DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-03941
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF:
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His retired rank of senior airman (SrA) be upgraded to technical
(TSgt) and he be compensated for his period of confinement.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He had only one incident with the law in his life. He retired
after 24 years of honorable service. His unlawful 267-day
confinement violated his pretrial agreement. He was denied his
Fifth Amendment rights because he was not afforded a certified
judge. An appellate court found the sentence unlawful and set
it aside. The case was dismissed but his TSgt grade was not
restored. This is unjust and should be remedied. His
performance reports show he served satisfactorily in that grade.
He could not make an application until the time for advancement
on the retired list came in 2001.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides a personal
statement; copies of extracts from his master personnel record
and the record of trial (ROT).
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 27 Oct 71, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force,
and was progressively promoted to the grade of TSgt with a Date
of Rank (DOR) of 1 Sep 88. His performance reports for the
periods 31 Oct 80 through 17 Oct 90 reflect, with four
exceptions the highest overall ratings. During the period in
question, he was assigned to the Mission Support Squadron
(MSSQ), as the assistant chief of the Records Management
Section.
Charge I: The applicant committed the offense of carnal
Charge II: He committed sodomy with a child under the age
Additional charge: The applicant raped a female under the
On or about 1 Jun 91, the applicant was approved for retirement
effective 1 Nov 91.
On 29 Aug 91, the applicant was arrested by civil authorities
and confined in the local civil jail pending a court hearing and
on 30 Aug 91, he was released.
The following charges were preferred on the applicant:
knowledge, on or about 6 Aug 91, and pled not guilty.
of 16 years, on or about 6 Aug 91, and pled not guilty.
Charge III: He committed an indecent act upon the body of
a female under the age of 16 years, not his wife, with intent to
gratify his sexual desires, on or about 6 Aug 91, and pled not
guilty.
age of 16 years, on or about 6 Aug 91 and pled not guilty.
On 4 Sep 91, the applicant’s retirement order was rescinded and
he was placed on administrative hold.
On 31 Mar 92, a pretrial agreement withdrew Charges I and II and
the additional charge and contained a sentence cap of a bad
conduct discharge (BCD), confinement as adjudged, reduction to
the grade of airman basic and no forfeiture. Any reduction
below SrA, any confinement, and execution of the BCD was
upon
suspended
victim,
participation in a sexual offender counseling program, and
commission of no new offenses.
On 1 Apr 92, in a general court-martial, the applicant was tried
and pled guilty to Charge III. The adjudged sentence was a BCD,
confinement for three years, and reduction to the grade of
airman basic, and only so much of the sentence as provided for a
BCD, three years of confinement, and reduction to the grade of
airman basic was approved. However, execution of the sentence
extending to the confinement was suspended for five years, at
which time, unless the suspension was sooner vacated, would be
remitted without further action; and execution of the sentence
extending to the BCD and reduction below the grade of SrA was
suspended until the occurrence of the events as agreed in the
pretrial agreement: (1) completion of a program of alcohol abuse
rehabilitation; (2) at his own expense, he complete a program of
sexual offender treatment approved by the convening authority’s
staff judge advocate (SJA), and (3) he pay restitution to the
contingent
restitution
to
the
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY – PRIVACY ACT OF 1974
victim in the sum of $3,000.00, at which time, unless sooner
vacated, would be remitted without further action.
The convening authority deviated from the pretrial agreement, on
14 May 92, and approved a BCD, three years confinement, and a
reduction to the grade of airman basic, but suspended the
confinement for five years without conditions. The execution of
the BCD and reduction below the grade of SrA was also suspended
until the occurrence of the requirements of completing the
alcohol rehabilitation program, the sex offender treatment
program, and the payment of restitution. Also, on 14 May 92, he
was advised that he was being placed on appellate leave status,
pending completion of appellate review.
The appellate review was completed, on 12 Jan 93, when the
United States Court of Military Appeals (COMA) denied his
review.
On 19 Feb 93, the special court-martial (SCM) convening
authority recalled the applicant from appellate leave status for
the purposes of conducting an Article 72 hearing to consider
vacating his suspended sentence.
The hearing was held, the applicant was represented by both
military and civilian defense counsels and the SCM convening
authority recommended the suspended sentence be vacated; the
suspension of the BCD and the three year confinement was vacated
and ordered executed, on 21 Jun 93.
The applicant’s counsel petitioned to the Air Force Court of
Military Review (AFCMR) for a deferment of the confinement
pending an appellate review; however, the request was denied.
The COMA, on further consideration, noted that based on the
convening authority’s court-martial order, confinement had been
suspended without conditions and therefore, the confinement was
unlawful and void. The COMA did not address the
characterization of the discharge or the applicant’s grade.
