RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-00706
INDEX CODE: 106.00
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 26 August 2008
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His under honorable conditions (general) discharge be upgraded to
honorable.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His discharge should be upgraded due to the fact that it was based on an
isolated incident and he served 72 months without any other adverse
actions.
It has been more than 20 years since the incident, he regrets that it
happened as it ruined his military career, and he is now in the process of
becoming a Federal Agent with the Department of Homeland Security.
In support of his appeal, he has submitted copies of his DD Form 214, Air
Force Achievement Medal award, Student Leader Program certificate, Patrol
Dog Handler Drug Detection Course Superior Academic Achievement
certificate, and a DD Form 293, Application For Review of Discharge or
Dismissal From the Armed Forces of the United States,
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 6 February 1980, and served
as a Law Enforcement Specialist and as a Carpentry Specialist before being
discharged on 19 June 1986.
Although not used as a basis for discharge, applicant’s records contain the
following derogatory data:
a. Article 15, dated 18 November 1982, for use of marijuana, for
which he received a reduction to the grade of airman first class
(E-3) and forfeiture of $100.00 per month for two months
b. Referral Airman Performance Report, closing 22 November 1982,
which contains the comment “He was relieved from Security Police
duties for abusing drugs.”
c. Letter of Reprimand, dated 20 September 1984, for driving under
the influence of alcohol
On 22 May 1986, applicant was notified of his commander's intent to
recommend him for an under honorable conditions (general) discharge for
drug abuse, specifically, on 2 May 1986, he was charged with, and plead
guilty in magistrates court, to simple possession of marijuana in Sumter,
South Carolina, for which he received a Letter of Reprimand, dated 14 May
1986.
The commander advised applicant of his right to consult legal counsel,
present his case to an administrative discharge board, be represented by
legal counsel at a board hearing, submit statements in his own behalf, or
waive the above rights after consulting with counsel.
On 23 May 1986, after consulting with counsel, applicant offered a
conditional waiver of his rights associated with an administrative
discharge board, contingent on his receiving no less than a general
discharge under honorable conditions.
A legal review was conducted on 30 May 1986, in which the staff judge
advocate noted that applicant was an NCO at the time of his involvement
with marijuana, and that his NCO status was subsequently vacated as drug
abuse by NCOs was unacceptable conduct. They recommended applicant be
discharged for drug abuse with a general discharge characterization.
A resume of applicant's performance reports follows:
PERIOD ENDING OVERALL EVALUATION
28 Feb 1986 9
28 Feb 1985 9
9 Apr 1984 9
22 Nov 1983 9
22 Nov 1982 7 (referral)
5 Feb 1982 9
5 Feb 1981 8
During his enlistment, applicant received an Air Force Achievement Medal,
Air Force Good Conduct Medal, the Air Force Longevity Service Ribbon, and
the Air Force Training Ribbon.
On 19 June 1986, applicant was discharged in the grade of Senior Airman (E-
4), with an under honorable conditions discharge, in accordance with AFR 39-
10, paragraph 5-49c, drug abuse. He served a total of six years, six
months, and 14 days.
On 24 May 1993, applicant appealed to the Air Force Discharge Review Board
(AFDRB), requesting that his records be reviewed and his discharge be
upgraded to honorable. The AFDRB determined that neither the evidence of
record nor that provided by the applicant substantiated an inequity or
impropriety that would justify a change of discharge, and denied his appeal
on 14 December 1993.
Pursuant to the Board’s request, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI),
Clarksburg, WV, provided a copy of an Investigation Report which is at
Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
None. The applicant has not shown the characterization of his discharge
was contrary to AFR 39-10 (extract copy attached as Exhibit E), nor has he
shown that the nature of the discharge was unduly harsh or disproportionate
to the offense committed. At the time of his discharge, AFR 39-10,
paragraph 1-18b, stated that characterization of service as general was
warranted if an airman’s service had been honest and faithful, but
significant negative aspects of the airman’s conduct or performance of duty
outweighed positive aspects of the airman’s military record. AFR 39-10,
paragraph 5-49c, further stated that because drug abuse is not compatible
with Air Force standards, it is essential that careful consideration be
given before keeping NCOs who are verified drug abusers in the Air Force.
