RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-03982
(FRMR SVC COUNSEL: NONE
MEMBER)
(APPLICANT) HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her former spouses records be corrected to reflect he made a
timely election for former spouse coverage under the Survivor
Benefit Plan (SBP).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Their divorce decree ordered her former spouse to retain her as
the beneficiary to all insurances polices.
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The relevant facts pertaining to this application are contained
in the letter prepared by the appropriate office of the Air
Force, which is attached at Exhibit B.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIAR provides no recommendation, based on the guidance
from the AFBCMR and since there are two potential SBP
beneficiaries. A spouse's eligibility to receive an SBP annuity
terminates upon divorce. However, there are two mechanisms for
changing spouse coverage to former spouse coverage. The former
service member may file and election change or the former spouse
may request the service member be deemed to make an election on
his or her behalf. One of these actions must be exercised within
the first year following the divorce. In the latter case, the
former spouse must provide legal documentation the service member
agreed, or the court ordered the service member, to establish
former spouse coverage. If neither party requests the election
change during the one-year eligibility period, former spouse
coverage may not be established thereafter. If the service
member fails to notify the Defense Finance and Accounting
Service-Cleveland Center (DFAS-CL) of the divorce and continues
to pay SBP premiums afterwards, the former spouse is not eligible
for annuity payments upon the service member's death.
The former service member elected spouse and child SBP coverage
based on a reduced level of retired pay prior to his 1 Feb 85
retirement. The parties' divorced on 17 May 88 and the amended
final decree does not specifically refer to the SBP. There is no
record the applicant submitted a valid election to establish
former spouse SBP coverage within the first year following their
divorce. The transaction history entries from Air Force
Accounting and Finance Center (AFAFC) reflect spouse coverage and
monthly premiums were suspended and division of the member's
retired pay commenced effective Oct 88.
The Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS)
reflects the service member remarried on 13 Jul 94, but he did
not notify DFAS-CL of the change in his marital status, or
request SBP coverage be established on his new spouses behalf.
His current spouse became the eligible spouse beneficiary on the
first anniversary of their marriage by operation of law.
The complete AFPC/DPSIAR evaluation is at Exhibit B.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
She was not familiar with the law and regulations of the Air
Force, or that she needed to request an election be made on her
behalf. She just assumed her former spouse would abide by the
court order. She was married to him the entire time he was in
the military and believes she should receive the annuity. Her
former spouse received a letter from DFAS while they were still
married indicating that if he wished to withdraw from SBP he
should advise his spouse or former spouse of the effects of his
withdrawal. Her daughter recently informed her that her former
spouse changed his SBP. She has never signed anything agreeing
to a change to the SBP.
The applicants complete response, with attachment, is at
Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
notice of the applicants complete submission in judging the
merits of the case. The applicant has not provided any evidence
to reflect she was awarded former spouse coverage by the court.
She has not provided any evidence showing the former service
member made an election for former spouse coverage within one
year of their divorce as required by law. Nor, has she provided
evidence to show she requested a deemed election for former
spouse coverage within the one-year timeframe. Consequently, the
former service members current spouse gained entitlement to the
benefit as an operation of law. The applicant has not provided
any evidence that extraordinary circumstances existed that would
override the failure of her and the former spouse to effect the
former spouse coverage and, based on the legal guidance the Board
has been given, we cannot, except in the most extraordinary
circumstances, award a benefit to an applicant when doing so
involves taking or depriving another of said benefit.
Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no
basis to recommend granting the requested relief.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of a material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-03982 in Executive Session on 13 Mar 13, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-03982 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 8 Aug 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, AFPC/DPSIAR, dated 26 Sep 12.
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 9 Oct 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, Applicant, undated, w/atch.
Panel Chair
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