RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-00682
INDEX CODE: 111.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 5 SEPTEMBER 2008
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The AF Form 475, Education/Training Report, dated 4 Oct 00, prepared on him
while attending Squadron Office School (SOS), and all associated documents,
be removed from his records.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
In a three-page statement, with attachments, applicant states why the
training report should be removed from his record. He specifically states
the negative impact that it has had on his career resulting in punishment
disproportionate to his mistake. He made an error in judgment, he did not
commit a crime, and keeping the referral training report as written in his
records results in a greater long-term impact then what might have occurred
with a letter of reprimand, Article 15, or other Uniform Code of Military
Justice (UCMJ) actions.
A summary of his comments follows:
a. The training report is dated over six years ago. He asks that
the Board waive the time limitation and base its decision on the merits and
facts of the case, and provided a copy of a HQ AFPC/JA letter to support
his claim. He also submits a letter from the Chief of Staff of the Air
Force, suggesting that he can file a case with the Air Force Board for
Correction of Military Records (AFBCMR).
b. The training report has negatively impacted his selection for
in-residence military schools. He was advised by his superiors that his
opportunity for promotion and command will be severely limited by this
single training report despite an otherwise impeccable record of 12 years
of service to the Air Force.
c. Upon departure for SOS he was given the squadron “SOS Laptop.”
He was told there was information on the laptop for template use, which
would be helpful in generating ideas for briefings and papers. All
indications to him were that this was what everyone did when attending SOS.
He had no intention to use contraband/forbidden material.
d. He had immediate misgivings about the laptop when the
Commandant of SOS, made it clear on the first day that possession of any
material from previous SOS classes was a violation of Air University
Instructions. He prepared a briefing using the previously loaded template.
Keeping in mind his squadron’s guidance that “template use” was OK, he
copied a single KC-10 picture (computer graphic image) from the other
student’s presentation. This picture was widely available on the internet
so he did not believe it would violate SOS regulations. At no time did he
use any intellectual content from the laptop.
e. A fellow student turned him into his SOS Flight Commander for
having possession of previous class material.
Additional information can be found in the applicant’s memorandum to the
Board.
In support of his request, applicant provided his personal statement, six
reference letters, a memorandum from HQ AFPC/JA, a letter from the Chief of
Staff of the Air Force, his SOS Training Report with associated documents,
Performance Reports, Training Reports and Promotion Recommendation Forms
since removal from SOS.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant is currently serving on extended active duty in the grade of
major effective and with a date of rank of 1 January 2005.
Applicant’s OPR profile is as follows:
PERIOD ENDING EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL
27 May 06 Meets Standards (MS)
27 May 05 (MS)
12 Jan 05 (MS)
12 Jan 04 (MS)
9 Apr 03 (MS)
26 Nov 02 Training Report (TR)
9 Apr 02 (MS)
24 Sep 01 (MS)
9 Apr 01 (MS)
* 4 Oct 00 (TR) Referral
9 Apr 00 (MS)
21 Sep 99 (TR)
9 Apr 99 (TR)
15 Jul 97 (MS)
15 Jul 96 (MS)
31 Aug 95 (MS)
* Contested Report
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPPEP recommends the applicant’s request to void his 4 October
2000 Training Report (TR) along with all the attachments be denied. The
applicant did not file an appeal under the provisions of AFI 36-2401,
Correcting Officer and Enlisted Evaluation Reports.
DPPPEP pointed out the contested TR was rendered on the applicant as a
result of unacceptable on-duty behavior and that these facts are
appropriately reflected in the contested TR. The fact is, the applicant
was expected to maintain standards of conduct and responsibility at least
as stringent as the rest of the officer corps. The applicant stated he
“had immediate misgivings about this laptop when the Commandant of SOS made
it clear on the first day that possession of any material from previous SOS
classes was a violation of Air University Instructions. I should have put
the computer in storage and not used it.” He knew he had contraband
information, he knew it was wrong, and he made the choice to utilize the
information on the laptop. DPPPEP understands the applicant’s desire for
the board to direct voidance of the contested TR because of the promotion
and school selection disadvantage. However, to remove the TR from his
record would be unfair to all the other commissioned officers who did not
possess and use SOS material from a previous class, and effectively
performed their duties. Removal of the contested report would make the
applicant’s record inaccurate.
AFI 36-2406, paragraph 1.3., states, in part, “…evaluators must document
misconduct which reflects a disregard of the law, whether civil law or the
UCMJ. His evaluators rendered a factual TR, mentioning the specific charge
of possessing and using SOS material from a previous class that occurred
during the reporting period of the contested TR. The TR is not inaccurate
or unjust simply because the applicant believes it may negatively impact
his career or promotion opportunities. Although the applicant made
restitution, it appears his evaluators felt the matter to be a serious
breech of military bearing and discipline for which they had to take
immediate and responsive action.