However, the COMA indicated any decision to vacate the
suspension had to be based on some future failure by the
applicant to comply with the terms of the suspension, until
13 May 97.
As a result, the applicant was released from confinement on
17 Mar 94. The General Court-Martial Order No. 9, dated
21 Jun 93, was set aside. In addition, they found the
following; 1) no convening authority may apply the conditions on
suspension to the confinement element of the adjudged sentence;
2) the period of suspension of the punitive discharge and
reduction in grade, during which the applicant was required to
participate satisfactorily in an acceptable sex offender
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY – PRIVACY ACT OF 1974
rehabilitation program, was limited to five years; 3)
involuntary appellate leave was to be applied to the applicant
so long as the sentence included a suspended punitive discharge;
4) any decision to vacate the suspension was based on some
future failure by the applicant to comply with the terms of the
suspension, until 13 May 97.
The applicant, as an inducement for his retirement package to be
approved, agreed to waive his rights to be advanced on the
retired list pursuant to Title 10, USC, Section 8964. The
Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council (SAFPC) accepted
his retirement application and found that he did not serve
satisfactorily in any grade higher than SrA within the meaning
of Title 10, USC, Section 8964.
The applicant was relieved from active duty, on 30 Sep 95, in
the grade of SrA. He was credited with 23 years, 11 months, and
3 days of active service, excluding one day of lost time.
In a response to the applicant, the Defense Finance and
Accounting Service (DFAS) advised the applicant that he may be
entitled to additional pay pending completion of a final
computation of pay and allowances. Subsequently, he was advised
that his records were corrected to reflect only one day of lost
time and that his retired pay had been correctly computed. In
addition, their record reflect the applicant was due additional
pay and allowances based on his overturned confinement,
appellate review and BCD and that his payment would be made
directly to him.
________________________________________________________________
THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLSA/JAJM now (AFLOA/JAJM) recommends denial, noting, that
although the COMA ordered the applicant released and ruled
regarding the pretrial agreement, the COMA did not address the
applicant adjudged grade of SrA. If the applicant contends, the
entire pretrial agreement was to be thrown out, what remains is
the adjudged sentence in which he would have been reduced to
airman basic. He affirmatively waived his right to request an
upgrade of his rank pursuant to Title 10, USC, Section 8964.
Given the nature of the offenses and the waiver of his right to
request an upgrade of his rank, no clemency is warranted.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPPRRP (now DPSOR) recommends denial, noting the applicant
was reduced in rank from TSgt to SrA and he applied for
retirement in that grade. He waived his right’s to advancement
to the highest grade held while on active duty and, prior to his
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY – PRIVACY ACT OF 1974
retirement, SAFPC determined he would not be advanced to any
grade higher than SrA when his active, plus service on the
retired list, totaled 30 years.
The complete DPPRRP evaluation is at Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
On 4 Apr 04, the applicant requested his application be
administratively closed, see attachment at Exhibit F.
By letter, dated 20 Sep 10, which we received 20 Oct 11, the
applicant requested his case be reopened; he notes that he has
been retired since Oct 95. He believes his performance reports
provides proof that he served in the grade of staff sergeant
(SSgt) and TSgt in an outstanding manner. He notes that his
performance reports reflect overall ratings of “9” on eight
reports and overall ratings of 8 on the remaining four. He
request to be restored to the grade of SSgt with any back pay.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides extracts from
his master personnel record, including copies of General Court-
Martial Order No 16, dated 1 Nov 95 and his enlisted performance
reports rendered for the periods 31 Oct 80 through 17 Oct 90.
The applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at
Exhibit G.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We took notice
of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of
the case; however, we agree with the opinions and recommendation
of the Air Force offices of primary responsibility and adopt
their rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the
applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. in
addition, when considering the egregiousness of the charge
surrounding the applicant’s court-martial and subsequent
discharge, the pre-trial agreements, the COMA ruling and the
agreement made with SAFPC to waive his advancement on the
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY – PRIVACY ACT OF 1974
retired list pursuant to Title 10, USC, Section 8964 to secure
his retirement, we conclude that relief beyond that already
afforded to the applicant is not warranted. Additionally, while
the applicant asserts that his performance reports validate his
satisfactory service in the grade of SSgt and TSgt, in our view,
the egregious nature of the offenses he was found guilty of by
court martial clearly overcome the service documented in these
reports. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary,
we find no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2003-03941 in Executive Session on 15 November 2012,
under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 19 Nov 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 24 Feb 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPRRP, dated 2 Mar 04.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 12 Mar 04.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 19 Apr 04, w/atch.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicant, dated 20 Sep 10.
Panel Chair
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY – PRIVACY ACT OF 1974
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