RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2008-01126
INDEX CODE: 107.00
COUNSEL: AMERICAN LEGION
HEARING DESIRED: NOT INDICATED
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. His time spent on the Temporary Disability Retired List be counted as
creditable service
2. His disabilities be classified as permanent.
3. His Hepatitis C be added to his disability rating.
4. He receive promotion consideration from technical sergeant (TSgt) to
master sergeant (MSgt).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was placed on the Temporary Disability Retired List (TDRL) in June 1970
and was given Special Orders to go home, remain there and await further
orders in connection with all medical assignments.
His disability is permanent due to the paralysis of external popliteal
nerve, leg muscle injury, GRP VII muscle from external condition of the
humerus and chest muscle impairment. He contracted Hepatitis C due to the
blood transfusions he received.
In support of his appeal, applicant submitted documents extracted from his
military personnel and medical records.
His complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 12 Sep 52, the applicant contracted his initial enlistment in the
Regular Air Force. He was progressively promoted to the grade of technical
sergeant having assumed the grade effective and with a date of rank of 1
Jun 66.
The applicant underwent a Medical Evaluation Board on 3 Jun 70 for injuries
he sustained in a June 1969 rocket attack while serving in Vietnam. His
case was referred to a Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) for a determination
of his fitness to continue to serve. The PEB diagnosed the applicant with
bilateral comminuted fracture of the tibia. The PEB determined the
applicant would be placed on the Temporary Disability Retired List (TDRL)
with a disability rating of 40 percent. On 15 Jun 70, the applicant
concurred with the findings of the PEB.
The applicant was released from active duty and placed on the TDRL on 9 Jul
70 in the grade of TSgt. He served 17 years, 8 months on active duty. On
31 Jan 72 and on 30 May 73, he was reevaluated. The PEB recommended the
applicant be permanently retired with a 40 percent disability rating. On 3
Jul 73, he was removed from the TDRL and permanently retired with a 40
percent disability rating.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSD recommends denial of the applicant's request to amend or change
his DD Form 214. DPSD states the purpose of the DD Form 214 is to show a
service member’s active duty time. The time spent on the TDRL is not
active duty time. When a service member is removed from the TDRL a new DD
Form 214 is not issued. The service member receives a special order
indicating their final status. The special order becomes a permanent part
of the military personnel file and can be attached to the DD Form 214.
AFPC/DPSD’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant states that Title 37 reflects time spent on the TDRL could be
counted as creditable service. Title 37 also states that an individual
absent from duty to awaiting orders pending disability retirement is
entitled to pay and allowances. According to US vs. Stevenson, being on
the TDRL is a temporary assignment not a permanent separation from active
duty. The Department of Defense (DOD) directive reflects that members
recommended for placement on the TDRL should be afforded the opportunity to
elect disability separation or apply for retirement for length of service.
The evaluation did not address his contention that his records should
reflect his disabilities were permanent, severe and disabling. While
hospitalized he was eligible to take the test for master sergeant. He was
told that he would be retired and there was no need for him to take the
test. He should have been afforded the opportunity to test for master
sergeant and be retired at a higher pay grade (Exhibit E).
_________________________________________________________________
AFBCMR MEDICAL CONSULTANT EVALUATION:
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial. The Medical Consultant
states that a former service member's eligibility for prosecution by a
court-martial while in TDRL status does not serve as validation for the
time spent in TDRL as creditable years for military service. The clock
stopped on computing his creditable service at the time he was removed from
active duty and placed on the TDRL. The Medical Consultant believes the
term "while" in the extracted paragraph of United States Code Title 3,
Chapter 3, Section 205 submitted by the applicant was intended to
acknowledge that a service member receives pay while on the TDRL, but not
as an indicator of continuation of creditable military service. In order
for the applicant's Hepatitis C to be considered in the disability rating
computation, it must have interfered with his ability to perform his
military duties to the extent that it could have independently cut short
his military career. His Hepatitis C was included in the MEB proceeding;
however, it was not found to unfitting upon a review by the PEB.
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AFBCMR MEDICAL CONSULTANT EVALUATION:
A copy of the additional Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 19 Sep 08, for review and comment within 30 days. As of this
date, no response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
AFRBA LEGAL ADVISOR EVALUATION:
The Air Force Review Boards Agency (AFRBA) Legal Advisor recommends denial.
The Legal Advisor states the applicant's service was correctly calculated
under the governing federal statutes and Department of Defense (DOD)
instructions. There is a difference between service credited for pay and
service credited for retirement. Although time on the TDRL may count for
pay under Title 37, Title 10 provided guidance for computation of
disability retirement or separation. The applicant's assertion that the
Title 37 provisions he provided make it clear that he should be given
retirement credit for the time spent on the TDRL is incorrect as a matter
of statutory analysis. Regarding his argument that the DoD disability
instruction authorizes credit towards retirement, the Legal Advisor states
that the quoted provision merely states that a member found medically unfit
who has the required number of years for retirement may chose length of
service retirement instead of medical separation, or placement on, or
removal from, the TDRL. The applicant was not eligible for promotion while
on the TDRL and was not on a promotion list at the time of placement on the
TDRL and his request for promotion to a higher grade should be denied.
(Exhibit H).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the additional Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 5 Nov 08, for review and comment within 30 days. As of this
date, no response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest
of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or an injustice. We took notice of the applicant's
complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we are not
persuaded by the applicant's uncorroborated assertions that his service
dates were not properly computed or credited. Our review of the evidence
of record revealed no errors that occurred in his processing through the
disability evaluation system or evidence that his Hepatitis condition
rendered him unable to perform duties commensurate with his grade, as
required for a determination of unfitness. Additionally, evidence has not
been presented showing that he was eligible for promotion during the period
in question or that he was improperly denied an opportunity to compete for
promotion. Therefore, we agree with the opinions and the recommendations
of the Air Force office of primary responsibility, the AFBCMR Medical
Consultant, and the AFRBA Legal Advisor and adopt the rationale provided as
basis for our conclusion the applicant failed to sustain his burden of
proof of the existence of an error or injustice. Accordingly, in the
absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2008-
01126 in Executive Session on 6 Jan 09, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Ms. Audrey Y. Davis, Member
Mr. Grover L. Dunn, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2008-01126 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 21 Mar 08, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant’s Military Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSD, dated 28 May 08.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 11 Jul 08.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 30 Jul 08.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant, dated 27 Aug 08.
Exhibit G. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 19 Sep 08.
Exhibit H. Letter, SAF/MRB Legal Advisor, dated 30 Oct 08.
Exhibit I. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 5 Nov 08.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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