AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-03242
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
IN THE MATTER OF:
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be reinstated to active duty.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
After serving eight years on active duty in an enlisted status
and attending Officer Training School (OTS) to become an
officer, he was unfairly discharged because he was disqualified
from the Personal Reliability Program (PRP), contrary to Air
Force Regulations.
During OTS he was selected for Space and Missile Officer
training. After receiving partial information on the duties of
the position, he voiced his reservations on launching nuclear
weapons and his possible medical ineligibility to perform PRP
duties, as it was his responsibility to do under the PRP. Upon
assignment to the training squadron, he once again voiced his
concerns to his Flight Commander. He did so because he did not
want to waste Air Force time and money, and the best way to
expedite the situation was to inform his leadership upon his
arrival to the unit. He was later medically cleared for PRP and
met twice with his commander to discuss his reservations and was
asked a number of questions, to include his ability to inflict
civilian casualties and if he could not, what would be the
sufficient number of casualties he could kill. He felt that he
could not provide such a number due to the lack of education
from his command concerning the duties. Although all other
members going into missile training receive initial training on-
the-job (OJT) prior to starting the class, he never received any
OJT. His commander advised him that she was going to recommend
his separation; however, he did not indicate why. Furthermore,
she never tried to reclassify him nor handle the situation in a
timely manner. He filed a complaint with the Inspector General
(IG) office and notified his leadership that he had done so. He
later was educated on the duties of a missile officer by an
instructor and no longer had reservations about performing those
duties. He advised the commander of this and she indicated that
although she would forward his package for reclassification, she
had to decertify him from the PRP. His PRP decertification
286a,
PRP
Permanent
occurred on the same day the commander found out about his IG
complaint and was the result of him filing the complaint. He
later discovered that his previously considered reclassification
package was incomplete because he was never given the
opportunity to write a personal statement.
In support of the appeal, the applicant submits copies of his
performance reports, a letter from a former rater, the IG
response to his complaint, notification of the results of the
Initial Skill Training (IST) Reclassification/Discharge Panel,
an email concerning his attendance in class 10-07, and an AF
Form
Disqualification/Decertification
Action.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
After serving on active duty in an enlisted status from 14 May
2002 through 16 December 2009, he was commissioned a second
lieutenant in the Regular Air Force on 17 December 2009 and
entered active duty.
On 27 December 2009, he was assigned to the 392nd Training
Squadron, Vandenberg AFB, CA, as a student in class 10007 to
attend Space and Missile Officer training on 1 February 2010.
On 29 December 2009, he advised his Flight Commander and PRP
manager of his reservations about launching nuclear weapons and
that he was possibly medically ineligible for PRP certification.
Based on his disclosure, the Fight Commander requested that he
prepare a Memorandum for Record (MFR) outlining his reservations
and scheduled him for a medical appointment to confirm his
medical eligibility for PRP certification. He submitted an MFR
to his Flight Commander outlining his reservations.
On 22 January 2010, he was advised that he would not begin
missile officer training.
On 4 February 2010, he was found medically qualified for PRP
certification.
On 1 and 8 March 2010, he met with the Squadron Commander,
Flight Commander, and First Sergeant, to discuss his concerns
with nuclear weapons duty and indicated that his position did
not change. The Squadron Commander advised him that she would
be recommending his separation from the Air Force.
On 22 March 2010, the applicant filed a complaint with the IG,
alleging unfair treatment at the 392nd Training Squadron,
subsequent to his voicing his concerns with fulfilling his
2010,
the
Skill
25
May
Initial
Training
duties as a Space and Missile Officer. Specifically, his
commander was not following interim and AFI guidance concerning
training and that although he had been recommended for
separation he had been given no reason for doing so.
