Mr. Carl W. S. Chun | Director | |
Mr. Jessie B. Strickland | Analyst |
Mr. Raymond V. O’Connor, Jr. | Chairperson | |
Mr. John P. Infante | Member | |
Ms. Paula Mokulis | Member |
2. The applicant requests that his records be corrected to reflect his award of the Purple Heart.
3. The applicant states, in effect, that he was awarded the Purple Heart, but it was not included on his report of separation (DD Form 214). In support of his application, he submits a copy of the Purple Heart Certificate.
4. The applicant’s military records show that he was inducted on 13 June 1968. He successfully completed his training and was transferred to Vietnam on 9 November 1968. He was assigned to Company C, 2nd Battalion, 8th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Air Cavalry Division, for duty as a rifleman and was advanced to the pay grade of E-4 on 13 March 1969.
5. On 18 April 1969, he was transferred to Walter Reed General Hospital (WRGH) for treatment of a wound to the left arm, incurred in December 1968. He remained at WRGH until 13 June 1969, when he was transferred to Fort Knox, Kentucky, where he remained until he was honorably released from active duty on 12 June 1970, due to the expiration of his term of service. He had served 2 years of total active service and was awarded the National Defense Service Medal, the Vietnam Service Medal, and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal. His records show that he had excellent conduct and efficiency ratings throughout his service and there is no record of any disciplinary action being taken against him during his service.
6. Although his records contain no evidence that he was awarded the Purple Heart for his wound, the certificate provided by the applicant shows that he was awarded the Purple Heart by the hospital commander on 23 January 1969, for wounds received in action on 13 December 1968. His separation physical examination also confirms this wound.
7. Army Regulation 672-5-1, in effect at the time, established the criteria for award of the CIB. It states, in pertinent part, that to be eligible for the CIB, an individual must be an infantryman with an infantry military occupational specialty (MOS) and must perform duty as an infantryman, as a member of an infantry unit of brigade or smaller size, during any period in which that unit was engaged in ground combat. Battle participation credit alone is not sufficient.
8. Army Regulation 672-5-1 also prescribed Army policy, criteria, and administrative instructions concerning award of the Army Good Conduct Medal (AGCM). It states, in pertinent part, that the AGCM was established by Executive Order 8809, 28 June 1941 and was amended by Executive Order 9323, 1943 and by Executive Order 10444, 10 April 1953 and is awarded for exemplary behavior, efficiency, and fidelity in active Federal military service. The regulation also states, in pertinent part, that for first award only, upon termination of service on or after 27 June 1950, a period of service of less than 3 years but more than 1 year qualifies for award of the AGCM. Action to disqualify an individual requires a commander notify the individual concerned of the reasons for disqualification and a permanent entry be made in his records to indicate permanent disqualification for a particular period of service.
9. Army Pamphlet 672-3 (Unit Citation and Campaign Participation Credit Register-Vietnam Era) was published to assist commanders and personnel officers in determining or establishing the eligibility of individual members for campaign participation credit, assault landing credit, and unit citation badges awarded during the Vietnam Conflict. Table 1 (Army Units in Numerical Order) of the pamphlet indicates that the applicant’s unit was awarded the Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm (RVNGC w/palm) Unit Citation and the Republic of Vietnam Civil Actions Honor Medal, First Class (RVNCAHM-FC) Unit Citation for service in Vietnam during the period he was assigned to the unit.
10. Army Regulation 672-5-1 also provides, in pertinent part, that the Purple Heart is awarded for a wound sustained as a result of hostile action. Substantiating evidence must be provided to verify that the wound was a result of hostile action, that the wound must have required treatment by a medical officer, and that the medical treatment was made a matter of official record.
CONCLUSIONS:
1. The evidence submitted by the applicant, as well as the evidence of record, confirms that the applicant was wounded in action on 13 December 1968, while serving as a rifleman in Vietnam. Accordingly, it is reasonable to presume that he was awarded the Purple Heart and that an administrative oversight resulted in the omission of that award from his records. Accordingly, it would be in the interest of justice to correct that error at this time.
2. Inasmuch as the applicant was serving in an infantry unit and was wounded in combat, the Board also finds that he was eligible for the award of the Combat Infantryman Badge (CIB). Accordingly, it should also be awarded at this time.
3. Although the applicant’s unit was awarded the RVNGC w/Palm and the RVNCAHM-FC after his departure, he was entitled to receive those awards as well.
4. After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service, the Board has determined that the applicant should have received the AGCM for his service from 13 June 1968 to 12 June 1970. This conclusion is based on the fact that the record is void of any derogatory information, which would preclude the applicant from being awarded the AGCM, and the lack of any specific action by the applicant’s unit commander to disqualify him from receiving the award.
5. The Board found that the applicant not receiving the AGCM was likely the result of an administrative error as opposed to it being the result of a conscious disqualification by any of the unit commanders for which he served. Therefore, in the interest of justice, the Board determined that this error should be corrected and the applicant should receive the AGCM at this time.
