RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-03096
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANTREQUESTS THAT:
1. His narrative reason for separation of Physical Standards
and the corresponding Separation Program Designator (SPD) code
of HFT be changed.
2. His Reentry (RE) code of 2C (Involuntarily separated with
an honorable discharge; or entry level separation without
characterization of service) be changed.
3. Any Letters of Reprimand (LORs) related to his fitness
assessment (FA) failures be removed.
4. He be medically retired.
_______________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANTCONTENDS THAT:
His medical condition of Acromegaly was the cause of his
fitness assessment failures.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides extracts from
his military personnel/ medical records, and other supporting
documents.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant's commander notified him on 15 Jul 08 that he was
recommending him for discharge from the Air Force for
Unsatisfactory Performance. During Apr 06 to May 08, the
applicant failed to make satisfactory progress in the fitness
program:
(1) On 11 Apr 06, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
70 percent and he scored 60 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
(2) On 5 Jul 06, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
70 percent and he scored 30 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
(3) On 18 Dec 06, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
70 percent and he scored 30 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
(4) On 21 Mar 07, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
70 percent and he scored 40 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
(5) On 27 Jun 07, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
70 percent and he scored 50.9 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
(6) On 5 Oct 07, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
75 percent and he scored 40.65 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
(7) On 22 Jan 08, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
75 percent and he scored 57.20 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
(8) On 20 Mar 08, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
75 percent and he scored 74.88 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
(9) On 30 May 08, the applicant failed to make satisfactory
progress in the fitness program. The minimum passing score was
75 percent and he scored 73.50 percent, resulting in a "poor"
fitness determination.
The applicant acknowledged receipt of the notification of
discharge and was afforded the opportunity to consult with
counsel and submit statements in his own behalf.
The discharge authority approved the separation and directed an
honorable discharge without probation and rehabilitation.
The applicant was honorably discharged, on 19 Sep 08, under the
provisions of AFI 36-3208, Administrative Separation of Airmen,
paragraph 5-26.1, with a narrative reason for separation of
Unsatisfactory Performance (Failure to Meet Minimum Fitness
Standards), with an RE code of 2C. He was credited with
11 years and 10 days of active duty service.
________________________________________________________________
THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSOS recommends denial of his request to change his
narrative reason for separation. They found no evidence of an
error or injustice in the processing of the discharge action,
nor did the applicant submit any such evidence. Based on the
documentation on file in the master personnel records, the
discharge to include the narrative reasons for discharge was
consistent with the procedural and substantive requirements of
the discharge instruction and was within the discretion of the
discharge authority.
AFI 36-3208, Para 5.26 provides that Airmen who fail to meet
minimum standards of fitness for reasons not amounting to
disability may be discharged. Paragraph 8.2.6 of AFI 10-248
requires commander to make a discharge/retain recommendation for
members who have either failed four fitness assessments (FAs)
within 24 months or have a FA score in the "poor" category for a
continuous 12 month period. The applicant failed to meet the
minimum fitness standards nine times in the past 48 consecutive
months. He was made aware of the standards, counseled about the
deficiencies, and given ample opportunity to overcome them.
The applicant has asked to consider medical conditions he claims
have hampered his performance on FAs. His records indicate he
has been on medical profile at various times during the past two
years. Several of his FAs were modified in keeping with AFI 10-
248 to prevent the medical conditions from unjustly lowering his
score.
The complete AFPC/DPSOS evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPSOA recommends denial of a change to the applicants RE
code of 2C, stating, in part, the RE code 2C is the appropriate
RE code. His RE code 2C is required per AFI 36-2606, Reenlistments in the USAF, chapter 3, based on his involuntary
discharge with a honorable character of service. The applicant
does not provide proof of an error or injustice in reference to
his RE code. On 1 Dec 2011, AFPC/DPSOS validated the
applicant's discharge processing and highlighted his nine
fitness failures over a two year period.
The complete AFPC/DPSOS evaluation is at Exhibit D.
AFPC/DPSIMC recommends denial of the removal of the LORs,
stating, in part, the commander acted within his authority when
deciding to issue/establish an LOR/UIF. Also, the applicant's
failure to meet fitness standards administered on 11 Apr 06, 5
Jul 06, 18 Dec 06, 21 Mar 07, 27 Jun 07, 5 Oct 07, 22 Jan 08, 20
Mar 08 and 30 May 08 does not coincide with a medical condition.
He was tested on components documented on medical profiles (AF
IMT 422) in accordance with Air Force policy.
