IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE:
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20080003827
THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
1. Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).
2. Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests that the records of her deceased spouse, a former service member (FSM), be corrected to show he was placed on the retired list and to show he elected to participate in the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) for spouse coverage.
2. The applicant states that her spouse completed 21 years and 11 months of qualifying service for retired pay; however, he never received retired pay. Her spouse, she adds, was ill and apparently just failed to follow up on his request due to his illness.
3. The applicant provides those documents listed as enclosures on a "Cover Letter of Explanation" she wrote to the Retirements Section, Army Human Resources Command, St. Louis, Missouri on 9 January 2008.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. The evidence shows that the FSM was inducted into the Army of the United States on 17 January 1956. He was honorably released from active duty on 22 November 1957 and was transferred to the Army Reserve. The FSM enlisted in the Regular Army on 19 September 1963 and remained on active duty until he was honorably discharged on 22 June 1973. The FSM enlisted in the Florida
Army National Guard (FLARNG) on 13 November 1981 and was honorably discharged from the FLARNG on 8 December 1987.
2. On 25 January 1986, the Unit Administrator, 146th Signal Battalion, requested issuance of a 20-year letter for the FSM. In his request, he indicated the FSM would complete 20 years of service on or about 11 February 1986 and he intended to terminate his enlistment immediately upon receipt of his 20-year letter.
3. On 18 March 1986, the Chief, Military Personnel, The Florida Adjutant Generals office, replied to the request. In his reply he stated, in effect, the FSM had only 15 years of creditable service towards retirement and he had only 4 years of the required 8 years in the Reserve component. At that point, the FSM still needed 5 years for the 20 years creditable towards retirement.
4. As already indicated above, the FSM was honorably discharged from the FLARNG on 8 December 1987. At the time of his discharge, he had completed 21 years and 11 months of total service for pay purposes.
5. The FSM and the applicant were married on 10 December 1964.
6. The FSMs NGB Form 22, National Guard Bureau Report of Separation and Record of Service, and the FSMs Florida Certificate of Death both show he was born on 21 September 1937. The FSM reached the age of 60 on 21 September 1997. The FSMs Florida Certificate of Death shows he died on 6 January 2007 at 69 years of age.
7. On 9 January 2008, the applicant applied to the Army Human Resources Command, Retirements and Annuity Section, to have her deceased husband placed on the retired list and to have his records corrected to show he had elected to participate in the SBP for spouse coverage.
8. There is no evidence that the Army Human Resources Command, Retirements and Annuity Section, replied to her request other than to provide her a post-it note with instructions to apply to this Board for relief.
9. Public Law 95-397, the RCSBP, enacted 30 September 1978, provided a way for those who had qualified for reserve retirement but were not yet age 60 to provide an annuity for their survivors should they die before reaching age 60. Three options are available: (A) elect to decline enrollment and choose at age 60 whether to start SBP participation; (B) elect that a beneficiary receive an annuity if they die before
age 60 but delay payment of it until the date of the members 60th birthday; (C) elect that a beneficiary receive an annuity immediately upon their death if before age 60. If death occurs before age 60, the RCSBP costs for options B and C are deducted from the annuity.
10. Before the law was amended as noted below, a member must have made the election within 90 days of receiving the 20-year letter or else wait until he/she applied for retired pay and elected to participate in the standard SBP. In other words, failure to elect an option resulted in the default election of option A.
11. Public Law 106-398, enacted 30 October 2000, required written spousal consent for a Reserve service member to be able to delay making an RCSBP election until age 60. The law is applicable to cases where 20-year letters have been issued after 1 January 2001. In other words, failure to elect an option now results in the default election of option C.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. The evidence shows that the FSM had insufficient creditable service for retirement purposes.
2. On 25 January 1986, the Unit Administrator, 146th Signal Battalion, requested issuance of a 20-year letter for the FSM. On 18 March 1986, the Chief, Military Personnel, The Florida Adjutant Generals office, replied to the request. In his reply he stated, in effect, the FSM had only 15 years creditable service towards retirement and he had only 4 years of the required 8 years in the Reserve Component. At that point, the FSM still needed 5 years for the 20 years creditable towards retirement. The FSM had insufficient creditable service for retirement, so he was ineligible for issuance of a 20-year letter and he was also not entitled to receive retirement pay.
3. The evidence does show that the FSM had accumulated 21 years and 11 months for pay purposes with his combined service in the Army of the United States, the Army Reserve, the Regular Army, and the Florida Army National Guard; however, what he lacked was creditable service for retirement purposes, which is not the same thing under the relevant law as creditable service for pay purposes.
