RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-02019
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected to show he made a timely election for former
spouse coverage under the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP).
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
After his divorce negotiations in 2002, he went to Tinker Air Force
Base to ask about SBP, however, he was not informed about the DD Form
2656-1, Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) Election Statement for Former
Spouse Coverage. In fact, he was told that both his former and
subsequent spouse could be the recipients of SBP.
Upon his remarriage in 2005, he tried to add his current spouse and
was told only one person could receive SBP. He was also told that it
was too late to designate his former spouse because it had been more
than two years since his divorce. In addition, there was no mention
of the DD Form 2656-1 or the possibility of a correction of records.
Assuming he had no other option, he designated his current wife as the
recipient of SBP.
In a recent conversation with his former spouse, she pointed out he
was in contempt of the court order and he realized he needed to do
something to correct the situation. Fortunately, a retired master
sergeant informed him that only one person could receive SPB and that
he should complete the DD Form 2656-1 to comply with the court order.
In support of his request, the applicant provides copies of his
divorce decree, and his DD Form 2656-1, Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP)
Election Statement for Former Spouse Coverage.
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit
A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The member and applicant were married on 9 March 1969 and he elected
child and spouse SBP coverage based on full-retired pay prior to his
retirement on 1 August 1990. The parties divorced on 26 July 2002 and
in the Military Pension Division Order, the applicant was ordered to
maintain his former spouse as the sole primary SBP beneficiary.
However, there is no evidence either party submitted a valid former
spouse election within the first year following their divorce as the
law required. On 1 January 2005, the applicant married his current
spouse and on 21 January 2006, he requested Defense Finance and
Accounting Service-Cleveland Center (DFAS-CL) to add his current
spouse as the SBP beneficiary. DFAS-CL complied and updated his
records and he was issued a refund of overpaid SBP premiums.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIAR indicates that since the request involves two potential
SBP beneficiaries, no recommendation is provided.
The complete DPSIAR evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The SAF/MRB Legal Advisor recommends denial. Despite the July
2002 court order directing the member to make the election, federal
law makes the election unavailable when the deemed election is not
timely effected. The applicants ignorance or confusion on the
election requirements and options does not prevent the law from having
its congressionally intended effect. The applicants story is clear
proof that this program can be confusing even to those who administer
it. Nevertheless, Congress has specifically chosen to address these
situations with a clear rule, which limits the Air Force Board for
Correction of Military Records (AFBCMR) ability to provide a proper
remedy. If there were not a competing eligible beneficiary, or there
was notarized consent of the current spouse, the MRB Legal Advisor
would recommend correcting the record, but there is a competing spouse
and no consent. Accordingly, the MRB Legal Advisor sees no
extraordinary circumstances that would support not enforcing the
deemed election requirement given the fact that correcting the record
in the manner requested will deprive the members current spouse of
benefits to which she is legally entitled.
A copy of the SAF/MRB evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION
The applicant provides a notarized statement from his current spouse
to correct his record and restore SBP benefits to his former spouse
per the court order.
The applicants response, with attachment, is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicants
complete submission in judging the merits of the case. After
thoroughly reviewing the circumstances of this case, it is our opinion
that the former spouse should receive the SBP annuity at the reduced
level of retired pay to comply with the divorce decree and settlement
agreement awarding the asset to her by the court. In this regard, we
note the applicants current spouse has provided a notarized statement
relinquishing her entitlement to the SBP. We are persuaded by the
evidence presented that it was the applicants intent to provide his
former spouse the SBP annuity and satisfied that his current spouse is
fully aware she is relinquishing her entitlement to the annuity.
Therefore, we recommend the applicants records be corrected as
indicated below.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that on 1 August 2002, he
elected to change his SBP election from "spouse" coverage to "former
spouse coverage" based on a reduced level of retired pay, naming his
former spouse as the eligible beneficiary.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2010-
02019 in Executive Session on 28 September 2010 under the provisions
of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 24 May 2010, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPSIAR, dated 30 Jun 10.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRB Legal Advisor, dated 3 Aug 10.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 11 Aug 10, w/atchs.
Exhibit F. Applicants Response, dated 30 Aug 10, w/atch.
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2010-02019
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force Board for Correction of
Military Records and under the authority of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it
is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force relating to APPLICANT be
corrected to show that on 1 August 2002, he elected to change his SBP election from "spouse" coverage
to "former spouse coverage" based on a reduced level of retired pay, naming as the eligible beneficiary.
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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