RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-01767
COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His official records be corrected to reflect the following
changes on his DD Form 214, Report of Separation from Active
Duty:
1. His General (Under Honorable Conditions) discharge be
upgraded to Honorable.
2. His Narrative Reason for Separation be changed to
Secretarial Authority.
3. His Separation Program Designator (SPD) code be changed to
JFF (Secretarial Authority).
4. His Reentry (RE) Code be changed to 1J (Eligible to
reenlist but elected to separate).
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was discharged on the basis of homosexual conduct, and his
discharge did not involve any aggravating factors. Accordingly,
his case meets the criteria necessary to merit an upgrade under
the current policy.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant entered the Air Force on 3 Jul 72.
On 12 May 75, the applicants commander issued him non-judicial
punishment (NJP) under Article 15 of the Uniform Code of
Military Justice (UCMJ). The reason for this action was that on
or about 6 May 75, the applicant violated a lawful general
regulation by having in his possession an amphetamine.
On 6 Jun 75, the applicants commander notified him he was
recommending him for discharge based upon his alleged frequent
participation in homosexual activity. The commanders reasons
for this action were:
a. A sworn statement from another Sergeant stating the
applicant propositioned him to engage in homosexual activity.
b. An interview with an Special Agent of the Office of
Special Investigation (OSI) in which the agent claimed the
applicant made advances and suggestions to him about
participating in homosexual activities.
c. Nineteen First Class letters addressed to the applicant
from other male associates containing homosexual connotations.
The applicant acknowledged receipt, waived his right to a
hearing before an administrative discharge board, and submitted
statements on his behalf.
On 6 Jun 75, the applicants commander recommended him for
discharge for frequent participation in homosexual activity.
On 16 Jun 75, the case was found to be legally sufficient. The
Staff Judge Advocate recommended a General discharge, stating
While his job performance has been good in the past, it is
clouded by his present misconduct and the recent Article 15
action for illegal possession of amphetamine.
On 24 Jun 75, the discharge authority directed the applicant be
furnished a General discharge and the he was so discharged on
1 Jul 75.
On 10 Sep 11, the Under Secretary of Defense issued guidance
pertaining to correction of military records requests resulting
from the repeal of Title 10, Section 654, commonly known as
Dont Ask, Dont Tell (DADT). In a memorandum, dated
20 Sep 11, the Under Secretary of Defense published guidance
that Service Discharge Review Boards should normally grant
requests to change the narrative reason for discharge (the
change should be to Secretarial Authority), requests to re-
characterize the discharge to honorable, and/or request a change
to the reentry code to an immediately-eligible-to-reenter
category when both of the following conditions are met: (1) the
original discharge was based solely on DADT or a similar policy
in place prior to enactment of DADT and (2) there were no
aggravating factors in the record, such as misconduct. Although
each request must be evaluated on a case-by-case basis, the
award of an honorable or general (under honorable conditions)
discharge should normally be considered to indicate the absence
of aggravating factors.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSOA recommends denial of the applicants request to
change his Reenlistment (RE) Code. The Under Secretary of
Defense guidance repealing DADT states a request to change an RE
Code to 1J should be granted for members separated under DADT or
a similar policy unless there was misconduct present. The
applicants record did reveal evidence of misconduct as he
accepted NJP for drug possession.
The complete AFPC/DPSOA evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPSOS recommends denial of the applicants request to
upgrade the characterization of this discharge, but recommends
changing the narrative reason for the discharge to read
Secretarial Authority, and the Separation Program Designator
(SPD) code to JFF. Although the discharge was properly
processed according to the applicable regulation, the
applicants discharge record indicates the discharge was based
solely on a policy similar to DADT. Therefore, a change in
narrative reason for separation and SPD Code is appropriate.
However, because the members record includes an Article 15 for
drug possession, conduct which could have formed the basis for
the noted character of service, the character of his service
should not be upgraded to honorable.
The complete AFPC/DPSOS evaluation is at Exhibit D.