The applicant was issued a LOR on 5 Mar 08 for failure to comply
with mandatory documentation and a Commander directed
appointment during a certain timeframe. The LOR was drafted but
never signed, by the commander or the member. The member
acknowledged receipt on 5 Mar 08. The rebuttal was submitted on
7 Mar 08 and the commander made the final decision to uphold the
LOR.
The complete AFPC/DPSIMC evaluation is at Exhibit E.
The BCMR Medical Consultant recommends granting the applicant
relief by changing the record to reflect that he was placed on
the TDRL with a 30 percent disability rating, effective
19 Sep 08, and that he receive a re-evaluation by a military
endocrinologist within 90 days, to determine existence of any
residual sequelae of his primary diagnosis of Acromegaly. This
should be followed by a re-evaluation of his fitness to serve by
the Informal Physical Evaluation Board, with eligibility for
subsequent appellate reviews as authorized.
The Medical Consultant has reviewed the applicant's case in
consideration of whether he received substandard care, whether a
physical impairment, such as an undiagnosed Acromegaly, was a
direct cause of his poor fitness scores, and whether his chronic
lumbar pain, and the exemption of significant portions of his
fitness assessments, further prevented him from attaining an
appropriate level of fitness. The Consultant could not readily
separate the applicant's poor fitness from his existing medical
conditions, whether under the unifying diagnosis of Acromegaly,
as proposed by an endocrinologist, or through other individual
clinical entities, e.g., chronic/recurrent lumbar pain and new
onset left lower extremity radicular symptoms; noting the
exacerbation of these, as well as his depressed mood, after
being returned to duty by the IPEB for Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
The Medical Consultant noted the applicant's motivation for
retention in an alternative career field and that the profile
restrictions imposed due to back pain and depressed mood,
indicated consistent improvement up to the point of the decision
by the IPEB, notwithstanding the "P4" profile of 2007, likely
assigned for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. The Medical Consultant
acknowledges the applicant's many allegations, some of which
impugn the quality or thoroughness of his medical care and the
character of his organizational leadership which, in the opinion
of the Consultant, can only be substantiated in a Court of Law
or via Inspector General, or like, investigation. It is also
only through 20/20 hindsight, with the benefit of a temporal
(over a several-year period) series of photographs (of poor copy
quality) showing a progressive change in the applicant's body
habitués, followed by the discovery of a pituitary tumor on MRI
scan approximately two years after discharge, and the medical
opinion of a civilian endocrinologist that we find ourselves
confronted with a retrospective determination of whether there
has been an error or injustice in his discharge. He and his
endocrinologist would have the Board establish a direct causal
and mitigating relationship between the fitness failures and
Acromegaly; albeit diagnosed nearly two years post-service. If
accepting the endocrinologist's view that Acromegaly was the
established medical reason for the applicant's fitness failures,
he might have been issued a waiver for continued service or may
have been processed through the Disability Evaluation System
(DES), noting that AFI 48-123, Medical Examinations and
Standards, Chapter 5, Continued Military Service (Retention
Standards), lists Acromegaly among conditions potentially
disqualifying for continued service. However, the service
evidence does not readily reflect that Acromegaly itself
interfered with the applicant's ability to perform the primary
military duties of his office, grade, rank, or rating; the basis
upon which fitness or unfitness would be determined. Thus, it
is conceivable that even if diagnosed with Acromegaly, the
applicant may have been returned to duty by a Physical
Evaluation Board (PEB), based upon the service clinical evidence
of record present at the time. Furthermore, if increased
abdominal girth was considered a predominant clinical by-product
of the applicant's cryptic Acromegaly and the cause of his poor
fitness scores, this factor alone [which is not considered a
disability] also would not trigger initiating a medical
separation. Nevertheless, the Consultant opines the applicant's
command followed established guidelines for managing the fitness
program, giving the applicant the opportunity to meet standards
prior to initiating a separation action.
