RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-01005
INDEX CODE: 108.02
XXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His permanent disability percentage be increased from 40 to 100 percent.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The Formal Physical Evaluation Board (FPEB) was unfair, the guidance from
the FPEB attorney was misleading, and the decision of the Secretary of the
Air Force Personnel Council (SAFPC) to permanently retire with a 40 percent
rating unjust.
Prior to the FPEB, he consulted with counsel who advised him that if he did
not request an increase disability rating and he obtained another
physician’s statement indicating, in essence, that corrective surgery could
be performed to resolve the condition, he would have a strong chance of
being returned to duty. During the FPEB he was asked if his medical
conditions prevented his performance of duty. Since he did not fully
understand the full definition of “duty”, upon the advice of counsel, he
replied, “no.” He was also told not to bring his cane to the FPEB or the
physician statements concerning the severity of his conditions. He now
realizes that he should have followed his instinct, provided the additional
medical evidence, and requested an increased disability rating.
He is unemployable, suffers from chronic and severe pain throughout his
entire body, has no one to provide care for him, and can barely take care
of himself.
In support of the appeal, applicant submits extracts from his Department of
Veterans Affairs (DVA) and service medical records, and a statement from
his parents.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 24 June 1986 and entered
active duty. He was progressively promoted to the grade of master sergeant
(E-7).
A Medical Evaluation Board (MEB) convened on 15 June 2006, to determine
whether he should be continued on active duty due to numerous absences due
to medical procedures, convalescent leave, or to attend medical
appointments. Based on the diagnoses of back pain, neck pain, left
shoulder pain, left and right foot pain, enlarged breasts/pain post
surgery, and groin pain, they referred him to an Informal Physical
Evaluation Board (IPEB).
On 2 August 2006, an IPEB convened and determined he was unfit and based on
the diagnosis of chronic bilateral plantar fasciitis status post surgical
repair, moderately severe, VASRD 5399-5310, recommended he be permanently
retired with a combined compensable rating of 40 percent. He disagreed
with the findings and recommendations of the IPEB, and requested that he be
returned to duty.
On 30 August 2006, a Formal PEB (FPEB) convened and sustained the findings
and recommendations of the IPEB. He disagreed with the findings and
recommendations of the FPEB and requested his case be referred to the
Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council (SAFPC) for consideration of
his request for an increased disability rating of 100 percent.
The SAFPC considered the applicant’s request and concurred with the
disposition recommended by the FPEB. On 29 November 2006, SAFPC announced
the Secretary’s decision to direct the applicant’s permanent retirement
with a disability rating of 40 percent.
Effective 25 January 2007, he was permanently disability retired with a
compensable disability rating of 40 percent. He completed 20 years, 7
months, and 1 day of active service.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
AFPC/DPPD recommends the application be denied since the preponderance of
evidence reflects that no error or injustice occurred during the disability
process.
The Department of Defense and the DVA disability evaluation systems operate
under separate laws. Under Title 10 the military must determined if a
member’s condition renders them unfit for continued military service
relating to their office, grade, rank, or rating. The fact that a person
may have a medical condition does not mean the condition is unfitting for
continued military service. To be unfitting, the condition must be such
that it alone precludes the members from fulfilling their military duties.
Further, the disability is rated based on the member’s condition at the
time of evaluation; in essence, a snapshot of their condition at that time.
Whereas, it is the DVA’s charge to pick-up where the military must, by
law, leave off. Under Title 38, the DVA may rate any service-connected
condition based upon future employability or reevaluate based on changes in
the severity of the condition, which often results in different ratings by
the two agencies.
The AFPC/DPPD evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The BCMR Medical Consultant is of the opinion that the applicant’s total
combined permanent disability percentage should be increased from 40 to 60
percent to reflect the severe nature of his bilateral foot pain, which
prevented him from reasonably performing his military duties. The 60
percent computation was achieved by combining a 30 percent disability
rating for each foot, adding a 10 percent bilateral factor, and rounding-
off to the nearest 10 percent.
The BCMR Medical Consultant states that evaluation boards depend upon the
honesty and integrity of the participants in order to arrive at a fair and
equitable decision when assessing the level mental and physical functioning
of Servicemembers. Although the applicant reportedly put his medical
problems “on the back burner” his performance reports attest to his
superior duty performance; a key determinant of his fitness to serve.