4. Regrettably, there is insufficient evidence that would warrant granting the relief the applicant has requested.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
____x___ ___x____ ___x____ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice. Therefore, the Board determined that the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.
_ ___x____ ___
CHAIRPERSON
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20080003827
3
ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
1
ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont) AR20080003827
4
ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
1
ARMY | BCMR | CY2014 | 20140004601
The applicant requests, in effect, the records of her deceased husband, a former service member (FSM), be corrected to show he elected enrollment in the Reserve Component Survivor Benefit Plan (RCSBP) upon receipt of his 20-year letter, and payment of the annuity based on his death. Subsequent to receiving the inquiry, an official at the U.S. Army Human Resources Command notified the applicant that by law, the FSM had 90 days from the date he received his 20-year letter to submit an SBP...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2012 | 20120001810
On 10 February 1994, the FLARNG issued the FSM 20-Year Letter. This letter notified the FSM that he had completed the required years of service and would be eligible for retired pay upon application at age 60. The applicant provides numerous documents that substantiate her late husband's entitlement to retired pay upon reaching age 60; however, none of these documents indicate he took action to enroll in the RCSBP by completing a DD Form 1883 within 90 days of receiving his 20-year letter.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2010 | 20100008879
The applicant requests that the records of her deceased husband, a former service member (FSM), be corrected to show he made an election under the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) to provide her an annuity upon his death. The applicant states the FSM received his 20-year letter after he retired and he never received proper counseling on making an SBP election because he would have elected to provide her an annuity if he had. The evidence of record suggests that the FSM was provided the...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2006 | 20060012875
The applicant requests, in effect, that the records of her deceased former spouse, a former service member (FSM), be corrected to show he changed his Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) election to former spouse coverage and that she be awarded the SBP annuity retroactive to the date of his death. Public Law 99-661, dated 14 November 1986, permitted divorce courts to order SBP coverage (without the members agreement) in those cases where the member was participating in the SBP or was still on...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2008 | 20080018659
On 23 May 2000, the applicant and the FSM were divorced. The Separation and Property Settlement Agreement to the Final Judgment of Dissolution of Marriage ordered the FSM to maintain the applicant as the beneficiary of his SBP election; that is, he was ordered to change his SBP coverage from spouse only to former spouse. On 7 June 2004, the applicant filed a request with DFAS for, in effect, a deemed election changing SBP coverage from spouse only to former spouse.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2014 | 20140016997
The applicant, the former spouse of a former service member (FSM), requests correction of the FSM's records to show she is the eligible beneficiary to receive a Reserve Component (RC) Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) annuity as a former spouse. The applicant contends, in effect, that the FSM's records should be corrected to show his RCSBP election was changed from spouse to former spouse coverage because their divorce judgment required the FSM to maintain SBP with former spouse coverage for the...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2015 | 20150001716
The applicant provided a letter she received from HRC, Reserve Components Retirements - Retired Pay Branch, dated 18 July 2014, which stated: This is in reference to your eligibility for Survivor Benefit annuity based on the military service of the FSM]. Since Reserve Soldiers are not eligible to receive their retired pay until after they have made their application for retirement at the age of 60, when they complete the DD Form 1883, they have the option to elect to participate in the...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2006 | 20060011372
The applicant requests, in effect, that the records of her deceased spouse, a former service member (FSM), be corrected to show he elected to participate in the Reserve Component Survivor Benefit Plan (RCSBP) for spouse only coverage. By letter, dated 15 March 2000, the applicant was informed the FSM failed to submit the DD Form 1883 and therefore his survivors would not receive an RCSBP annuity if he died before age 60. If the FSM had not received his 17 June 1998 20-year letter, the 15...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2005 | 20050008789C070206
DFAS stated in the letter that the FSM's account had been corrected to show spouse coverage only, based on full gross retired pay at a monthly cost of $93.60. Therefore, since the evidence clearly shows that the applicant and his mother made timely attempts to file for SBP, it would be in the interest of justice for the Board to recommend that the FSM's records be corrected to show that the FSM's spouse, the applicant’s mother, applied for SBP, (spousal coverage only, based on full gross...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2006 | 20060000508C070205
Public Law 99-661, dated 14 November 1986, permitted divorce courts to order SBP coverage in those cases where the retiree had elected spouse coverage at retirement or was still on active duty and had not yet made an SBP election. However, since the divorce decree provided for SBP former spouse coverage, the applicant was married to the FSM for the majority of his military career, and the applicant was unmarried at the time of his death (i.e., no possible spouse beneficiary), it would...