On 31 March 2010, the applicant again met with the Squadron
Commander and indicated that based on information he received
from an instructor he no longer had reservations about nuclear
weapons duty. In view of this, she reversed her earlier
recommendation for separation and instead recommended that he be
retained and reclassified. However, since he was to be
retained, she was required to make a determination on his PRP
eligibility. Based on the applicant’s earlier concerns with
missile officer duty, the Squadron Commander initiated action to
permanently decertify him from the PRP.
On 8 April 2010, he acknowledged his right to appeal the
permanent PRP decertification and certified that he would not
submit any additional information.
(IST)
On
Reclassification/Discharge panel met at AFPC and determined the
applicant would not be reclassified but discharge. The
applicant was advised of the decision and that he would be
honorably discharged; however, based on his previous enlisted
service, he was offered the opportunity to reenlist in his
previous enlisted grade, i.e., staff sergeant (E-5).
On 16 June 2010, the 381st Training Group Commander, notified the
applicant that AETC/IG had referred his [first] complaint to him
on 29 March 2010 and that after reviewing his concerns,
determined there was no intent to keep information from him. He
further advised that on 30 March 2010, he instructed the
commander and her staff to make every effort to keep him
informed of his status and to provide him information in a
timely manner.
On 19 July 2010, Headquarters Air Education and Training Command
(Hq AETC) considered and denied his appeal of his permanent PRP
decertification.
On 16 August 2010, he was separated for failure to complete a
course of instruction, with severance pay.
On 26 October 2010, AETC/IGQ provided the applicant the final
response to his 9 June 2010 email, indicating that it was their
independent determination, based on the evidence, the Squadron
Commander had sufficient justification for the actions initiated
regarding his PRP status, continuation in training, and
reclassification. They further advised him the evidence clearly
indicated the actions were not initiated in reprisal for
protected communications made to the IG but were the logical
consequence of events he set in motion; they found no evidence
to support credible allegations of abuse of authority; their
determination was approved by SAF/IGQ and IG DoD MRI; and that
as such, he had received the decision of the final approval
authority. In addition, he was advised of his rights to appeal
the decision of IG DoD MRI to that office and of his right to
apply for correction of military records under 10 USC 1034.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPTSF provides no recommendation, noting the applicant’s
previous request for reinstatement/administrative qualification
consideration was forwarded to the Nuclear Operations and
Integration Division of the Air Staff (AF/A10-ON) who
disapproved requalification reconsideration, certification, and
reinstatement.
The complete AFPC/DPTSF evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPSIP reviewed the application and states that since the
areas considered by the Initial Skills Training (IST) panel are
subjective they are unable to provide the reason for the
recommended separation and recoupment of the applicant. In this
regard, they note that IST panel members considered the
applicant’s potential to complete required training for other
Air Force Specialty Codes (AFSCs); his potential to develop and
contribute in subject career field should he be reclassified;
any unique or special abilities/skills he might have in high
demand language skills, i.e., Chinese, Russian, Arabic, Korean,
etc, that could benefit subject career field or the broader Air
Force in the future; his demonstrated “officership” and
commitment to the Air Force; and the potential payback to the
Air Force.
The complete AFPC/DPSIP evaluation is at Exhibit D.
AFPC/JA reviewed the application and recommends denial, as the
applicant has not established an error or injustice warranting
relief. While it appears the applicant was properly decertified
from PRP and thereafter eliminated from training based on his
self-professed reservation about carrying-out all aspects of the
nuclear mission, which on its face, constitutes a basis for
decertification, they are not the experts on the PRP program.