Further, his demonstrated and sustained duty performance is incongruent
with a determination of his “unemployability.” While the applicant may
have sought treatment for a number of chronic medical conditions during his
military career, there is no substantial evidence that any of these
conditions, either individually or collectively, would have resulted in
terminating his career, but not for his persistent bilateral foot pain.
Although the military limited its unfit finding to his bilateral foot
condition, the DVA, operating under Title 38, is empowered to offer
compensation for any service-connected medical condition, without regard to
its demonstrated or proven impact on the service member’s ability to
perform military duties.
The BCMR Medical Consultant evaluation is at Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
Complete copies of the evaluations were forwarded to the applicant on 25
January 2008, for review and comment, within 30 days. However, as of this
date, no response has been received by this office.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice to warrant increasing the applicant’s total
combined permanent disability percentage from 40 to 60 percent. The BCMR
Medical Consultant has thoroughly reviewed the evidence of record and in
view of the statement from the evaluating podiatrist highlighting the
“severe” nature of the applicant’s bilateral foot pain, recommends his
total combined permanent disability percentage be increased to 60 percent,
noting that while he may have sought treatment for a number of chronic
medical conditions during his military career, there is no substantial
evidence that any of these conditions, either individually or collectively,
would have resulted in terminating his career, but not for his persistent
bilateral foot pain. We agree. Therefore, we recommend his records be
corrected to the extent indicated below. The total combined permanent
disability rating of 60 percent was achieved by combining a 30 percent
disability rating for each foot, adding a 10 percent bilateral factor, and
rounding-off to the nearest 10 percent in accordance with established
procedures.
4. Notwithstanding the above, insufficient relevant evidence has been
presented to warrant increasing the applicant’s permanent disability rating
to 100 percent. Although the applicant contends his other medical problems
should have resulted in a rating of 100 percent because he was
unemployable, as noted above, but for his persistent bilateral foot pain,
he had no other medical conditions which rendered him unfit. Moreover, his
demonstrated and sustained duty performance, as documented in his
performance reports rendered prior to his retirement, is inconsistent with
an “unemployable” determination. While he may have sought treatment for a
number of chronic medical problems during his Air Force career, we find
insufficient evidence to establish that any of these conditions, either
individually or collectively, rendered him unfit, except for his persistent
bilateral foot pain. We are also not persuaded that he was denied any
rights to which entitled during the DES process. To the contrary, he was
represented by counsel, submitted evidence in his own behalf, and was
afforded all rights to which entitled. There has been no showing
otherwise. Although the Air Force is required to rate disabilities in
accordance with the DVA Schedule for Rating Disabilities, the DVA,
operating under a totally separate system with a different statutory basis,
compensates for any and all service-connected medical conditions to the
degree they interfere with a member’s future employability, without
consideration of fitness. Whereas, the Air Force, rates a member's
disability based on the degree of severity of the unfitting condition at
the time of separation. In the applicant’s case, the Air Force limited its
unfit finding to his bilateral foot condition since that was the only
condition limiting the performance of his military duties. In view of the
foregoing, and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no
compelling basis to recommend increasing the applicant’s permanent
disability percentage to 100 percent.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force relating
to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. On 24 January 2007, the diagnosis in his case was chronic
bilateral plantar fasciitis status post surgical repair, severe, VA
Diagnostic Code 5399-5310, rated at 60%.
b. He was permanently retired by reason of physical disability,
effective 25 January 2007, with a total combined compensable disability
rating of 60%.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2007-
01005 in Executive Session on 18 March 2008, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Ms. Charlene M. Bradley, Panel Chair
Mr. Mark J. Novitski, Member
Mr. Kurt R. LaFrance, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The following
documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 19 Mar 07, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Memorandum, AFPC/DPPD, dated 24 May 07.
Exhibit D. Memorandum, BCMR Medical Consultant,
dated 24 Jan 08.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 25 Jan 08.
CHARLENE M. BRADLEY
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2007-01005
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of Section
1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to XXXXXXX, be corrected to show that:
a. On 24 January 2007, the diagnosis in his case was chronic
bilateral plantar fasciitis status post surgical repair, severe, VA
Diagnostic Code 5399-5310, rated at 60%.
b. He was permanently retired by reason of physical disability on
25 January 2007, with a total combined compensable disability rating of
60%.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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