RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-04466
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her former spouses records be corrected to show he made a
timely election for former spouse coverage under the Survivor
Benefit Plan (SBP).
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
SBP premium payments were made on her behalf by her former
spouse in accordance with their divorce decree dated 17 Dec
2002. Former spouse designation was not made within one year
as required; however, she is requesting that this designation
be changed due to her former spouses terminal illness.
SBP premium payments were made prior to and after their divorce
in 2002. She is the legal beneficiary of this insurance and
respectfully requests the Board make the appropriations to
insure SBP payments be made to her in accordance with the
agreement set forth in the divorce paper decree, dated 17 Dec
2002 and her former spouses wishes.
She was initially made aware of this error in 2009. At that
time, she asked her former spouse to make the necessary
corrections. She was under the impression this error had been
corrected, but received confirmation on 1 Nov 2011 from the
Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS) that it had not
been corrected.
In support of her request the applicant provides copies of her
marriage license, divorce decree, doctor's letter, and
electronic communiqués between her former spouse and herself.
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_______________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The member and the applicant were married on 10 Nov 1961, and
he elected spouse and child SBP coverage based on full retired
pay prior to his 1 Jun 1987 retirement. There were no eligible
children effective 1 Jul 1992. The parties divorced 13 Dec
2002. The divorce decree contained the member's agreement to
pay for the "spousal benefit insurance." There is no evidence
that either party submitted an election to change spouse
coverage to former spouse coverage within the first year
following their divorce. However, the member did not request
the applicant be removed as his SBP spouse beneficiary and
monthly premiums continued to be deducted from his retired pay
until his 3 Nov 2011 death. The member's SBP information
maintained in the retired pay system continues to reflect the
applicant's name and date of birth (7 Nov 1943) as the eligible
spouse beneficiary. The member re-married on 25 Feb 2003. By
law, his current spouse became the eligible spouse beneficiary
on the first anniversary of their marriage. There is no
indication his current spouse has submitted a claim for payment
of the $1,770 monthly SBP annuity.
_______________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPSIAR states that based on AFBCMR guidance, dated
18 Mar 2004, they are forwarding this request without a
recommendation because it involves two potential SBP
beneficiaries. The divorce decree contained the member's
agreement to pay for the "spousal benefit insurance." There is
no evidence that either party submitted an election to change
spouse coverage to former spouse coverage within the first year
following their divorce. However, the member did not request
the applicant be removed as his SBP spouse beneficiary and
monthly premiums continued to be deducted from his retired pay
until his 3 Nov 2011 death. The member's SBP information
maintained in the retired pay system continues to reflect the
applicant's name and date of birth as the eligible spouse
beneficiary. The member remarried on 25 Feb 2003. By law, his
current spouse became the eligible spouse beneficiary on the
first anniversary of their marriage. There is no indication
his widow has submitted a claim for payment of the $1,770
monthly SBP annuity.
The complete DPSIAR evaluation is at Exhibit B.
In accordance with the SAF/GCM Legal Opinion on similar cases
considered by the Board, the Board has been advised that it
should not consider cases involving disputed claims unless a
court of competent jurisdiction has ruled on the case or pushes
the AFBCMR to make a determination in the case.
_______________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
She and her deceased former spouse were married on 10 Nov
1961 and divorced on 13 Dec 2002. The applicant provided a
sworn affidavit which states in part that their divorce
judgment and agreement included a provision that her former
spouse continue payments for the spousal benefit insurance.
These payments continued until the time of his death on 3 Nov
2011. She continues to be reflected as the SBP beneficiary.
Her former spouse should have submitted an election to change
her status from spouse to former spouse within the first year
following their divorce. However, neither she nor her former
spouse was aware of this requirement until 2009.
Her former spouse has maintained, via telephone conversations
and email correspondence, that he intended for her to receive
the SBP and she would never be replaced as the eligible spouse
beneficiary. She has not married since their divorce and is
not presently married.
Her complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit E.
_______________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in
the interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
notice of the applicants complete submission in judging the
merits of the case, to include her rebuttal response; however,
we accept the determination of the SAF/CGM Legal opinion and
adopt its rationale as the basis for our conclusion the
applicant has not demonstrated that the extraordinary
circumstances exist that are required for this Board to grant
relief in cases of competing SBP beneficiaries. While we do
not take issue with the applicants assertion that her divorce
decree ordered her deceased former husband to continue coverage
for her under the SBP, he failed to convert the coverage to
former spouse coverage within one year of their divorce as
required by law. Regrettably, the applicant also failed to
execute a deemed election for coverage within the one year
timeframe. Consequently, the deceased members widow gained
entitlement to the benefit as an operation of law. If the
deceased members widow provides a notarized statement
relinquishing her potential entitlement to the SBP annuity, the
Board may be willing to reconsider the applicants appeal in
consideration of the new evidence. Otherwise, the applicants
only recourse is to return to a court of law to have the issue
decided. Therefore, in the absence of persuasive evidence to
the contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting
the relief sought in this application.
_______________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_______________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application
in Executive Session on 6 Sep 2012, under the provisions of AFI
36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered in AFBCMR BC-
2011-04466:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 2 Nov 2011, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, AFPC/DPSIAR, dated 15 Dec 2012
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 29 Dec 2012.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/GCM, dated 16 Oct 2006.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 16 Aug 2012.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 28 Aug 2011 w/ atchs.
Panel Chair
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