RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-02270
INDEX CODES: A71.00, A74.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His dishonorable discharge be upgraded.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Based on the evidence presented at his court-martial, he believes he
received an inappropriate discharge.
Applicant’s complete submission is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant’s available military personnel records indicate that on 16
Aug 84, a special court-martial convened and the applicant was charged
with failure to obey a lawful command, breach of restraint of
correctional custody, unauthorized absence from an organization,
failure to remain at his place of duty, and failure to repair. He was
granted a continuance until 11 Sep 84. He was placed on leave status
until 7 Sep 84; he never returned to duty.
On 21 Sep 84, he was tried in absentia and found guilty of all charges
except the breach of restraint of correctional custody. He was
sentenced to a bad conduct discharge (BCD), confinement at hard labor
for four months, forfeiture of $397.00 per month for four months, and
reduction to E-1.
Applicant was subsequently apprehended on 17 May 85 and was placed in
confinement to serve the four-month sentence adjudged at his special
court-martial. He was charged with desertion, possession of marijuana
and impersonating a noncommissioned officer (NCO). On 29 Aug 85, a
general court-martial was convened and the applicant was found guilty
of desertion and impersonating an NCO, but not guilty of possession of
marijuana. He was sentenced to a dishonorable discharge, confinement
for 18 months, and forfeiture of all pay and allowances.
Having been finally affirmed, on 24 July 86, the dishonorable
discharge was ordered to be executed.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLSA/JAJM recommended denial indicating there is no basis for
upgrading the applicant’s discharge. The appropriateness of the
applicant’s sentence, within the prescribed limits, is a matter within
the course of the appellate review process. The applicant had the
assistance of counsel in presenting extenuating and mitigating matters
in their most favorable light to the court and the convening
authority. These matters were considered in review of the
dishonorable discharge. Thus, the applicant was afforded all rights
granted by statute and regulation.
According to AFLSA/JAJM the applicant’s punitive discharge accurately
reflects the character of his service. Desertion and impersonating an
NCO are dishonorable acts. The maximum punishment authorized for the
offenses for which the applicant was convicted during his second court-
martial was a dishonorable discharge, confinement for three years and
six months, total forfeitures, and reduction to E-1. The sentence was
well within the legal limits and was a fitting punishment for the
offenses committed. Despite the applicant’s contentions, the sentence
was not disproportionate to either the offenses or his prior military
record. Conversely, the requested relief, an upgrade in discharge
characterization is inappropriate given the seriousness of the
applicant’s crimes. In AFLSA/JAJM’s view, the applicant has
identified no error or injustice related to his prosecution or the
sentence. The applicant presented insufficient evidence to warrant
upgrading the discharge, and he did not demonstrate an equitable basis
for relief.
A complete copy of the AFLSA/JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to applicant on 19
Nov 04 for review and response. As of this date, no response has been
received by this office (Exhibit D).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force
office of primary responsibility (OPR) and adopt its rationale as the
basis for our conclusion the applicant has not been the victim of an
error or injustice. The evidence of record indicates he was sentenced
to a dishonorable discharge, confinement for 18 months, and
forfeitures of all pay and allowances as a result of his conviction by
general court-martial for desertion and impersonating an NCO. He now
requests that his dishonorable discharge be upgraded because he
believes it was inappropriate. After a thorough review of the facts
and circumstances of this case, we find no evidence which indicates
the applicant’s dishonorable discharge was improper or that it
exceeded the limitations set forth in the Uniform Code of Military
Justice (UCMJ). Furthermore, because of the lack of information
pertaining to his activities since leaving the service, we do not find
upgrading the applicant’s dishonorable discharge based on clemency
appropriate in this case at this time. In view of the foregoing, and
in the absence of sufficient evidence to the contrary, we find no
compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 3 Mar 05, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Wayne R. Gracie, Panel Chair
Mr. John B. Hennessey, Member
Ms. Jean A. Reynolds, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2004-02270 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 15 Jul 04.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 16 Nov 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 19 Nov 04.
WAYNE R. GRACIE
Panel Chair
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