RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 2006-03389
INDEX CODE: 131.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 5 May 2008
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be considered in-the-promotion zone (IPZ) by an Air Force active duty
promotion board.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Following his inter-service transfer, the applicable Air Force guidance in
effect at the time, required that officers on active duty under the
Voluntary Recall Program or any other Reserve Recall Program must have at
least one year on active duty as of the board convening date before meeting
a promotion board. He had 366 days. This guidance has since been modified
to specify that an officer can not return to extended active duty, unless
they can complete one year on active duty, prior to being considered for
promotion in their primary zone board. Ten weeks after completing his
inter-service transfer, he was considered for promotion in his primary zone
board by the Navy, and was selected to 0-6. When the Air Force’s CY03B
Colonel Central Selection Board convened after being on active duty for 366
days, he was no longer in the primary zone. The senior officer’s date of
rank (DOR) to be considered for in primary zone promotions was 1 October
1998. His DOR was 1 July 1998, therefore he was considered on his first
Air Force promotion board as above-the- promotion zone (APZ). According to
AFPC/DPPPO, unless he specifically wrote a letter to the board stating that
he should be considered in the primary zone, the promotion board would have
had no method of determining otherwise. His promotion zone was determined
by his DOR. Based on his DOR of 1 July 1998, not only was he not presented
and considered for promotion in his primary zone by the Air Force, he was
without a doubt not presented and considered by an Air Force promotion
board in his below-the- promotion zone (BPZ).
His selection folder as it met the CY03B Colonel Central Selection Board
suggests that he was considered in his primary promotion zone. His
category was established through his DOR as indicated on his Officer
Selection Brief which ultimately placed him in the above the primary
promotion zone. Since the majority of officers are promoted during their
primary zone and his primary zone promotion board was convened by the
United States Navy which he was selected for 0-6, he requests AFPC
recognize the fact that the only in primary promotion zone board for 0-6
was, in fact, the Naval Reserve Captain Line Selection Board. He further
requests implementation of the recommendation of the majority board members
from his previous request (AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2004-01695).
In support of his application, he provides a personal statement and a copy
of an email from AFPC/DPPPOO. The applicant’s complete submission, with
attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Information extracted from the Military Personnel Data System indicates the
applicant’s Total Active Federal Military Service Date as 16 April 1989 and
his Extended Active Duty Date as 25 October 2002. He is serving on active
duty in the grade of lieutenant colonel, with a date of rank of 1 July 1998
and an effective date of 25 October 2002.
Subsequent to the applicant’s inter-service transfer, he was considered for
promotion by the Naval Reserve Captain (0-6) Selection Board and
recommended for promotion. The Naval Reserve Captain Selection Board
report was released on 13 January 2003 and confirmed by the Senate on 27
June 2003. But since the applicant had transferred to the Air Force prior
to the Naval Reserve Captain Selection Board’s convening, report release
and confirmation, his promotion could not be transferred to the Air Force.
At the time of the applicant’s transfer, his grade was Commander (O-5) and
he had not yet met the Naval Reserve Captain Selection Board.
Consequently, the applicant was correctly transferred into the Air Force as
a lieutenant colonel.
Since his entry on active duty, the applicant has received Officer
Performance Reports closing 1 July 2003, 1 July 2004, 14 June 2005 and 14
June 2006 with overall ratings of “Meets Standards.” In addition his file
contains NAVPERS1610/2, Fitness Report and Counseling Record (E-7 - 0-6),
beginning with the rating period 1 October 1999 and ending 30 September
2002 with overall promotion recommendations of "Early Promote." He was
considered and nonselected for promotion to the grade of colonel by the
P0603B, P0604A, P0605A, P0606A and P0607A selection boards.
On 11 August 2004 and 13 December 2004, the applicant’s request that his
promotion to the grade of colonel in the Navy Reserve be transferred to the
Air Force was considered and granted by a Board majority. However, after a
careful review and consideration of all the factors involved, the Assistant
Secretary of the Air Force did not concur with the recommendation of the
Board majority and denied the application. For an accounting of the facts
and circumstances surrounding the applicant’s request and the rationale of
the earlier decision by the Board, see the Record of Proceedings at Exhibit
F.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPPO recommends denial. DPPPO states that although the applicant’s
DOR may have been senior, he did not have any previous nonselections,
therefore he was considered IPZ by the CY03B Colonel Central Selection
Board. It is not unusual for officers who came on active duty under the
Interservice Transfer (IST) or Reserve Recall Programs to have dates of
rank that may make them appear APZ. Regardless of DORs, these officers
still contribute to their senior raters DP allocation and the management
eligibility listings provided to senior raters clearly identify the officer
as IPZ. DPPPO advises that the applicant wrote a letter to the board
informing board members he had just completed an IST on 25 October 2002.
