RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2006-00382
INDEX NUMBER: 128.00; 133.03
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY COMPLETION DATE: 11 AUGUST 2007
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His retired military pay be corrected to the High-36 plan under which
he enlisted.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
In accordance with DoD Financial Management Regulation Vol 7B, Chapter
030112, B. Special Rule for enlisted member's states, "if the member
is subsequently promoted to a higher grade, the member's retired pay
will be computed using a High 36-month average".
In support of his request, applicant provide a promotion
recommendation letter, Retirement Special Order #002260 and DoD
Financial Management Regulation Vol 7B, Chapter 3, dated August 2005
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the regular Air Force on 5 April 1984 and
was progressively promoted to the rank of staff sergeant with an
effective date rank of 1 June 1990.
On 1 February 1999, the applicant's promotion to technical sergeant
(TSgt/E-6) was withheld due to a referral enlisted performance report
(EPR).
On 11 July 2000, the referral report was removed by order of the
AFBCMR and his date of rank to TSgt was established as 1 November
1998.
On 18 December 2000, the applicant was administratively demoted to
SSgt with a reduction to airman first class (AlC/E-3) suspended until
26 May 2002. The suspension was vacated on 27 November 2001 and
the applicant was demoted to AlC. On 27 July 2003, the applicant was
promoted to senior airman (SrA) and retired in that grade effective 1
May 2004.
On 18 December 2003, the Secretary of the Air Force (SAF) determined
the applicant did not serve satisfactory in any higher grade than his
retired grade and that he would not be advanced under Title 10, USC
Section 8964.
The applicant was retired on 1 May 2004 in the grade of SrA after
serving 20 years, 4 months and 25 days of total active military
service.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPRRP recommends denial. The applicant was demoted from SSgt to
AlC on 27 November 2001 and was not promoted to SrA until 27 July
2003. The applicant's Date Initially Entered Uniformed Service (DIEUS)
data is 6 December 1983. The applicant retired on 1 May 2004. The
member's High-36 extends from 1 May 2001 to 30 April 2004. The
applicant was demoted and retired within three years having been
demoted, so Title 10 USC, Section 1407 (f)(3) applies. This law states
that rates of basic pay used in the computation of the applicant's
High-36 average for the period of the applicant's service in a grade
higher (SSgt) had been serving for that period (when the applicant was
a SSgt) in the grade in which retired (SrA). What this means is that,
although the member held the grade of SSgt from 1 May 2001 until his
demotion on 27 November 2001, his High-36 is being computed as if
he had been a SrA, his retired grade, for that period of time.
Although the applicant quotes the DoD Financial Management Regulation
(FMR) as justifying why he should be receiving High-36 that includes
his time as a SSgt, his highlight of the special rule for enlisted
members did not include the sentence (FMR, V7B, 030112(B)) pertaining
to his case: "The computation will use the final 36 months of basic
pay, except for the months in which the member served in the grade
higher (SSgt) than the grade in which retired (SrA). The basic pay for
such months shall be the rates that would have applied to the member
at that time if serving in the grade in which retired (SrA). So, from
1 May 2001 until 27 November 2001, the basic pay used for the
applicant's High-36 was as a SrA and not SSgt.
AFPC/DPPPRRP's complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
DFAS stated after the applicant was placed on the retired list, his
retired pay account was established using the final basic pay formula
based on the assumption he had been demoted to SrA. With the
submission of the Correction Board Application, it was noted the
retired pay had been incorrectly computed and that he had been
overpaid. In accordance with Title 10, USC, Section 1407(f)(3), the
applicant's retired pay should have been computed under the high
average method using 36 months of basic pay as a SrA. The applicant
has been notified of the debt and collection action has been
initiated. The applicant's retired pay is now correctly computed
using the high average method, no correction is required.
DFAS's complete evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant reviewed the Air Force evaluations and stated he believes
his initial retirement pay was calculated using his final pay as an E-
4. In February 2006, he requested DFAS Cleveland review his pay
records because he believed his pay should have been calculated under
the High-36 plan. The reason he believes his pay should be this way is
because he read the DoD FMR V7B, Chap 3, it stated "if a member is
subsequently promoted to a higher enlisted grade, the member's retired
pay will be computed using a high-36 month average computation". In
April 2006 DFAS reviewed his pay records and concluded that his
retired pay was in error and should be based on his final 36 month
average. He tried to explain to DFAS that if they interpret the
regulation that way, they will penalize the member who subsequently
gets promoted. He understands that in most cases the final 36 months
will be the highest however; in his case this is not true. This re-
computation caused a significant decrease in pay and subsequently a
debt which is currently being deducted from his pay. As a result of
this debt, he had to apply for a waiver from DFAS. He received the
attached letter from DFAS Denver in June 2006 which states that DFAS
believes his pay should be calculated under the High-36 plan also.
He is aware that because of demotions that his pay will not be a true
High-36 nor final grade pay but his lowest 36 months of pay. He can't
find anywhere it states the member should receive his lowest 36 months
of pay.
Applicant's complete response, with attachment, is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an error or injustice. It is the opinion of the
Board that the error in the applicant’s retirement pay records, which
led to his overpayment, was not a result of any act or
misrepresentation on his part. In this regard, the Board believes
that the final basic pay formula computation was correct, however, it
was computed in the grade of SSgt rather than Sra which resulted in an
overpayment. The Board believes that DFAS should have made every
reasonable effort to ensure his pay records were accurate and that the
errors in his records were not his fault, but that of the finance
technicians. Accordingly, the board recommends that his records be
corrected to the extent indicated below.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that on 30 April 2004 he
applied for remission of his debt of $3315.00 arising from an
overpayment of retirement pay, and remission of this debt was approved
by competent authority.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2005-00382 in Executive Session on 15 November 2006, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. BJ White-Olson, Panel Chair
Mr. Wallace F. Beard Jr., Member
Mr. Patrick C. Daugherty, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered in connection with AFBCMR
Docket Number BC-2006-00382.
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 14 Aug 06, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPRRP, dated 28 Feb 06
Exhibit D. Letter, DFAS, dated 26 May 06.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 28 Sep 06.
Exhibit F. Applicant’s Response, dated 23 Jun 06
BJ WHITE-OLSON
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2006-00382
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that on 30 April
2004 he applied for remission of his debt of $3315.00 arising from an
overpayment of retirement pay, and remission of this debt was approved
by competent authority..
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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