RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-03385
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His Air National Guard (ANG) retirement order be revoked and he
be allowed to be evaluated by a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB)
and Physical Evaluation Boards (PEB) due to his diagnosis of
combat-related Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome (PTSD) by the
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He served a harder mission than expected while being deployed for
90 days to Afghanistan as a Chaplain Assistant. He was assigned
to the Army and spent considerable hazardous duty outside the
wire. Upon his return to the Continental United States (CONUS)
and his home unit, he had great difficulties with readjustment
and PTSD. He is still receiving care and treatment from both the
DVA hospital and local civilian doctors.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides copies of his DD
Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty;
Report of Separation and Record of Service; his Reserve
Retirement Order; Informal PEB Findings and Recommended
Disposition; Assignment Limitation Code (ALC) memorandums;
electronic communications; Physical Profile Serial Reports; and
DVA Rating Decisions.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The available record shows the applicant served as a technical
sergeant (E-6) in the Vermont Air National Guard (ANG). Although
he was a Security Forces member, he volunteered to serve as a
Chaplains Assistant for a 90-day deployment to Afghanistan in
2004.
Reserve Order EK-3256, dated 9 April 2009, indicates the
applicant was relieved from his assignment with the Air National
Guard and transferred to the Retired Reserve Section effective
24 July 2009 for 15 to < 20 years satisfactory service due to
medical disqualification. His NGB Form 22, Report of Separation
and Record of Service, indicates he has 20 years, 1 month, and
23 days total service for pay with 18 years, 1 month, and 3 days
total service for retired pay.
The remaining relevant facts, extracted from the applicants
military service records, are contained in the BCMR Medical
Consultants evaluation at Exhibit B.
On 6 July 2011, the applicant requested his appeal to the AFBCMR
be administratively closed to allow him sufficient time to gather
witness statements and supporting documentation. As requested,
the applicants case was administratively closed effective
16 August 2011. On 29/30 November 2011, the applicant requested
to reopen his case and provided a character statement with his
rebuttal.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial. The BCMR Medical
Consultant states that following the applicants deployment to
Afghanistan, he was evaluated by a Vermont ANG physician on
6 February 2005. The interview indicated the applicant disclosed
he was unsure of his job situation and had difficult thoughts
regarding his military deployment. During the interview, the
applicant also disclosed a long history of employment
difficulties related to being terminated from a civilian job
after returning from active duty. The evaluating physician
concluded the applicant met the criteria for an Axis I diagnosis
of Major Depressive Disorder; and that he did not meet the full
criteria for PTSD, but that he did have PTSD symptoms of
avoidance, numbing, and recurring thoughts. The psychiatrist
determined that contributory Axis IV factors consisted of stress
form finances, military memories, job difficulty, and a legal
battle. The applicant was prescribed the antidepressant Zoloft,
50 milligrams, to be taken once per day with plans to continue
talk therapy and marriage counseling.
Evidence shows that the applicant was placed on an S4
restricted duty profile (non-worldwide qualified) initially in
2006, which was followed by an MEB due to Depression associated
with PTSD, as well as Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). However, on
10 March 2006, the Informal PEB determined that neither the
applicants Depression nor his OSA prevented him from reasonably
performing his duties of his office, grade, rank, or rating; and,
found him fit and recommended his return to duty. He was
subsequently placed on an ALC C limiting his assignments to
CONUS, Alaska, Hawaii, and U.S. Territories. As a result, with
the applicants return to duty status, his previous S4 profile
was changed on 5 May 2006 to an S3 profile, with the caveat
that he would require re-evaluation at the of expiration of the
profile waiver (3 May 2008) for a reassessment of his medical
status. The record shows that on 8 July 2008, the applicant was
retained under ALC-C status for an additional period, with a new
date of expiration and/or reassessment of 31 August 2009.
Evidence of a medical reassessment is not available.
Reserve Order EK-3256, dated 9 April 2009, announced the
projected release of the applicant from his current assignment
with subsequent assignment to the Retired Reserve Section and
placement on the Reserve Retired List, effective 24 July 2009.
The applicants NGB Form 22 reflects that he achieved 20 years,
1 month, and 23 days Total Service for Pay. The authority and
reason for release from service is recorded as AFI 36-3209,
paragraph 3.14, Physical Disqualification with the Separation
Program Designator Code of SFJ.
