RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-03432
INDEX CODE: 107.00, 110.03,
126.00, 131.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 8 MAY 06
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. She be reinstated back to active duty, as a recruiter, with all back
pay and allowances.
2. She be promoted to the grade of E-6.
3. Her nonjudicial punishment under Article 15 of the Uniform Code of
Military Justice, be removed from her records.
4. Corrections be made to her DD Form 214, Certificate of Release of
Discharge from Active Duty.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
She did not submit the AF Form 31, Airman's Request for Early
Separation/Separation Based on Change in Service Obligation. The AF Form
31 was rejected by the legal office and never processed. It was rejected
because an E-5 was not eligible and would have to meet a separation board.
The AF Form 31 that was submitted in place of her original AF Form 31 was
fraudulent. The Article 15 action occurred on 22 May 00 and the AF Form 31
was signed on 12 Apr 00 and Lt Col K---'s letter was signed 27 Apr 00. The
AF Form 31 she submitted was dated 10 Jul 00. But instead the original
form dated 12 Apr 00 that was rejected was used. The legal office was
aware of her Article 15 on 22 May 00 and would not have approved the AF
Form 31 prior to the Article 15 action. It stated her rank was E-4 and was
dated after the Article 15 action. Lt Col K--- fraudulently submitted the
form and a letter in retaliation for a removed Enlisted Performance Report.
She was ordered to complete the original AF Form 31 with an escort because
she was wrongfully removed from Recruiting service and given an Article 15
for not following orders. The Article 15 action was later overturned.
In addition she was denied the option to sell back leave and instead had to
take terminal leave. She did not receive her final pay until one year
later. She was denied a separation physical because she was forced to
separate prior to her appointment. Her DD Form 214 reflects her AFSC was
3P051 instead of 3P071, she did not have a reserve obligation even though
she had 3 1/2 years left on her enlistment, her authorized decorations were
not correct, and her Associates degree and other schools were not included.
In support of her request, applicant provided numerous personal statements,
AF Form 31 with attachments, discharge documents, and documentation
associated with her approved DFAS claim. Her complete submission, with
attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant contracted her initial enlistment in the Regular Air Force on 20
May 86. She was progressively promoted to the grade of staff sergeant,
having assumed that grade effective and with a date of rank of 1 Jan 91.
18 Sep 92, she requested voluntary separation from the Air Force. Her
request was approved and she was voluntarily released from active duty and
transferred to the Air Force Reserves, on 20 Nov 92. She served 6 years, 6
months, and 1 day on active duty. Her Reserve Obligation Termination Date
was 19 May 94. During that period of active service she served as a
Security Specialist and a Recruiter. She was discharged from the Air Force
Reserves on 5 Mar 96 and enlisted in the Air Force Reserves again on 30 Sep
96. She was ordered to extended active duty 11 Jan 00. Her enlistment
agreement specified that she was retraining into the Recruiter Air Force
Specialty (AFS) and further contained the statement "If I fail to complete
the required training, I have voided this agreement in regard to Air Force
specialty and assignment and will either be reclassified into another job
based on the needs of the Air Force, or separated." On 12 Apr 00,
applicant submitted a request for separation from the Air Force. The basis
for that request was that her current enlistment had been voided because
she was released from Recruiter training for unsuitability reasons. On 25
Apr 00, her unit commander recommend approval of her request and on 27 Apr
00, the discharge authority recommended approval. Her request was
forwarded to AFPC for processing.
On 10 May 00, the applicant was notified by her commander of his intent to
recommend nonjudicial punishment under Article 15 of the UCMJ for failure
to go to her appointed place of duty on 2 May 00, and for failure to obey
an order on 2 May 00 and on or about 5 May 00. She was advised of her
rights in this matter and acknowledged receipt of the notification on 18
May 00. After consulting counsel, the applicant waived her right to demand
trial by court-martial, accepted Article 15 proceedings, and provided a
written presentation to her commander. On 22 May 00, after consideration
of all the facts, her commander determined that she committed one or more
of the offenses alleged and imposed punishment on her. She was reduced to
the grade of senior airman with a date of rank of 22 May 00. The applicant
appealed her punishment to 37 TRG/CC. Her appeal was denied. On 8 Dec 00,
the succedent commander mitigated the reduction to the grade of senior
airman to a reprimand based on an IG opinion that the order given to the
applicant was unlawful.
AFPC/DPPRS approved her request for discharge and she was honorably
discharged on 31 Jul 00. During that period she served 6 months and 20
days on active duty.
