RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-04590
COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The 20 percent disability rating he received for his diabetes be
increased to 40 percent and he be medically retired with a 40
percent disability rating.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Due to him having to use insulin, following a restricted diet and
regulating his activities; he meets the criteria for receiving a
higher disability rating.
The Formal Physical Evaluation Board (FPEB) failed to recognize
the true nature of his disease process and limitations, and did
not treat him the same as others similarly situated.
In support of his request, the applicant provides documents
extracted from his military personnel and medical records, a copy
of Camacho v. Nicholson, and affidavits of support.
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant is a former C-17 pilot who underwent a Medical
Evaluation Board (MEB) on 27 Dec 05 for the diagnosis of Type I
Diabetes Mellitus.
On 27 Oct 05, the Informal Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB) found
the applicant unfit for further military service and recommended
his discharge with severance pay with a 20 percent disability
rating. The applicant disagreed with the findings of the IPEB on
3 Nov 05 and appealed to the Formal Physical Evaluation Board
(FPEB) for permanent retirement with a combined disability rating
of 60 percent. The FPEB found the applicants diabetes was
unstable and recommended placement on the Temporary Disability
Retired List (TDRL) with a 40 percent disability rating. The
applicant disagreed with the findings of the FPEB and appealed to
the Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council (SAFPC). On
20 Jun 06, SAFPC concurred with the findings of the FPEB and
directed the applicants name be placed the TDRL with a 40
percent disability rating. On 26 Jul 06, he was relieved from
active duty and his name was placed on the TDRL on 27 Jul 06. He
was credited with 4 years, 2 months, and 21 days of total active
service.
On 12 Aug 08, the applicant underwent a TDRL reevaluation; the
IPEB again found him unfit, but determined his diabetes had
stabilized and recommended the applicant be removed from the TDRL
and discharged with severance pay with a 20 percent disability
rating. The applicant appealed to the FPEB for retention or
extension on the TDRL; and on 11 Dec 08, the FPEB concurred with
the findings of the IPEB. The applicant then appealed to SAFPC.
On 15 Apr 09, SAFPC concurred with the findings and
recommendation of the IPEB and FPEB and removed the applicant
from the TDRL and discharged him with severance pay with a
20 percent disability rating.
On 24 May 09, the applicant was removed from the TDRL and
discharged with entitlement to severance pay.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSD recommends denial. DPSD states the preponderance of
evidence reflects no error or injustice occurred during the
disability process. The applicant is basing his request for
retirement at 40 percent on the instability of his diabetes and a
requirement for restriction of duties. The USAF disability
boards must rate disabilities based on the service members
condition at the time of evaluation. Per the Department of
Defense Instruction (DODI) 1332, Physical Disability Evaluation
states A disability shall be considered unstable when the
preponderance of medical evidence establishes that accepted
medical principles indicates the severity of the condition will
change within the next five years so as to result in an increase
or decrease of the disability rating percentage or a finding of
fit. Although, the applicants diabetes was not in control at
the time of his 2008 reevaluation; his condition was sufficiently
stable to say that the severity of the condition would not change
to increase or decrease his rating during his remaining time on
the TDRL.
DPSD further states there was no evidence to show the applicant
was required to restrict activities for the medical management of
his diabetes at the time SAFPC recommended the 20 percent
disability rating. Furthermore, SAFPC noted in their 15 Apr 09,
memorandum that they found no evidence the applicant was advised
to avoid all strenuous occupational and recreational activities.
In addition the applicant noted the DES results of two other
service members with similar circumstances. However, due to the
myriad of factors that must be considered, each and every case is
adjudicated based on its own merit. The comparison between the
outcomes of other cases, even when the diagnoses are alike,
cannot be the basis for determining whether a member received
fair and equitable consideration.
The complete AFPC/DPSD evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicants counsel disagrees with the Air Force evaluation.
Counsel states the applicant is entitled to a 40 percent
disability rating for his diabetes because his medical condition
meets the three criteria listed by the Veterans Administration
Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD) and as set forth in
Comacho v. Nicholson.
The advisory opinion recommends denial based on the claim that at
the time the applicant appeared for the post TDRL FPEB, the
snapshot of his medical condition did not clearly describe
regulation of activities. The advisory opinion discounted the
affidavit from the applicants endocrinologist that clearly
stated the applicant required insulin, restricted diet, and
regulation of activities.
At the time the applicant met his post TDRL FPEB, he was
represented by counsel who believed the applicants condition was
unstable and should be continued on the TDRL. The applicants
endocrinologist was not asked to provide a letter to the FPEB
specifically addressing the three factors supporting a 40 percent
disability rating. The FEPB members did not ask any questions of
the applicant. The FPEB quickly and silently wrapped up the
hearing by denying the requested relief. The applicant should
not be penalized for the approach of his attorney or the lack of
questions by the FPEB.
The applicant provided several affidavits from his fiancé,
endocrinologist, and his nurse practitioner, which clearly
support the applicant met the three criterion for a 40 percent
disability rating.
Additional affidavits from his endocrinologist, nurse
practitioner, and finance are provided which should leave no
doubt about the correct disability percentage the applicant
should have received.
Counsels complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant recommends changing the record to
reflect the applicant was retained on the TDRL, effective
24 May 09, and removed from the TDRL and retired permanently with
a 40 percent disability rating effective 27 Jul 11. The Medical
Consultant states the applicant has provided sufficient evidence
reflecting his diabetes was not stabilized or controlled at the
time he was placed on the TDRL or removal from the TDRL. The
evidence supports the applicant required regulation of physical
activities; therefore, meeting the spirit of the qualifying
criterion for the 40 percent disability rating.
The complete AFBCMR Medical Consultant's evaluation is at
Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the additional Air Force evaluation was forwarded to
the applicant on 16 Aug 11 for review and comment within 30 days.
As of this date, no response has been received by this office
(Exhibit G).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an injustice warranting corrective
action. Noting the differing opinions between the Air Force
office of primary responsibility and the AFBCMR Medical
Consultant regarding a higher disability rating and permanent
disability retirement, we are inclined to agree with the AFBCMR
Medical Consultant's recommendation in this particular instance.
In this regard, the applicants endocrinologist provided a
notarized affidavit stating the applicants diabetes is unstable
and requires insulin, a restricted diet, and regulation of
activities. Therefore his medical condition meets the three
criteria listed by the Veterans Administration Schedule for
Rating Disabilities (VASRD) for a 40 percent disability rating
and permanent disability retirement. The AFBCMR Medical
Consultant has thoroughly reviewed the evidence of record and
provides an extensive evaluation in which he ultimately
recommends retaining the applicant on the TDRL for the remainder
of the statutory period, followed by permanent disability
retirement with a 40 percent disability rating. In view of the
foregoing, and in an effort to offset any possibility of an
injustice, we believe his records should be corrected to the
extent indicated below.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to the APPLICANT be corrected to show the applicants
name was not removed from the Temporary Disability Retired List
(TDRL) on 24 May 09, but remained on the TDRL until 27 Jul 11
when he was permanently disability retired with a 40 percent
disability rating.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2010-04590 in Executive Session on 27 Sep 11, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
All members voted to correct the records as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 29 Nov 10, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Military Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSD, dated 5 Jan 10 [sic].
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 25 Mar 11.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicants Counsel, dated 9 Apr 11.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant, dated 15 Aug
11.
Exhibit G. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 16 Aug 11.
Panel Chair
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