cold War Recognition, ATTN:  AHRC-PDP-A, 1600 Spearhead Division Avenue, Fort Knox, KY  40122. Based on this information, the applicant’s request for the Cold War Recognition Certificate will not be discussed any further in this Record of Proceedings.

6.  Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) states the eligibility requirements for award of the Driver and Mechanic Badge require that a Soldier must:

	a.  qualify for and possess a current Optional Form 346 (U.S. Government Motor Vehicles Operator’s Identification Card), issued as prescribed by Army Regulation 600-55;

	b.  be assigned duties and responsibilities as a driver or assistant driver of government vehicles for a minimum of 12 consecutive months or during at least 8,000 miles with no government motor vehicle accident or traffic violation recorded on his or her DA Form 348-1-R (Equipment Operator’s Qualification Record (Except Aircraft)); and

	c.  perform satisfactorily for a minimum period of 1 year as an active qualified driver instructor or motor vehicle driver examiner.

7.  Department of the Army Pamphlet 672-3 (Unit Citation and Campaign Participation Register), paragraph 6d states that Department of the Army General Order (DAGO) Number 8, dated 1974, announced award of the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation to Headquarters, U.S. Army Vietnam, and its subordinate units, during the period 20 July 1965 to 28 March 1973.

8.  Army Regulation 600-8-22, paragraph 2-13, contains the regulatory guidance on the Vietnam Service Medal.  It states that a bronze service star is authorized with this award for each Vietnam campaign a member is credited with participating in and a silver service star is authorized for every five campaigns a member is credited with participating in.  Appendix B shows that during his service in Vietnam, the applicant participated in the following six campaigns:

* Vietnam Counteroffensive Phase III (1 June 1967 to 28 January 1968)
* Tet Counteroffensive (30 January to 1 April 1968)
* Vietnam Counteroffensive Phase IV (2 April to 30 June 1968)
* Vietnam Counteroffensive Phase V (1 July to 1 November 1968)
* Vietnam Counteroffensive Phase VI (2 November 1968 to 22 February 1969)
* Tet 69 Counteroffensive 1969 (23 February to 8 June 1969)

9.  A review of his record indicates he is entitled to additional awards that are not shown on his DD Form 214.
10.  Army Regulation 672-5-1 (Awards), in effect at the time, stated the Army Good Conduct Medal was awarded for each 3 years of continuous enlisted active Federal military service completed on or after 27 August 1940; for first award only, 1 year served entirely during the period 7 December 1941 to 2 March 1946; and, for the first award only, upon termination of service on or after 27 June 1950 of less than 3 years but more than 1 year.  The enlisted person must have had all "excellent" conduct and efficiency ratings.  There must have been no convictions by a court-martial.  Although there is no automatic entitlement to the Good Conduct Medal, disqualification must be justified.  

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:

1.  All units assigned to Headquarters, U.S. Army Vietnam were awarded the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation during his period of assignment.  Therefore, he is entitled to correction of his DD Form 214 to show this unit citation.

2.  The applicant participated in six campaigns during his service in Vietnam.  Therefore, he is entitled to one silver service star and one bronze service star for wear on his already-awarded Vietnam Service Medal and correction of his 
DD Form 214 to show these service stars.

3.  The evidence of record shows the applicant received "excellent" conduct and efficiency ratings throughout his service.  While in the Army, he attained the pay grade of E-4 and had no time lost.  There is no evidence that he had any court-martial convictions or that his chain of command denied him the award.  Therefore, it would be appropriate to award the applicant the first award of the Army Good Conduct Medal for the period 23 January 1967 to 22 January 1970 and correct his DD Form 214 to show this award.

4.  There is no evidence of record nor did he submit any evidence that shows he was awarded the Driver and Mechanic Badge.  Therefore, he is not entitled to have his DD Form 214 corrected to show this badge.

BOARD VOTE:

________  ________  ________  GRANT FULL RELIEF 

____X____  ___X_____  ___X_____  GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT FORMAL HEARING

________  ________  ________  DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:

1.  The Board determined the evidence presented is sufficient to warrant a recommendation for partial relief.  As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by:

   a.  deleting from item 24 of his DD Form 214 the Vietnam Service Medal; 
   
	b.  awarding him the Army Good Conduct Medal (1st Award) for the period
23 January 1967 to 22 January 1970; and
   
   c.  adding to item 24 of his DD Form 214 the Army Good Conduct Medal, Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm Unit Citation, and Vietnam Service Medal with one silver service star and one bronze service star.
   
2.  The Board further determined that the evidence presented is insufficient to warrant a portion of the requested relief.  As a result, the Board recommends denial of so much of the application that pertains to correction of Department of the Army records to show award of the Driver and Mechanic Badge.
   
   
   
      _______ _  _ X_______   ___
               CHAIRPERSON
      
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.


ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20110012145



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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

 RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS


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