In a previous application, applicant requested she be placed in the
position as a Recruiter and she be reimbursed for lost time, wages and
rank. Her request along with numerous reconsideration requests, were
denied by the Board. For an accounting of the facts and circumstances
surrounding her previous requests and the rationale of the previous Board's
decisions, please see the Records of Proceedings at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLSA/JAJM recommends partial relief. JAJM is not convinced the order by
Lt Col K--- not to complain to others without first going through him was a
valid order that the applicant could be punished for violating. The
successor commander tried to remedy the issue by mitigating the reduction
to a reprimand. However, the mitigation is void because the applicant was
no longer a member of the service when his action was taken and he had no
authority to alter her records. Secondly, mitigation is appropriate when
the offender's later good conduct merits a reduction in the punishment or
when it is determined the punishment was disproportionate. In this case,
it was found she did not commit the offense. The appropriate action would
have been to set aside the specification about the failure to obey a lawful
order. There is no evidence whether the failure to go specification was
related to the unlawful order or any of the circumstances surrounding the
failure-to-go that would allow an opinion as to the validity of the finding
that she committed the offense. The attempted mitigation action does not
mention the failure-to-go speculation. If the two were related, logically
both would have been mentioned. The JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPPRS recommends denial. DPPRS states based on the documentation in
the master personnel records she was eliminated from Recruiter Training
Course for unsuitability. Her enlistment contract stated that if she
failed to complete the training she voided the agreement and she would be
reclassified into another Air Force Specialty (AFS). She was offered the
opportunity to be reclassified and she voluntarily submitted an application
to be separated from the Air Force. The discharge was consistent with the
procedural and substantive requirements of the discharge regulation and was
within the discretion of the discharge authority.
DPPRS states the applicant has no Reserve obligation based on the fact that
she was discharged under the provisions of AFI 36-3208, for
miscellaneous/general reasons. There is no documentation in her records
indicating she was ever upgraded to the seven-skill level (3P071) as her
primary AFS. There is no documentation she completed an Associate degree
with the Community College or other schools completed. The DPPRS
evaluation is at Exhibit D.
AFPC/DPPPWB recommends denial. DPPPWB states based on her date of rank to
staff sergeant of 11 Jan 00, the first time she would have been eligible
for promotion consideration to technical sergeant was cycle 02E6. However,
she received an Article 15 reduction to senior airman and elected to
separate prior to the 02E6 cycle. If reinstated, she would be eligible for
promotion consideration beginning with the 02E6 cycle. The DPPWB
evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant on 25
Feb 05 for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date, this office
has received no response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice that would warrant some corrective action.
The applicant requests that her nonjudicial punishment be removed from her
records. It appears that the Article 15 punishment was rendered in part,
based upon allegations that she disobeyed a lawful order. It has been
subsequently determined that the order she was accused of disobeying, was
in fact an unlawful order. The Air Force has recommended that
specification be set aside and the remaining specification of failure to go
remain intact. However, since we believe it is unlikely that the applicant
would have received Article 15 punishment for the failure to go
specification, it is our opinion that the entire Article 15 action should
be removed from her records and she be restored to the grade of staff
sergeant. Accordingly, we recommend her records be corrected to the extent
indicated below.
4. Notwithstanding the above, we find insufficient relevant evidence to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice with respect to her
remaining requests. Applicant requests she be reinstated to active duty,
as a Recruiter, with back pay and allowances. However, it appears that the
applicant's separation was voluntary in nature. Other than her own
uncorroborated assertions, we find no evidence that the actions taken to
affect her separation were improper, contrary to the provisions of the
governing regulations, or that she was denied rights to which she was
entitled. We note that her reenlistment eligibility (RE) code is "1J" and
she is eligible to reenlist in the Air Force if she so desires. Applicant
has provided no evidence to show that she met the requirements for or that
she was ever promoted to the grade of E-6, therefore we find that favorable
consideration of her request for promotion to that grade is not warranted.
With respect to her request for corrections to her DD Form 214, we agree
with the Air Force office of primary responsibility that with the exception
of her authorized decorations, which are administrative in nature and we
have been advised will be administratively corrected, evidence has not been
presented to show her DD Form 214 is error. Therefore, in the absence of
evidence to the contrary, we find no basis upon which to recommend
favorable consideration of the above actions.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force relating
to APPLICANT be corrected to show that:
a. The nonjudicial punishment under Article 15, UCMJ, initiated on 10 May
2000 and imposed on 22 May 2000, be set aside and expunged from her
records, and all rights, privileges and property of which she may have been
deprived be restored.
b. On 31 Jul 00, she was honorably discharged in the grade of staff
sergeant.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2004-
03432 in Executive Session on 9 Jun 05, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Richard A. Peterson, Panel Chair
Mr. Grover L. Dunn, Member
Mr. Michael J. Maglio, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The following
documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 1 Oct 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 28 Jan 05.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPRS, dated 7 Feb 05.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/DPPPWB, dated 15 Feb 05.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 25 Feb 05.
RICHARD A. PETERSON
Panel Chair
AFBCMR BC-2004-03432
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of Section
1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. The nonjudicial punishment under Article 15, UCMJ,
initiated on 10 May 2000 and imposed on 22 May 2000, be, and hereby is, set
aside and expunged from her records, and all rights, privileges and
property of which she may have been deprived be restored.
b. On 31 July 2000, she was honorably discharged in the grade
of staff sergeant.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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