RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY
NAME: XXXXXXXXXX
CASE NUMBER: PD1200786 SEPARATION DATE: 20020603
BOARD DATE: 20130103
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty SGT/E-5 (92Y/Unit Supply Specialist), medically
separated for chronic right knee pain. The CI initially strained his right knee during a routine
training run in 1999 and received conservative treatment. After suffering from a second knee
strain injury in 2001, an evaluation by orthopedics determined it was not a surgical condition.
He did not improve adequately with continued treatment and was unable to meet the
requirements of his Military Occupational Specialty or satisfy physical fitness standards. He was
issued an L3 profile and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). The MEB forwarded
right knee chronic retropatellar pain syndrome to the Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) as
medically unacceptable IAW AR 40-501. Migraine headaches and right shoulder: biceps
tendinitis conditions, identified in the rating chart below, were also identified and forwarded by
the MEB. The PEB adjudicated the right knee chronic retropatellar pain syndrome condition as
unfitting, rated 0% with likely application of the US Army Physical Disability Agency (USAPDA)
pain policy. The remaining conditions were determined to be not unfitting. The CI made no
appeals, and was medically separated with a 0% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: “Constant pain in R knee and R shoulder.”
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e. (2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) “identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB.” The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. The conditions right knee chronic patellar
pain syndrome and right shoulder pain as requested for consideration meet the criteria
prescribed in DoDI 6040.44 for Board purview; and, are addressed below. Any conditions or
contention not requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Board’s defined scope of
review, remain eligible for future consideration by the Army Board for Correction of Military
Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Rating
0%
Knee
Chronic
Code
5099-5003
Service PEB – Dated 20020405
Condition
Right
Patellar Pain Syndrome
Right Shoulder: Biceps
Tendinitis
Migraine Headaches
↓No Additional MEB/PEB Entries↓
Combined: 0%
*Initial VA decision rated each at 0%, coded 5014-5260 and 5201 respectively; based on service treatment record.
VA (12 Mos. Post-Separation) – All Effective Date 20020604
Condition
Right Knee Retropatellar Pain
Syndrome
Right Shoulder
Biceps Tendonitis
Migraines
0% x 1 / Not Service-Connected x 3 Additional
Combined: 40%
5299-5024
Not Service Connected
Not Unfitting
Not Unfitting
Code
5099-5261
Injury with
Rating
30%*
Exam
20030613
10%*
20030613
20030613
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Board acknowledges the sentiment expressed in the CI’s application
regarding the significant impairment with which his service-incurred condition continues to
burden him. The Board wishes to clarify that it is subject to the same laws for disability
entitlements as those under which the Disability Evaluation System (DES) operates. The DES
has neither the role nor the authority to compensate members for anticipated future severity
or potential complications of conditions resulting in medical separation. That role and
authority is granted by Congress to the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA), operating under
a different set of laws (Title 38, United States Code). The Board utilizes DVA evidence proximal
to separation in arriving at its recommendations; and, DoDI 6040.44 defines a 12-month
interval for special consideration to post-separation evidence. The Board’s authority as defined
in DoDI 6044.40, however, resides in evaluating the fairness of DES fitness determinations and
rating decisions for disability at the time of separation. Post-separation evidence therefore is
probative only to the extent that it reasonably reflects the disability and fitness implications at
the time of separation. The Board further acknowledges the CI’s contention for ratings for
other conditions documented at the time of separation, and notes that its recommendations in
that regard must comply with the same governance. While the DES considers all of the
member's medical conditions, compensation can only be offered for those medical conditions
that cut short a member’s career, and then only to the degree of severity present at the time
of final disposition. The DVA, however, is empowered to compensate service-connected
conditions and to periodically re-evaluate said conditions for the purpose of adjusting the
Veteran’s disability rating should the degree of impairment vary over time.
Right Knee Pain Condition. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed slight irregularity of the
medical meniscus, but no major tears or other abnormalities. X-ray was normal. There were
three goniometric range-of-motion (ROM) evaluations in evidence, with documentation of
additional ratable criteria, which the Board weighed in arriving at its rating recommendation; as
summarized in the chart below.
