RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-03782
INDEX CODE: 108.07
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His service-connected medical conditions, paralysis of left ulnar nerve,
limited flexion of knee, and left shoulder bursitis, be assessed as combat
related in order to qualify for compensation under the Combat Related
Special Compensation (CRSC) Act.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) rating codes do not correctly
reflect that his injuries are combat-related as a result of hazardous
service, flying aircraft. His nerve damage is the result of anthrax
inoculations received during mobility processing.
In support of his request applicant provided a personal statement,
documentation associated with his CRSC determination. His complete
submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant was appointed a second lieutenant, Reserve of the Air Force and
was voluntarily ordered to extended active duty on 27 May 81. He was
progressively promoted to the grade of lieutenant colonel, having assumed
that grade effective and with a date of rank of 1 Apr 98. He served as a
pilot aboard a variety of military aircraft. He voluntarily retired from
the Air Force on 31 Oct 01. He served 20 years, 5 months, and 4 days on
active duty.
His CRSC application was approved for his tinnitus rated at 10%. His
remaining medical conditions were determined not to be combat related.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPD recommends denial. DPPD states the bursitis of his left shoulder
occurred when he fell several feet to the ground off a T-38 aircraft
driving his parachute shoulder strap and harness release into his collar
bone area. When egressing from the back seat of hit T-38 aircraft, he lost
his balance, slipped and twisted his left knee. While these incidents
involve military aircraft, the injuries were not caused by the device
itself but are due to his error or misjudgment. These disabilities fail to
meet the established criteria under the provisions of performance of duty
under conditions simulating war, instrumentality of war, actual combat, or
hazardous service. The ulnar nerve injury occurred when a medical
technician improperly inserted a hypodermic needle towards the backside of
his arm piercing and cutting the nerve with the needle and injecting
anthrax serum in and around the nerve causing additional nerve damage. The
injury clearly involves neither hazardous service or some type of combat
activity and is not sufficient justification to support a combat-related
determination. The DPPD evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant on 20 Feb
04 for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date, this office has
received no response.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial. The Medical Consultant
states aerial flight is defined as from the moment of takeoff to the moment
of landing and does not include taxing or other ground activities related
to flying. His conditions were not incurred during aerial flight. Injury
by working on or lifting an inanimate military device, or part of a
military device, or falling off, tripping over or running into such
devices, is not considered as being actual functioning of the device in its
intended purpose as an instrumentality of war, or as a result of its unique
military design. Injuring his knee and shoulder in a fall while exiting
the aircraft after completion of flying duties is not a circumstance that
qualifies for the CRSC program. The anthrax vaccine is not an
instrumentality of war but a defense against one. Disability due to
residuals of infection by the anthrax bacillus employed as a biological
weapon by a hostile enemy would qualify for CRSC. The Medical Consultant
evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant on 3 Nov
04 for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date, this office has
received no response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. After a thorough review of the available
evidence of record, it is our opinion that the service-connected medical
conditions the applicant believes are combat-related were not incurred as
the direct result of armed conflict, while engaged in hazardous service, in
the performance of duty under conditions simulating war, or through an
instrumentality of war, and therefore, do not qualify for compensation
under the CRSC Act. We agree with the opinions and recommendations of the
Air Force offices of primary responsibility and adopt their rationale as
the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of
an error or injustice. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find
no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2003-
03782 in Executive Session on 23 Feb 05, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Mr. Michael V. Barbino, Member
Ms. Martha A. Maust, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 3 Nov 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPD, dated 11 Feb 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 20 Feb 04.
Exhibit E. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 3 Nov 04.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 3 Nov 04.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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