RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2005-02480
INDEX CODE: 107.00
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIREC: No
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 12 FEB 07
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be awarded one additional oak leaf cluster (OLC) to the Air Medal
(AM).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
While assigned to the Eighth Air Force he was awarded the AM with one
OLC for 13 combat missions. However, he did not receive the AM for
the 26 combat missions flown during March through October 1943 with
the 12th Anti-Sub Squadron.
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is attached at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant’s military records were destroyed in the 1973 fire at the
National Personnel Records Center.
The available records reveal that the applicant enlisted in the Army
on 24 March 1942 as an aviation cadet and completed 10 months and 20
days of training. He was honorably discharged on 13 January 1943 to
accept a commission. He was appointed a second lieutenant, Army Air
Corps and entered active duty on 14 January 1943. He had an overseas
tour in England from 25 April 1944 through 25 July 1945. He was
honorably discharged on 17 January 1946.
His WD AGO 53-55 reflects he was awarded the Air Medal (AM) with one
OLC, the European-African Middle Eastern (EAME) Ribbon with two Bronze
Stars (BS) and the American Theater Ribbon with one OLC.
A DD Form 215 dated 25 October 2005 was issued to add the Good Conduct
Medal (GCM) and the World War II Victory Medal to his records.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPPPR states the AM is awarded to servicemembers who, while
serving in any capacity with the Armed Forces of the United States,
subsequent to 8 September 1939, distinguished themselves by heroic or
meritorious achievement while participating in aerial flights.
HQ AFPC/DPPPR further states that prior to 14 August 1943, the AM was
awarded on the basis of the number of hours of missions completed.
However, General Arnold believed that this so called “score card”
basis lessened the value of the award and created negative morale.
General Arnold, in an effort to correct the situation, decided that
the “score card” basis for the award of the AM be discontinued.
A thorough review of the applicant’s records does not reveal that he
was recommended for award of the contested AM. HQ AFPC/DPPPR cannot
verify the applicant’s eligibility for the AM as he did not provide a
copy of a certificate or special order, or a decoration recommendation
for the AM. The applicant has not provided any supporting
documentation in support of his request for the AM. HQ AFPC/DPPPR
further states the applicant may pursue the AM under the provisions of
the 1996 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). The timeline for
submitting decorations is two years from the date of the act or
achievement. However, this Act waived the timeline. The submission
for the award must be written and meet two criteria: 1) be made by
someone other than the servicemember, in the servicemember’s chain of
command at the time of the incident, and, who had firsthand knowledge
of the acts or achievements; and 2) be submitted through a
congressional member who can ask a military service to review a
proposal for a decoration based on the merits of the proposal and the
award criteria in existence when the event occurred.
AFPC/DPPPR recommends the requested relief be denied.
A complete copy of the Air Force evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the Air Force evaluation and states he served
during World War II from 24 March 1942 through 17 January 1946. He
further states he is requesting an OLC not an additional medal
(Exhibit E).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an error or an injustice. We took note of the
documentation provided in support of the applicant’s request for award
of the AM; however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of
the Air Force and adopt its rationale as the basis for our decision
that the applicant has failed to sustain his burden that he has
suffered either an error or an injustice. After thoroughly reviewing
the available personnel records, we found no evidence to verify he was
eligible for or recommended for the AM for the missions he flew
between March and October 1943 while assigned to the 12th Anti-Sub
Squadron. Although the applicant has provided documentation
indicating he completed numerous missions between March 1943 and
October 1943, he has failed to establish that he was recommended for
an additional oak leaf cluster. Nor is there any available evidence
in the applicant’s records indicating he met the criteria established
after 14 August 1943 for award of the AM. While we are not unmindful
or unappreciative of the servicemember’s service to his Nation, in the
absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2005-02480 in Executive Session on 4 January 2006, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. James W. Russell III, Panel Chair
Ms. Barbara R. Murray, Member
Ms. Josephine L. Davis, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 2 Aug 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Available Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPR, dated 22 Sep 05.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 28 Oct 05.
Exhibit E. Applicant’s Response, dated 9 Nov 05.
JAMES W. RUSSELL III
Panel Chair
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