With respect to the applicant's health care, given the cryptic
nature of Acromegaly, which "often remains undetectable for up
to 10 years," the Medical Consultant found no significant
variance from the standard of care, short of introducing an
unprecedented practice of screening all individuals for growth
hormone and possibly a brain MRI scan for those who cannot pass
their fitness test. The written opinion of the applicant's
endocrinologist persuades the Medical Consultant that there has
been a possible injustice to apply an administrative reason for
release from military service, where a medical condition has
been implicated as the underlying or a significant contributory
cause of fitness failures. Thus, the Medical Consultant
struggles with an appropriate remedy, if any, in the applicant's
case. A retrospective analysis of any given medical case risks
introduction of a different set of suggested conclusions;
particularly when there were alternative choices of actions
taken, or not known, at the time of the alleged errant decision-
making. Thus, the Medical Consultant opines a plausible and
defensible course of action would be to find the applicant
physically unfit for military service, place him on the
Temporary Disability Retired List (TDRL), with assignment of the
minimum disability rating of 30 percent for Acromegaly [which is
paid at the 50 percent level while in TDRL status], and to
direct a timely re-evaluation by a board-certified
endocrinologist for evaluation of any residual clinical sequelae
that can be attributed to his primary diagnosis. This action
places the applicant back within the military Disability
Evaluation System. However, it should be known that placement
in TDRL status, by statute, cannot exceed 5 years. The
applicant's clock would have started on 19 Sep 08. The
applicant's Obstructive Sleep Apnea, depression and chronic
lumbar pain should also be acknowledged [on the AF Form 356, Findings and Recommended Disposition of USAF Physical Evaluation
Board], but designated as not unfitting at the time of release
from active military service. Any administrative adverse
actions related to the applicant's fitness failures should be
removed from the record, to include the referral Enlisted
Performance Report.
Addressing the applicant's desire for change in RE-code,
presumably to allow his future return to military service, the
Board is referred to the following extract from Department of
Defense Instruction 6130.03, Medical Standards for Appointment,
Enlistment, or Induction in the Military Services, which lists
medical conditions that are disqualifying for service entry. A
policy statement under the subject of Endocrine and Metabolic
Conditions, reads: "Current or history of Acromegaly, including
but not limited to gigantism (253.0), or other disorders of
pituitary function (253)" [is disqualifying]."
The complete BCMR Medical Consultant evaluation, with
attachment, is at Exhibit F.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the
applicant on 18 Apr 12 for review and comment within 30 days.
As of this date, no response has been received by this office
(Exhibit G).
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice warranting
partial corrective action. Notwithstanding the recommendations
of the Air Force offices of primary responsibility, we are
inclined to agree with the analysis of the BCMR Medical
Consultant who finds that there may have been a possible
injustice to the applicant by applying an administrative reason
for release from military service where a medical condition has
been implicated as the underlying or a significant contributory
cause of fitness failures. As alluded to by the BCMR Medical
Consultant, taking a retrospective look at a case can pose
certain risks by introducing a different set of suggested
conclusions. However, the thorough analysis of the BCMR Medical
Consultant has raised doubt as to whether the applicant had an
undiagnosed unfitting condition at the time of his discharge.
As such, we agree with the Medical Consultants recommendation
to place the applicant on the TDRL at the minimum disability
rating of 30 percent with a timely evaluation by a board
certified Endocrinologist. We believe this approach presents
the best option for a correct, yet fair and equitable
determination in the applicants case. We note that since the
applicant will be placed on the TDRL retroactive to his date of
separation, 19 Sep 08, a final evaluation and decision must be
completed no later than 18 Sep 13. Therefore, in the interest
of justice, we recommend the applicants record be corrected as
indicated below.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to THE APPLICANT be corrected to show that:
a. On 18 September 2008, he was found unfit to perform the
duties of his office, rank, grade, or rating by reason of
physical disability, incurred while he was entitled to receive
basic pay; that the diagnosis in his case was Acromegaly, VASRD
code 7908, rated at 30 percent; that the total compensable
percentage was 30 percent; that the degree of impairment was
temporary; that the disability was not due to intentional
misconduct or willful neglect; that the disability was not
incurred during a period of unauthorized absence; and that the
disability was not received in the line of duty as a direct
result of armed conflict or caused by an instrumentality of war.
b. On 18 September 2008, all unfavorable information
associated with his fitness assessment, be, declared void and
removed from his records.
c. His AF IMT 910, Enlisted Performance Report (AB thru
TSgt), rendered for the period 24 February 2007 to 1 October
2007, be declared void and removed from his records.
d. He was not discharged from active duty on
19 September 2008, but on that same date his name was placed on
the Temporary Disability Retired List.
e. He be evaluated by a military endocrinologist within
90 days, after corrective action by the Air Force, to determine
existence of any residual sequelae of his primary diagnosis of
Acromegaly and a follow-up re-evaluation of his fitness to serve
by the Informal Physical Evaluation Board, with eligibility for
subsequent appellate reviews as authorized.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-03096 in Executive Session on 12 June 12, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-03096 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 7 Sep 11, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSOS, dated 1 Dec 11.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPSOA, dated 6 Jan 12.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/DPSIMC, dated 15 Feb 12.
Exhibit F. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant,
dated 17 Apr 12, w/atch.
Exhibit G. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 18 Apr 12.
Panel Chair
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