In addition, he advised the board of his selection to colonel and that he
decided to “forego 0-6 in the Navy Reserve for the challenges and
opportunity of being on active duty in the Air Force.”
As the applicant indicates, the Defense Officer Personnel Management Act
(DOPMA) system provides a standard for the career progression of military
officers, i.e., the due course officer. The due-course officer will move
through the system and compete for promotion with his peers or “cohort”
group. However, anytime an officer is promoted either BPZ or APZ or has a
break in service, he or she is no longer a due-course officer and will not
compete for promotion with their “cohort” group. The same is true for
officers transferring to the Air Force from another branch of service. In
addition, advises DPPO, promotion timing may not be the same across each
service and therefore, ISTs may either have more or less commissioned
service than those they are competing against for promotion.
DPPPO states the applicant knew prior to the board the DOR criteria for
each eligible zone. The applicant waited until two years later to question
how he was considered. Had he questioned the promotion process and his DOR
prior to the board, DPPPO would have advised him to address his DOR in a
letter as do all officers who return to active duty under a Recall to IST
program. Based on the letter the applicant wrote to the board, the date he
entered active duty (October 2002) and the EAD requirement to meet the
board (6 months), regardless of his DOR, DPPPO believes board members were
aware that he was IPZ since he did not have enough time on active duty to
have received a previous nonselection. The CY02 Colonel board convened in
December 2002, prior to having 2 months on active duty, and there was only
one Colonel Board in CY03 and the applicant met that board. Since board
members are briefed of the eligibility requirements, they
would have known that this was the applicant’s first board of his IPZ
board. The AFPC/DPPPO complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant states he did send a letter to the board to highlight items that
may not have appeared in his record; however, he was completely unaware
that he should have told the board that he should be considered IPZ
although his DOR indicates otherwise. No one from AFPC or any other
capacity ever indicated this was necessary. Consideration for promotion in
the proper category is critical to the possibility of promotion. An SSB,
if granted, would be a difficult challenge for any Air Force board to
consider his record because of the fact that Navy evaluations and Air Force
evaluations are written very differently and different areas are
emphasized.
The applicant believes that due to the confusion surrounding his
circumstances, there is no possible way in which Air Force board members
could have “fairly” evaluated his record. A panel of general officers that
could realistically evaluate his record determined that he possessed the
skill set and attributes required to successfully perform as an 0-6. He
has had an outstanding stratification throughout his military career and
has been ranked #1 more times than not. He is a successful military
officer; it just appears that bad timing and unfortunate guidance, or lack
of, for pursuing a goal of being an Air Force officer may stop him from
achieving and contributing to his fullest capacity. The applicant’s
complete letter is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an injustice warranting his consideration for promotion to the
grade of colonel by a Special Selection Board (SSB). After a thorough
review of the evidence presented, we believe the applicant’s Date of Rank
(DOR) may have clouded the promotion board’s perception regarding the
appropriate promotion zone the applicant was to be considered. The
applicant states, and we agree, that consideration for promotion in the
proper category is critical to the possibility of promotion. While we
cannot determine what impact his DOR and promotion zone would have had on
the outcome of the CY03B colonel selection board, we are persuaded that the
issues involved with his Interservice Transfer deprived him of full and
fair consideration. Therefore in an effort to remove any possibility of an
injustice to the applicant, it is our opinion that his record should be
considered for promotion, to the grade of colonel by an SSB for the CY03B
central colonel selection board with the opportunity to present a letter
for consideration by the SSB President addressing the DOR and promotion
zone issue. We noted the applicant requests implementation of his previous
request; however, we find no cogent reason to attempt to overrule the
previous Assistant Secretary’s decision. Therefore, the applicant should
be provided relief only to the extent recommended below.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been shown
that a personal appearance with or without counsel will materially add to
our understanding of the issues involved. Therefore, the request for a
hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force relating
to APPLICANT be corrected to show that should he submit a letter to the
Special Selection Board President, his record be considered for promotion
to the grade of colonel by a Special Selection Board (SSB) for the CY03B
Colonel Central Selection Board.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2006-03389
in Executive Session on 25 April 2007, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Charlene M. Bradley, Panel Chair
Mr. Wallace F. Beard Jr, Member
Ms. Karen A. Holloman, Member
All members voted to correct the record as recommended. The following
documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 15 Aug 06, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPO, dated 14 Dec 06.
Exhibit D. Letter SAF/MRBR, dated 5 Jan 07.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, undated, w/atch.
Exhibit F. SAF/MR Memorandum, dated 14 Nov 05, w/atchs.
CHARLENE M. BRADLEY
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2006-03389
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of Section
1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that, should he submit a letter
to the Special Selection Board President, his record be considered for
promotion to the grade of colonel by a Special Selection Board (SSB) for
the CY03B Colonel Central Selection Board.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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