To whatever degree the Board might believe the PRP
decertification issue has not been satisfactorily addressed, it
can request a separate advisory on that subject from the
appropriate office of primary responsibility (OPR). With
respect to the legality and fairness of the discharge action,
the authority to discharge an IST eliminee provides that
pursuant to Section 630 of Title 10 United States Code (10 USC
630) and Department of Defense Instruction 1332.30, paragraph
4(d), the Secretary of the Air Force or delegee, may voluntarily
separate probationary officers when they do not complete IST
training and there is no requirement for the officer’s continued
service. The legality of which was recently upheld in an
opinion issued by the General Counsel of the Air Force (National
Security and Military Affairs), SAF/GCM. In addition, the
decision not to reclassify him into another career field was, in
essence, a force management decision made after careful
evaluation of all the factors in his record, bearing on the
“whole person” concept. Most importantly, the process includes
a comparison of the officer’s skills and qualifications to those
critical skills or career fields which the Air Force determines,
at any moment in time, require additional manpower. In the
applicant’s case, the initial review and recommendation was made
by five disinterested senior officers, who by charter of the
Secretary of the Air Force, acted in the best interest of the
Air Force. There is no evidence that proves, or even suggests,
that Air Force officials responsible for the separation decision
acted arbitrarily or abused their discretion.
A complete copy of the AFPC/JA evaluation, with attached SAF/GCM
opinion, are at Exhibit E.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations, to include the 23 June 2011
SAF/GCM referenced by AFPC/JA, were forwarded to the applicant
on 19 August 2011 for review and comments, within 30 days.
However, as of this date, no response has been received by this
office.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice to warrant
overturning the decision of the IST Reclassification/Discharge
panel. After thoroughly conducting our independent review of
the evidence of record, to include the responses to the
applicant’s two separate IG complaints, and noting his
contentions, we are not persuaded that he was discharged based
on his permanent PRP decertification. In this respect, we note
the following:
a. The applicant voiced his concerns with respect to
fulfilling nuclear weapons duties and based on these comments,
the commander initially indicated that she would be recommending
his discharge. However, she subsequently reversed her position
and recommended that he meet the IST Reclassification/Discharge
panel for possible retention/reclassification based on a
to
630.
The
10
USC
pursuant
subsequent conversation the two had in which he indicated that
he could complete nuclear officer duties. Consequently, she was
required to make a determination on his PRP eligibility since
she was recommending his reclassification/retention. In view of
his earlier concerns with nuclear weapons duty, she initiated
action to permanently decertify him from the PRP, which he did
not appeal.
b. Contrary to the applicant’s assertion, the decision to
discharge him was based on a force management decision rendered
by the IST Reclassification/Discharge panel, under its delegated
authority
IST
Reclassification/Discharge panel’s decision was based on a
comparison of the applicant’s skills and qualifications to those
critical skills or career fields which the Air Force determined
required additional manpower.
c. We find it abundantly clear, as did AETC/IG, SAF/IGQ,
and IG DoD MRI, the alleged unfavorable personnel action, i.e.,
the applicant’s permanent PRP decertification, would have
occurred even in the absence of his protected communication,
i.e., filing of his first IG complaint. The findings of these
offices appear to be supported by the evidence of record and
there has been no showing the investigations were improperly
conducted. As such, we find no basis to overturn their
decisions or to direct further investigation. We note that
given the presumption of regularity in the operation of
governmental affairs and in the absence of corroborative
documentary evidence establishing impropriety, it is presumed
that officers of the government, like other public officials,
discharge their duties correctly, lawfully, and in good faith.
The applicant has not provided sufficient evidence to overcome
this presumption.
d. In view of the above and in the absence of evidence to
the contrary, we are not persuaded the applicant has been the
victim of reprisal under 10 USC 1034. Further, based on a
totality of the evidence presented, we are not persuaded that he
has met his burden of establishing the existence of an error or
an injustice in his records under 10 USC 1552, as the decision
of the IST Reclassification/Discharge panel was within their
delegated authority and the applicant provides no evidence its
decision was arbitrary or capricious, or that he was denied
rights to which entitled.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably
considered.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2010-03242 in Executive Session on 21 February 2012,
under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 27 Aug 10, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPTSF, dated 10 Nov 10.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPSIP, dated 22 Nov 10, w/atchs.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 3 Aug 11, w/atch.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 10 Aug 11.
Exhibit F. SAF/IG Investigations, w/atchs (Withdrawn).
Acting Panel Chair
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