6. In view of the foregoing, the applicant’s records should be corrected as recommended below.
RECOMMENDATION: That all of the Department of the Army records related to this case be corrected:
a. by showing that the individual concerned was awarded the Purple Heart.
b. by awarding him the CIB, the RVNGC w/Palm Unit Citation and the RVNCAHM-FC Unit Citation; and
c. by awarding him the AGCM for the period of 13 June 1968 to 12 June 1970.
BOARD VOTE:
___jpi___ ____pm _ __rvo ___ GRANT AS STATED IN RECOMMENDATION
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
________ ________ ________ DENY APPLICATION
_Raymond V. O’Connor, Jr._
CHAIRPERSON
CASE ID | AR2002068947 |
SUFFIX | |
RECON | YYYYMMDD |
DATE BOARDED | 2002/05/30 |
TYPE OF DISCHARGE | |
DATE OF DISCHARGE | |
DISCHARGE AUTHORITY | |
DISCHARGE REASON | |
BOARD DECISION | GRANT |
REVIEW AUTHORITY | |
ISSUES 1. 61 | 107.0015/PH |
2. 102 | 107.0056/AGCM |
3. 140 | 107.0094/RVNGC |
4. 141 | 107.0095/RVNCAHM |
5. 157 | 107.0111/CIB |
6. |
ARMY | BCMR | CY2002 | 2002078323C070215
In support of his application he submits statements from the company executive officer (a Retired colonel) and two former members of his unit who were present when he was wounded and a copy of the orders awarding him the Combat Infantryman Badge (CIB). Accordingly, the Board must presume that given the circumstances surrounding the attack, the large number of soldiers killed and wounded and the confusion that followed thereafter, that because the applicant was returned to duty after medical...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003083623C070212
A review of the available records fails to show any indication that the applicant was wounded or that he was recommended for award of the Purple Heart. The applicant participated in six campaigns during his assignment in Vietnam. Although the standard evidentiary documentation required for awarding the Purple Heart is not present in this case, the Board finds that the statements submitted by three former members of the applicant's unit at the time, of which one was the first sergeant at...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003091247C070212
Although the evidence does not clearly establish the date the applicant was promoted to the pay grade of E-5, documents contained in his records that are dated as early as 16 August 1969 and all the way through the date of his REFRAD, indicate his rank as that of a sergeant. After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service, the Board has determined that the applicant should have received the AGCM for his service from 28 November 1967 through 13 August 1970. As a result, the...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2002 | 2002080013C070215
However, the evidence of record does establish that he is entitled to be awarded the RVNCAHM-FC Unit Citation, the RVNGC w/Palm Unit Citation, the MUC and four bronze service stars for wear on his already awarded VSM. After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service, the Board has determined that the applicant should have received the AGCM for his service from 14 November 1967 through 12 July 1969. That all of the Department of the Army records related to this case be corrected...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003090245C070212
I certify that hereinafter is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in the case of the above-named individual. Army Regulation 600-8-22 provides, in pertinent part, that the Purple Heart is awarded for a wound sustained as a result of hostile action. Although there are no orders present in the applicant's records to verify his claim that he was awarded the Purple Heart in Vietnam, there is sufficient evidence available...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2009 | 20090011791
He had served 2 years and 10 days of total active service and his DD Form 214 issued at the time of his REFRAD shows that he was awarded the National Defense Service Medal, the Vietnam Service Medal (VSM) and his marksmanship awards. Record shows the applicant was awarded the Vietnam Service Medal. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by: a. awarding him the CIB effective 23 October 1969 and the AGCM for the...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2010 | 20100015603
His DD Form 214 issued at the time of his REFRAD reflects that he was awarded the National Defense Service Medal, the Vietnam Campaign Medal, the Vietnam Service Medal (VSM), the Purple Heart, the Sharpshooter Marksmanship Qualification Badge with Rifle Bar (M-14), and three Overseas Service Bars. Army Regulation 672-5-1 (Military Awards), in effect at the time, provided for temporary and permanent award of the Aircraft Crew Member Badge. As a result, the Board recommends that all...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2008 | 20080014126
Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides that the Good Conduct Medal (AGCM) is awarded to individuals who distinguish themselves by their conduct, efficiency and fidelity during a qualifying period of active duty enlisted service. Individuals who had qualified for award of the Vietnam Service Medal or the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal and were evacuated prior to completing six months of service due to wounds resulting from hostile action were entitled to award of the Republic...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2001 | 2001064776C070421
The applicant states that he was injured on active duty when his shoulder was dislocated while engaged with the enemy snipers in Vietnam. The evidence of record fails to clearly show that the applicant was wounded/injured as a result of enemy action, in fact, the evidence shows that he initially injured himself during his infantry training and that his surgery was the result of recurring dislocations. In view of the foregoing, the applicant’s records should be corrected as recommended below.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003087226C070212
The evidence of record clearly shows that the applicant was awarded two awards of the Purple Heart; however, an administrative oversight at the time of separation resulted in one award being omitted from his DD Form 214. After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service, the Board has determined that the applicant should have received the AGCM for his service from 21 March 1967 through 11 January 1970. RECOMMENDATION : That all of the Department of the Army records related to...