The applicant provided a plethora of memorandums of support from
individuals outside the rating chain of the contested TR. These
memorandums refer to the potential negative impact this TR may have on his
career, claiming its presence is an injustice to the applicant. They do
not refute the fact the applicant was at SOS with a unit provided computer
loaded with contraband information from previous classes in direct
violation of Air University Instructions. The primary claim in this case
is that the TR creates an injustice to the applicant. An injustice has
often been defined as something that will shock the conscience by its
presence. In this case, the presence of the TR in applicant’s record does
not constitute an injustice, it truthfully reports the events which
occurred at SOS. A report is not erroneous or unjust because the applicant
believes it may impact future promotion or career opportunities. Per AFI
36-2401, paragraph A.1.5.1., the applicant must prove the report is
erroneous or unjust based on its content, not its potential impact on
career opportunities. In fact, the presence of this TR did not impact his
promotion to major, as he was selected for promotion to major with this TR
in his record.
Per General Moseley’s letter dated 27 Nov 06, as Chief of Staff of the
United States Air Force, he believes the school selection process worked as
intended. As Gen Moseley says, only about one-third of officers selected
for promotion to major have an opportunity to attend developmental
education in residence. While applicant was not selected as a primary for
school attendance, he was selected as an alternate. If a vacancy arises,
he may be offered an opportunity to attend in residence.
The DPPPEP complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant submits a six-page letter in response to the advisory
opinion. In his response he provides a summary of his Air Force career.
The applicant reviewed the evaluation and disagrees with the AFPC advisory.
The description of the incident ignores certain important facts and, more
importantly, fails to put the incident – an admitted mistake – into proper
perspective and context. He provides the following information to
supplement the record and to more fully explain the situation surrounding
the TR that the AFPC advisory writer omitted. As noted in his original
application to the Board, forensic evidence showed that while files had
been loaded on his squadron’s laptop for up to seven years prior to his
enrollment at SOS, it also proved that he did not load any of the material,
and that the only file that he accessed was a three-page PowerPoint
presentation filled with pictures of KC-10s. Although erroneous, his
mindset going into SOS was that senior leaders from his squadron gave him
guidance that if the material was used for template purposes it was
approved. The important fact about the PowerPoint presentation he accessed
was that when he opened up the program, the old file – with the photographs
of the KC-10 – appeared immediately. He did not open a particular file
within the software. He did not search for the work that any one of his
predecessors had created. This file opened automatically with the
software, as it was the last PowerPoint file used by a previous squadron
member. He did not believe it was a violation of SOS regulations to use
the image because he could have easily obtained this photograph in the
public domain.
The advisory writer states that as an alternate to attend developmental
education, he will have the opportunity to attend in-residence
developmental education. The advisory also pointed out what Gen Moseley
wrote in his letter, that the school selection worked as intended. Both
points are technically correct. However, he has spoken to other AFPC
officers that have informed him that he was specifically not selected for
school because of the TR and that there is virtually no chance that he will
be selected to attend the school from the alternate list. As long as the
TR remains in his record, it will hinder his career and his opportunity for
advancement.
The letters of support are from individuals outside the rating chain;
however, these senior DoD officers are highly experienced and respected
individuals with knowledge of his day to day performance in the Air Force.
Both agree that the TR will hold him back in his career and hinder his
advancement.
The AFBCMR sits, in essence, as a court of equity, with enormous discretion
and authority to weigh his admitted transgression against his many years of
exemplary service.
He made an honest error at SOS. He admitted it immediately and cooperated
fully with the investigators. He believes that without that one blemish,
his record has been beyond reproach. He asks the Board to consider his
background, the overall quality of his service, his post TR activities, and
his many other accomplishments in service to his nation.
Applicant's complete response is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. The Board finds no impropriety in the referral training report (TR)
rendered on the applicant for the period 5 September through 4 October
2000. However, we note the applicant has support from the very highest
levels of his management chain for removal of the report. These senior
officers base their support on the applicant’s superior record of
performance and their unanimous view that the impact of the training report
far outweighs the transgression. Several of the officers also point out
that the computer forensic analysis clearly indicates the only file
accessed on the laptop was a three-page PowerPoint file containing pictures
of KC-10s, which at the time were widely available on the internet and had
no real bearing on the applicant’s performance in the training course. In
view of these facts, we believe it would be appropriate for us to recommend
granting the requested relief on the basis of clemency. Consideration of
this Board is not limited to whether or not an error or injustice actually
occurred, but can also be based on matters of equity and clemency. Under
our broader mandate, which permits consideration of other factors; e.g.,
applicant’s background, the overall quality of service, and
accomplishments, we are persuaded that corrective action is appropriate in
this instance. Therefore, having no basis to question the integrity of
these senior level officials, the Board recommends the contested training
report and all associated documents be voided and removed from the
applicant’s record.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force relating
to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that the Education/Training Report, AF
Form 475, rendered for the period 5 September 2000 through 4 October 2000
be declared void and removed from his records.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2007-
00682 in Executive Session on 15 May 2007, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Michael V. Barbino, Panel Chair
Mr. Don H. Kendrick, Member
Mr. John B. Hennessey, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The following
documentary evidence pertaining to Docket Number BC-2007-00682 was
considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 22 Feb 07, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPEP, dated 9 Apr 07.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 13 Apr 07.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 20 Apr 07.
MICHAEL V. BARBINO
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2007-00682
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of Section
1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to [APPLICANT], be corrected to show that the Education/Training
Report, AF Form 475, rendered for the period 5 September 2000 through 4
October 2000, be, and hereby is, declared void and removed from his
records.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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