Normally, retention is not appropriate.
The applicant has not alleged any impropriety in the manner in which the
discharge was conducted, and the record indicates he was afforded all
rights to which he was entitled. Thus, by choosing to offer a conditional
waiver of his rights associated with an administrative discharge board,
contingent on his receiving no less than a general discharge under
honorable conditions, it appears he was aware of the possibility of
receiving a general discharge. However, notwithstanding the absence of
error or injustice, the Board has the prerogative to grant relief on the
basis of clemency if so inclined.
On 17 April 2007, the SAF/MRB Legal Advisor provided a generic opinion
concerning service characterization which is contained at Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A complete copy of the 17 April 2007 SAF/MRB Legal Advisory was forwarded
to the applicant on 9 May 2007, for review and comment within 30 days.
Additionally, applicant was given a chance on 25 April 2007 to provide
information within 30 days pertaining to his activities since leaving the
service.
A copy of the FBI, Clarksburg, WV, Report of Investigation was forwarded to
the applicant on 25 April 2007 for review and comment within 30 days.
Applicant responded on 19 May 2007, and provided copies of a personal
statement, dated 19 May 2007, and numerous character/ reference letters and
job performance ratings. Although he indicated he was attaching a
transcript, it was not contained in the response furnished.
Since leaving the military, he states he worked for several years as a
cable splicer in the telecommunications industry. In 1992, he moved to
Miami to assist in the reconstruction of the city and surrounding areas
following Hurricane Andrew. He stayed there for five years and was a plant
manager for a commercial fishing company when he moved back to North
Florida in the late 90’s. He returned to the telecommunications industry
and, in 2001, was hired as a customer zone technician with Verizon. He is
now at a stage in his life where the security of our nation is once again
at the top of his priority list, and he has applied and been accepted for a
job as a Federal Agent with the Department of Homeland Security.
Applicant’s complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the applicant's
complete submission in judging the merits of the case; however, we find no
impropriety in the characterization of applicant's discharge. It appears
that responsible officials applied appropriate standards in effecting the
separation, and we do not find persuasive evidence that pertinent
regulations were violated or that applicant was not afforded all the
rights to which entitled at the time of discharge. By choosing to offer a
conditional waiver of his rights associated with an administrative
discharge board, contingent on his receiving no less than a general
discharge under honorable conditions, it appears he was aware of the
possibility of receiving a general discharge. We conclude, therefore,
that the discharge proceedings were proper and characterization of the
discharge was appropriate to the existing circumstances, and the applicant
has not been the victim of an error or injustice. .
4. We also find insufficient evidence to warrant a recommendation that
the discharge be upgraded on the basis of clemency. We have considered
applicant's overall quality of service, the events which precipitated the
discharge, and available evidence related to post-service activities and
accomplishments. Applicant was a non-commissioned officer at the time of
his involvement with illegal drugs and drug use by NCOs is unacceptable
conduct. Additionally, it was not the only time that he was involved with
illegal drugs as evidenced by his receiving non-judicial punishment for
his use of illegal drugs three and one half years before his eventual
discharge. Based on the evidence of record, we cannot conclude that
clemency is warranted.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2007-00706
in Executive Session on 20 June 1977, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Mr. Wallace F. Beard, Jr., Member
Mr. Alan A. Blomgren, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 26 Feb 07, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, US DOJ FBI, dated 13 Apr 07.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRB Legal Advisor, dated 17 Apr 07.
Exhibit E. AFR 39-10 Extracts, dated 1 Oct 84.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 19 May 07, w/atchs.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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