NARSUM ~2.5 Mo. Pre-Sep
140⁰
0⁰
+Tenderness
10%
VA C&P ~12 Mo. Post-Sep
110⁰
-9⁰
+Painful motion
10% (VA 30%)*
Right Knee ROM
Flexion (140⁰ Normal)
Extension (0⁰ Normal)
Comment
§4.71a Rating
MEB ~4 Mo. Pre-Sep
140⁰
0⁰
+Tenderness
10%
*Rating decision incorporated additional loss of motion against resistance
An orthopedic addendum narrative summary (NARSUM) prepared 3 months prior to separation
indicated that there was no surgical indication for the knee condition. Examination revealed
“full active range of motion,” no crepitus and stable ligaments. At the NARSUM exam 2 months
prior to separation, the CI reported recurrent pain and swelling of the right knee with overuse.
Pain was caused by walking more than a mile, climbing stairs, riding a bike, squatting, and
kneeling. Over the counter medication was used for pain. Examination revealed no laxity,
effusion, warmth or redness. At the VA Compensation and Pension exam over a year after
separation, the CI reported that symptoms had increased. Pain occurred after walking a half
mile and he could no longer run. Examination revealed additional loss of extension of -11
degrees with resistance. Ligament testing caused pain but stability was not specified. X-rays
were negative.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB and VA chose different coding options for the condition, but this did not bear on rating.
The PEB assigned a 0% rating under an analogous 5003 code (degenerative arthritis) with
application of the USAPDA pain policy. The VA exam was over a year after separation, and the
Board therefore relied more heavily on the exams as an accurate indicator of disability severity
at the time of separation. Although there was no limitation of motion, there is sufficient
evidence of pain with use (§4.40, Functional loss) to justify a minimal compensable rating under
2 PD1200786
§4.71a. The Board could find no support for rating higher than 10% under alternate knee
codes. After due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3
(Resolution of reasonable doubt), the Board recommends a disability rating of 10% for the right
knee pain condition.
Contended PEB Conditions. The contended condition adjudicated as not unfitting by the PEB
was right shoulder pain. The Board’s first charge with respect to this condition is an assessment
of the appropriateness of the PEB’s fitness adjudication. The Board’s threshold for countering
fitness determinations is higher than the VASRD §4.3 (Resolution of reasonable doubt) standard
used for its rating recommendations, but remains adherent to the DoDI 6040.44 “fair and
equitable” standard. This condition was not profiled, was not implicated in the commander’s
statement and was not judged to fail retention standards. It was reviewed by the action officer
and considered by the Board. There was no indication from the record that the right shoulder
condition significantly interfered with satisfactory duty performance. After due deliberation in
consideration of the preponderance of the evidence, the Board concluded that there was
insufficient cause to recommend a change in the PEB fitness determination for the right
shoulder biceps tendinitis condition; and, therefore, no additional disability ratings can be
recommended.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. As discussed above, PEB
reliance on the USAPDA pain policy for rating right knee pain was operant in this case and the
condition was adjudicated independently of that policy by the Board. In the matter of the right
knee chronic retropatellar pain syndrome condition, the Board unanimously recommends a
disability rating of 10%, coded 5099-5003 IAW VASRD §4.71a. In the matter of the contended
right shoulder biceps tendinitis condition, the Board unanimously recommends no change from
the PEB determination as not unfitting. There were no other conditions within the Board’s
scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board recommends that the CI’s prior determination be modified as
follows, effective as of the date of his prior medical separation:
VASRD CODE RATING
5099-5003
COMBINED
10%
10%
UNFITTING CONDITION
Right Knee Chronic Retropatellar Pain Syndrome
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120613, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
3 PD1200786
4 PD1200786
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation
for xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130002250 (PD201200786)
1. I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of
Review (DoD PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the
subject individual. Under the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a,
I accept the Board’s recommendation to modify the individual’s disability rating to 10%
without recharacterization of the individual’s separation. This decision is final.
2. I direct that all the Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be
corrected accordingly no later than 120 days from the date of this memorandum.
3. I request that a copy of the corrections and any related correspondence be provided
to the individual concerned, counsel (if any), any Members of Congress who have
shown interest, and to the Army Review Boards Agency with a copy of this
memorandum without enclosures.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
5 PD1200786
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