AFPC/JA agrees with both DPSOA and DPSOS, and recommends
changing the narrative reason for discharge and SPD code, but
recommends denial of the applicants request to change the
characterization of his service and RE Code. While the
applicant was discharged based solely on a policy similar to
DADT, his record included evidence of other misconduct. This
misconduct was considered at the time of his discharge and the
legal review associated with the action indicates the facts and
circumstances surrounding the discharge and the Article 15
warranted a general (under honorable conditions) discharge. As
such, the applicants case, when it comes to the character of
his service and RE code, does not meet the DoD guidance as his
other misconduct is an aggravating factor.
The complete AFPC/JA evaluation is at Exhibit E.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Counsel argues that it would be unjust for the Board to deny him
an upgrade to his discharge characterization purely on the basis
of this single Article 15. The drug in question for which he
received the Article 15 was LSD, but unbeknownst to him, the
drug was stored on pieces of paper in such a way that, although
he possessed the paper, he was unaware of their drug content
until an accusation was made against him. He did not
intentionally transgress military policy. Under the modern
standard governing discharge characterizations within the Air
Force, a service member merits a General discharge where an
airmans service has been honest and faithful, and
significantly negative aspects of the airmans conduct or
performance of duty outweigh positive aspects of the airmans
military record. The regulations further indicate that a
service members characterization should usually be based on a
pattern of behavior rather than an isolated incident. In
addition, consideration should be given to the frequency and
seriousness of the disciplinary infractions and the total
service in the current enlistment. The applicants record
overwhelmingly demonstrates his positive service. Although it
cannot be disputed that the positive service was considered at
the time of the applicants discharge, this by no means
indicates that the assessment of his service would have been the
same had the discharge authority operated under current military
policy. Homosexual conduct would have been considered negative
information at the time of the applicants discharge and, when
considered in conjunction with the Article 15, may very well
have given the appearance of significantly more negative
information in the applicants record of service than would
appear today, under modern policy. The General discharge and
the RE Code of 2 did not accurately characterize the
applicants quality of service at the time of his separation,
because his single Article 15 does not outweigh the many aspect
of his service. Had the applicants case been considered under
the modern regulations, there is substantial doubt that he would
have received the same discharge characterization as he
currently bears. Further, under modern regulations, he could
not have received an RE Code of 2 because he would not have
involuntarily been discharged at all (Exhibit G).
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was untimely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice with respect
to the applicants request to change his Narrative Reason for
Separation and Separation Program Designator (SPD) code. We
took notice of the applicant's complete submission in judging
the merits of the case, to include his response to the Air Force
evaluations, and agree with the opinions and recommendations of
AFPC/JA and AFPC/DPSOS and adopt their rationale as the basis
for our conclusion that in view of the repeal of the law
commonly known as Dont Ask, Dont Tell (DADT), it would be in
the interest of justice to correct the applicants narrative
reason for separation and SPD code to reflect Secretarial
Authority and JFF, respectively. As for the applicants
remaining requests to upgrade his discharge to honorable and
change his associated reenty (RE) code, a majority of the Board
is convinced that it would also be in the interest of justice to
recommend granting these aspects of his request. We note the
comments of AFPC/JA and AFPC/DPSOA indicating the applicants
misconduct, which resulted in his receipt of non-judicial
punishment, constitutes an aggravating factor; however, as the
sole basis for the discharge action was the applicants
homosexual conduct, and his receipt of NJP did not form any part
of the basis for the action, the majority believes justice would
be served if the records were corrected to reflect the applicant
was honorably discharged and issued an RE code of 3K.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to the APPLICANT, be corrected to show that on
1 Jul 75, he was honorably discharged, issued a narrative
reason for separation of Secretarial Authority, Separation
Program Designator (SPD) code of JFF, Reentry (RE) Code of
3K, and furnished an Honorable Discharge certificate.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-01767 in Executive Session on 17 Jan 13, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
All members voted to correct the applicants narrative reason
for separation and SPD code. By majority vote, the Board voted
to correct the records to reflect the applicant was honorably
discharged and issued an RE code of 3K. XXXX voted to deny
these aspects of the applicant's request and has submited a
minority report, which is at Exhibit H. The following
documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2012-
01767 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 26 Apr 12, w/atch.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSOA, dated 26 Jul 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPSOS, dated 6 Aug 12.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 10 Sep 12.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 17 Sep 12.
Exhibit G. Letter, Counsel, dated 10 Oct 12, w/atch.
Exhibit H. Minority Report, dated 4 Feb 13.
Panel Chair
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