AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-00454
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
IN THE MATTER OF:
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her former spouse’s record be changed to show he elected former
spouse coverage under the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Her former spouse had a legal obligation to continue payment
through the SBP based upon their divorce decree.
In support of the applicant’s appeal, she provides a personal
statement, a copy of a marriage certificate, death certificate,
divorce decree, and other documentation.
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant and the decedent married on 20 August 1963 and
divorced on 20 March 1991.
The Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS)
reflects the decedent married his second spouse on 5 December
1992 and divorced on 3 June 1993.
The decedent married his third spouse on 17 January 1997.
The decedent died on 16 November 2011.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSIAR makes no recommendation. DPSIAR states the applicant
provided a copy of the service member’s AF Form 694, Data for
Payment of Retired Air Force Personnel, also used to obtain the
member’s SBP election. This document and microfiche records from
the Air Force Accounting and Finance Center (AFAFC) reflect the
service member failed to make an SBP election prior to his
1 April 1990 retirement. To comply with federal law, AFAFC
established spouse coverage based on full retired pay under the
SBP, updated the applicant’s date of birth as the eligible spouse
beneficiary and began deducting premiums from the service
member’s retired pay. The applicant’s divorce decree ordered the
former service member to maintain the applicant as the
irrevocable beneficiary under his “Military Survivorship Benefit
Plan.” SBP premiums were no longer deducted from the service
member’s retired pay following AFAFC receipt of their divorce
decree. His third spouse became the eligible spouse beneficiary
on the first anniversary of their marriage, even though the
service member did not notify the finance center of his
remarriage. There is no indication she applied for payment of
the SBP annuity.
The DPSIAR complete evaluation is at Exhibit B.
The applicant was provided an advisory (Exhibit C) prepared by
SAF/GCM on similar cases considered by the Board. The Board has
been advised that it can consider cases involving potential
claims by more than one spouse or former spouse if there is
evidence that the member or former spouse timely notified the
Government within one year after the divorce was final, or if
there are extraordinary circumstances that would justify
correction of the record. For example, extraordinary
circumstances might exist if the current spouse signs a notarized
affidavit saying she waives her potential claim to the survivor
benefits in favor of complying with the member’s obligations
under the divorce agreement.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant states she never signed or received anything
regarding SBP. She thought according to her divorce decree she
was protected financially. While waiting for this decision she
has been living off of her savings to pay bills. If she had any
idea that her SBP was not filed 21 years ago, she would not have
retired. She is in financial distress.
The applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. The
applicant has not demonstrated that extraordinary circumstances
exist as required for this Board to grant relief in cases of
competing SBP beneficiaries. We took notice of the applicant’s
complete submission in judging the merits of the case. While we
note the divorce decree awarded the applicant continued coverage
under SBP, neither she nor the former member made a deemed
election within one year as required by law. Since it appears
the former service member’s third spouse gained entitlement to
the benefit by operation of law, and there has been no showing of
extraordinary circumstances, we are precluded from granting the
applicant the SBP benefit. Therefore, unless proof of a timely
election of former spouse coverage is provided or the third
spouse relinquishes her entitlement, we find no basis to grant
the applicant’s request.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-00454 in Executive Session on 27 November 2012,
under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-00454 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 2 February 2012, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, AFPC/DPSIAR, dated 12 March 2012.
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/GCM, dated 18 October 2006.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 13 November 2012.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 23 November 2012.
3
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