RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
NAME: XXX
BRANCH OF SERVICE: NAVY
CASE NUMBER: PD1200672 SEPARATIONDATE: 20020731
BOARD DATE: 20130125
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty PO2/E-5 (BU2/Builder Second Class), medically
separated for bilateral carpal instability. The CI could not be adequately rehabilitated to meet
the physical requirements of the rating or satisfy physical fitness standards. He was placed on
limited duty (LIMDU) and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). The MEB forwarded
no other conditions for Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) adjudication. On 30 October 2001, the
PEB adjudicated bilateral carpal instability as unfitting, rated 10% and 10%, with likely
application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The CI appealed,
requesting that he be placed on permanent LIMDU during his wife’s pregnancy. This request
was granted; however, this necessitated a second exam and PEB which, on 13 June 2002,
validated the original decision. The CI was medically separated and released from active duty
due to medical disability with a 20% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: “My disability, which I still have, was rated by the VA at 40% as soon as I was
Idischarged. This condition has worsened since I got discharged by the Navy and have been
rated at a higher percentage.”
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board’s scope of review is defined in DoDI 6040.44, Enclosure 3,
paragraph 5.e. (2). It is limited to those conditions determined by the PEB to be unfitting for
continued military service and those conditions identified, but not determined to be unfitting
by the PEB when specifically requested by the CI. Ratings for unfitting conditions will be
reviewed in all cases. The rating for the unfitting bilateral carpal instability condition is
addressed below; and, no additional conditions are within the DoDI 6040.44 defined purview of
the Board. Any conditions or contention not requested in this application, or otherwise outside
the Board’s defined scope of review, remain eligible for future consideration by the Board for
Correction of Naval Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB #2 – Dated 20020613
Code
Condition
5299-5003
Bilateral Carpal Instability
5299-5003
Rating
10%
10%
No Additional MEB/PEB Entries
Combined: 20%
VA (8 Mos. Pre-Separation) – All Effective Date 20020801
Rating
Condition
Right Wrist Carpal Instability
10%
10%
Left Wrist Carpal Instability
10%
Right Shoulder Strain
10%
Right Hip Strain
Tinnitus
10%
0% X 2 / Not Service-Connected x 4
Combined: 40%
Code
8515-5215
8515-5215
5299-5201
5253
6260
Exam
20011212
20011212
20011212
20011212
20011212
20011212
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Board acknowledges the sentiment expressed in the CI’s application,
that he was rated 40% by the VA upon discharge. The Board wishes to clarify that it is subject
to the same laws for disability entitlements as those under which the Disability Evaluation
System (DES) operates. While the DES considers all of the member's medical conditions,
compensation can only be offered for those medical conditions that cut short a member’s
career, and then only to the degree of severity present at the time of final disposition.
However, the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA), operating under a different set of laws
(Title 38, United States Code), is empowered to compensate all service-connected conditions
and to periodically reevaluate said conditions for the purpose of adjusting the Veteran’s
disability rating should the degree of impairment vary over time. The Board utilizes DVA
evidence proximal to separation in arriving at its recommendations; and, DoDI 6040.44 defines
a 12-month interval for special consideration to post-separation evidence. The Board’s
authority as defined in DoDI 6040.44, however, resides in evaluating the fairness of DES fitness
determinations and rating decisions for disability at the time of separation and is limited to
conditions adjudicated by the PEB as either unfitting or not unfitting. Post-separation evidence
therefore is probative only to the extent that it reasonably reflects the disability and fitness
implications at the time of separation.
Bilateral carpal instability Condition. The narrative summary a year prior to separation notes
the right hand dominant CI presented with bilateral wrist pain in October 2000 without acute
trauma and injury. Multiple falls and a right wrist sporting injury were noted in the CI service
treatment record. The CI was initially diagnosed with bilateral wrist sprain and was treated
with activity modification and pain medications without relief of pain symptoms. The CI
continued to have left greater than right wrist pain with activity. An arthrogram demonstrated
bilateral pooling at the scapholunate (SL) and lunotriquetral (LT) spaces. The CI was diagnosed
with carpal instability combined (CIC) and underwent a left midcarpal injection and short arm
casting. Some pain reduction was documented. A reduction in grip strength was also noted.
Examination revealed bilateral tenderness at the SL and LT ligaments, and specific maneuvers
for carpal instability were positive bilaterally. Decreased grip strength was present on the left.
At the VA Compensation and Pension examination 8 months prior to separation, the CI
reported locking and pain in both wrists. The examination documented decreased range-of-
motion (ROM) with repetitive motion with 5/5 motor strength and no incoordination of motion.
The examiner noted normal wrist range of motion bilaterally in degrees: dorsiflexion to 70,
palmar flexion to 80, ulnar deviation to 45, and radial deviation to 20.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB rated the bilateral carpal instability at 10% for each hand coded 5299-5003, for a combined
20% rating. The VA coded 8515-5215 the bilateral carpal instability wrist limitation of motion
analogous to a mild incomplete medial nerve paralysis and arrived at the same 20% rating
recommendation. VASRD §4.71a provides only one code for limited motion at the wrist (5215),
which confers a maximum rating of 10% independent of the severity of ROM impairment or
extremity dominance. Alternate coding using 5003 criteria for painful non-compensable
limitation of motion is supported, but would not yield a higher rating recommendation. After
due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (Resolution of
reasonable doubt), the Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to recommend a
change in the PEB adjudication for the bilateral carpal instability condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the bilateral carpal instability condition and IAW VASRD
§4.71a, the Board unanimously recommends no change in the PEB adjudication. There were no
other conditions within the Board’s scope of review for consideration.
2 PD1200672
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CI’s disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
Bilateral Carpal Instability
VASRD CODE RATING
5299-5003
5299-5003
Right
Left
COMBINED (w/ BLF)
10%
10%
20%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120608, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record
XXXX
Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
3 PD1200672
MEMORANDUM FOR DIRECTOR, SECRETARY OF THE NAVY COUNCIL OF REVIEW
BOARDS
Subj: PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW (PDBR) RECOMMENDATIONS
Ref: (a) DoDI 6040.44
(b) CORB ltr dtd 08 Feb 13
In accordance with reference (a), I have reviewed the cases forwarded by reference (b), and, for
the reasons provided in their forwarding memorandum, approve the recommendations of the PDBR
that the following individual’s records not be corrected to reflect a change in either characterization
of separation or in the disability rating previously assigned by the Department of the Navy’s
Physical Evaluation Board:
- xx former USMC
- xx former USMC
- xx former USN
- xx former USMC
- xx former USMC
- xx former USN
xxxxx
Assistant General Counsel
(Manpower & Reserve Affairs)
4 PD1200672
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