The BCMR Medical Consultant indicates that is not known if the
intent of the Informal PEB, by returning the applicant to duty,
was to retain him only to get him to 20 years of service, as he
appears to have requested. Other than the applicants self-
reported worsening of the PTSD, as noted in the DVA
documentation, there is no objective service medical evidence
supplied to reflect that the applicants PTSD worsened to the
extent that he could no longer reasonably perform the duties of
his office, grade, rank, or rating. If the applicant had
underwent a repeat MEB or PEB within 12 months of a mandatory
separation date, or expiration of term of enlistment, he would
have been presumed fit for release from military service; and
would have been returned to duty.
To retain a member with a disqualifying medical condition, then
to later release him or her from military service for the very
reason of physical disqualification upon termination of a waiver,
without giving him or her the opportunity for a re-evaluation by
an MEB or PEB, appears to counter the purpose of the Disability
Evaluation System (DES). At the same time, for a service member
to enjoy retention, with a waiver (3 years) with a disqualifying
medical condition, to the point of achieving retirement
eligibility; then to retroactively and implicitly ask for a
medical retirement in lieu of transfer to the Retired Reserve
List does not appear to constitute an error or injustice. The
Vermont ANG acted within their authority in effecting the
applicants release from his assignment and his transfer to the
Retired Reserve List.
The DVA has awarded the applicant compensation for his PTSD, OSA,
and other conditions. However, the military departments,
operating under Title 10, United States Code (USC), only offer
compensation for the illness or injury that is the cause for
career termination; and then only to the degree of impairment
present at the snap shot time of final military disposition.
On the other hand, operating under a different set of laws (Title
38, USC), the DVA is authorized to offer compensation for any
medical condition determined service-incurred or aggravated,
without regard to its demonstrated impact upon a service members
retainability, fitness to serve, or narrative reason for release
form military service. Thus, the two laws are not meant to be
duplicative, but assure that proper care, support, and
compensation are provided over the lifetime of our veterans.
It is the BCMR Medical Consultants opinion that there is
insufficient evidence to definitively determine the existence of
a material error or injustice.
The complete BCMR Medical Consultants evaluation is at Exhibit
C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Upon his return back home from his 2004 deployment, he has been
treated for service connected PTSD, OSA, and chronic lower back
pain. He has been fully cooperative with the DVA and the Vermont
ANG clinic staff providers. He was removed from duty status
after being profiled with S4T and P4T. As a result, he was
unable to earn any income or perform any paid military training.
He was not able to apply for unemployment because he was not
considered able to work or otherwise support his family. When he
lost employment, he was not helped, but made to feel like he
deserved the treatment he received after being terminated from
his civilian job. Throughout all of this he had to go through an
MEB. He was not provided any assistance, offered to be placed on
medical hold, or told of his rights and benefits even though he
repeatedly asked for advice and help. Even though he should have
been placed on medical hold while still on active duty orders,
nobody within his chain of command told him about this option or
offered assistance.
He eventually has been awarded 92 percent disability for service
connected disabilities from the DVA and is being paid 100 percent
disability due to his unemployability. He has complied with all
conditions for treatment until he was denied his request to
remain in the military.
The applicants complete rebuttal, with attachment, is at Exhibit
D.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. We took notice
of the applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of
the case; however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation
of the BCMR Medical Consultant and adopt his rationale as the
basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the
victim of an error or injustice. We did not find evidence to
support a revocation of his retirement order to undergo an
evaluation by a MEB and PEB and our review of the evidence
indicates his conditions were properly determined. Neither the
applicants depression nor his OSA prevented him from reasonably
performing his duties as demonstrated by his return to duty with
limiting assignments. The fact the DVA has awarded him a
disability rating for his PTSD, OSA and chronic lower back pain
is not a basis to revoke his retirement. The military service
disability system operates under Title 10 and the DVA disability
system operates under Title 38. They are complementary systems
not intended to be duplicative, and the fact that the DVA may
grant certain service connected compensation ratings does not
establish eligibility for similar actions from the Air Force.
Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no
basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2010-03385 in Executive Session on 17 July 2012, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered in connection
with AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2010-03385:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 17 Aug 10, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 8 Jun 11.
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 14 Jun 11.
Exhibit D. Letter, Applicant, dated 25 Jul 11, w/atch.
Panel Chair
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