RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-02984
INDEX CODE: 110.02
XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
XXXXXXX HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 23 NOVEMBER 2006
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her bad conduct discharge (BCD) be upgraded to honorable.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The severity of the charges presented during the court-martial should have
resulted in prison time. However, based on the inconsistent testimony given
by the plaintiff, she received a less severe charge.
In support of her application, the applicant provided a personal statement,
a copy of her nomination for the Dean’s List, President List Scholar for
2004/2005 and a letter from Department of Public Safety.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force on 5 December 1991 and was
progressively promoted to the grade of airman first class.
Applicant, then an airman first class, was involved in a physical
altercation with Sgt W__, the father of her 2-year old son, on 3 October
1994. She stabbed him, cutting into both his arms and his chest. On 9
February 1995, her commander preferred one charge of attempted murder (a
violation of Article 80, UCMJ) and one charge with two specifications of
assault (violations of Article 128, UCMJ). One assault was for the stabbing
and causing grievous bodily harm and one assault was for poking Sgt W__ in
the face with her finger and punching him in the stomach with her fist-also
on 3 October 1994. On 23 March 1995, her commander preferred an additional
charge of assault for the stabbing-this time as an assault with a dangerous
weapon. On 17 April 1995, the general court-martial convening authority
referred all of the charges and specifications for trial by general court-
martial. The military judge explained to the members at the start of the
trial that the applicant could not be found guilty of attempted murder and
the two assault charges relating to the stabbing. The assault charges were
acting as lesser-included offenses of the attempted murder charge. In other
words, the panel would decide which one of those offenses (attempted
murder, assault causing grievous bodily harm, or assault with a dangerous
weapon), if any, she committed.
A panel of officer members found the applicant guilty of assault with
intent to inflict grievous bodily harm. During the sentencing part of the
trial, the applicant asked for a punitive discharge in lieu of confinement.
In the transcript, she said, “she values her Air Force career a great deal,
and do not want to leave, especially under these circumstances. She really
do not want to leave her son, however, she is willing to suffer the
circumstances of losing her military career she fought so hard to get,
rather than not being able to perform her duties as a mother.” The panel
sentenced her to a bad conduct discharge, 90 days hard labor without
confinement, and reduction to airman basic (E-1). On 28 November 1995, in
her subsequent clemency petition to the convening authority, applicant
asked that he set aside her conviction or at least set aside her bad
conduct discharge. She said she was not trying to game the system by
initially asking for a punitive discharge to avoid separation from her
child. The convening authority approved the sentence without modification.
The applicant was discharged from the Air Force on 23 October 1996 and
received a bad conduct discharge in the grade of airmen basic. She served
4 years, 10 months and 19 days of total active military service.
The sentence was well within the legal limits and the bad conduct discharge
was an appropriate punishment for the offense committed. The findings of
guilty and the sentence, including the bad conduct discharge, were affirmed
upon appellate review.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
ALSA/JAJM recommends denial and states that the applicant has provided no
evidence of a clear error or injustice related to the sentence. Therefore,
there is no reason required by law to grant the relief requested.
Applicant’s apparent exemplary life after her conviction is commendable.
ALSA/JAJM complete evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
On 29 July 2005, a copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant for review and response within 30 days. As of this date, no
response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or injustice. After reviewing all the evidence
presented, we are not persuaded that action to upgrade the applicant's
discharge based on clemency is appropriate. The applicant's discharge had
its basis in her trial and conviction by a duly constituted military court.
The findings of guilty and her sentence were affirmed upon appellate
review. While the evidence provided indicates that the applicant has made a
successful post-service adjustment, in view of the extreme seriousness of
the offense she committed (assault with the intent to inflict grievous
bodily harm), we do not believe a sufficiently lengthy period of time has
elapsed since the applicant's discharge to warrant the exercise of clemency
at the present time.
4. Notwithstanding the above, the Board concurs with the Associate Chief’s,
Military Justice Division, advice that the applicant may wish to apply for
a Presidential pardon under the provisions of Title 28, Code of Federal
Regulations, Section 1.1.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2004-02984
in Executive Session on 15 September 2005, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Mr. Gregory A. Parker, Member
Ms. Jan Mulligan, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 15 Sept 05, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 18 Jul 05.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 29 Jul 05.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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